{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T16:15:05Z","timestamp":1790266505742,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>We report the use of point-of-care ultrasound to identify a hydropneumothorax in a 6-year-old previously healthy girl arriving at the emergency department in severe respiratory distress. The use of point-of-care ultrasound in this instance allowed for the expedient management and stabilization of the hydropneumothorax with emergent thoracentesis. The patient was ultimately found to have <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Streptococcus pyogenes<\/jats:italic> bacteremia and necrotizing pneumonia.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1097\/pec.0000000000003302","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,9]],"date-time":"2024-12-09T14:01:04Z","timestamp":1733752864000},"page":"315-317","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Point-of-Care Ultrasound in the Expedient Identification and Management of Hydropneumothorax Secondary to Necrotizing Pneumonia"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5937-1461","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Natan","family":"Cramer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vipin","family":"Philip","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Devora Bita","family":"Azhdam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"bib1-20250519","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1119","DOI":"10.1016\/0301-5629(95)02003-9","article-title":"Ultrasound imaging of pneumonia","volume":"21","author":"Gehmacher","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ultrasound Med Biol"},{"key":"bib2-20250519","first-page":"101706","article-title":"Application of dynamic air bronchograms on lung ultrasound to diagnose pneumonia in undifferentiated respiratory distress","volume":"39","author":"Shah","year":"2022","journal-title":"Respir Med Case Rep"},{"key":"bib3-20250519","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e225","DOI":"10.15557\/JoU.2021.0036","article-title":"Signs and lines in lung ultrasound","volume":"21","author":"Bhoil","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Ultrason"},{"key":"bib4-20250519","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.07-2800","article-title":"Relevance of lung ultrasound in the diagnosis of acute respiratory failure: the BLUE protocol","volume":"134","author":"Lichtenstein","year":"2008","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"bib5-20250519","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-2700.93116","article-title":"Sonographic diagnosis of pneumothorax","volume":"5","author":"Husain","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Emerg Trauma Shock"},{"key":"bib6-20250519","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1076","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(21)00672-1","article-title":"Invasive group A streptococcal disease in pregnant women and young children: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"22","author":"Sherwood","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"bib7-20250519","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e20183090","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2018-3090","article-title":"Prevalence, risk factors, and outcomes of bacteremic pneumonia in children","volume":"144","author":"Fritz","year":"2019","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"bib8-20250519","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100597","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2023.100597","article-title":"Increasing incidence and severity of invasive Group A streptococcal disease in Spanish children in 2019\u20132022","volume":"27","author":"Cobo-V\u00e1zquez","year":"2023","journal-title":"Lancet Reg Health Eur"},{"key":"bib9-20250519","first-page":"1","article-title":"Screening performance characteristic of ultrasonography and radiography in detection of pleural effusion; 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