{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T11:34:13Z","timestamp":1788262453558,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/phm.0000000000000094","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,17]],"date-time":"2014-04-17T06:43:35Z","timestamp":1397717015000},"page":"809-823","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":49,"title":["Transfemoral Prosthesis Suspension Systems"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"93","author":[{"given":"Hossein","family":"Gholizadeh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Noor Azuan","family":"Abu Osman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arezoo","family":"Eshraghi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sadeeq","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R2-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.3109\/03093649309164354","article-title":"The ICEROSS concept: A discussion of a philosophy","volume":"17","author":"Kristinsson","year":"1993","journal-title":"Prosthet Orthot Int"},{"key":"R3-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1080\/17461550500069612","article-title":"Literature review of the possible advantages of silicon liner socket use in trans-tibial prostheses","volume":"29","author":"Baars","year":"2005","journal-title":"Prosthet Orthot Int"},{"key":"R4-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1919","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2012.04.024","article-title":"Qualitative study of prosthetic suspension systems on individuals with transtibial amputation\u2019s satisfaction and perceived problems with their prosthetic devices","volume":"93","author":"Ali","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"R5-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1097\/JPO.0b013e3181cc0e34","article-title":"Differences in the spatiotemporal parameters of transtibial and transfemoral amputee gait","volume":"22","author":"Highsmith","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Prosthet Orthot"},{"key":"R6-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1097\/00008526-200501000-00003","article-title":"Concepts of pressure in an ischial containment socket: Measurement","volume":"17","author":"Neumann","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Prosthet Orthot"},{"key":"R7-10-20210202","first-page":"373","article-title":"Current concepts in above-knee socket design","volume":"39","author":"Michael","year":"1990","journal-title":"Instruct Course Lect"},{"key":"R9-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1080\/03093640701553922","article-title":"Osseointegrated trans-femoral amputation prostheses: Prospective results of general and condition-specific quality of life in 18 patients at 2-year follow-up","volume":"32","author":"Hagberg","year":"2008","journal-title":"Prosthet Orthot Int"},{"key":"R10-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.3109\/03093647709164629","article-title":"The Knud Jansen lecture: Above-knee prosthetics","volume":"1","author":"Radcliffe","year":"1977","journal-title":"Prosthet Orthot Int"},{"key":"R11-10-20210202","first-page":"15","article-title":"Contoured adducted trochanteric-controlled alignment method (CAT-CAM): Introduction and basic principles","volume":"9","author":"Sabolich","year":"1985","journal-title":"Clin Prosthet Orthot"},{"key":"R12-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1097\/00008526-198900210-00009","article-title":"Does socket configuration influence the position of the femur in above-knee amputation?","volume":"2","author":"Gottschalk","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Prosthet Orthot"},{"key":"R13-10-20210202","first-page":"6","article-title":"MAS Socket: A transfemoral revolution","volume":"3","author":"Fairley","year":"2004","journal-title":"OandP Edge"},{"key":"R14-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1097\/00008526-199100320-00005","article-title":"Suction sock suspension for above-knee prostheses","volume":"3","author":"Dietzen","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Prosthet Orthot"},{"key":"R16-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.3109\/03093641003645528","article-title":"Prosthetic liners for lower limb amputees: A review of the literature","volume":"34","author":"Klute","year":"2010","journal-title":"Prosthet Orthot Int"},{"key":"R17-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1016\/S1047-9651(18)30119-0","article-title":"Transfemoral socket design and suspension options","volume":"11","author":"Kapp","year":"2000","journal-title":"Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am"},{"key":"R18-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1584","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2012.12.007","article-title":"Satisfaction and problems experienced with transfemoral suspension systems: A comparison between common suction socket and Seal-In liner","volume":"94","author":"Gholizadeh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"R19-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1097\/00008526-198901000-00007","article-title":"Evolution and development of the Silicone Suction Socket (3S) for below-knee prostheses","volume":"1","author":"Fillauer","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Prosthet Orthot"},{"key":"R20-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1682\/JRRD.2004.02.0175","article-title":"Testing of elastomeric liners used in limb prosthetics: Classification of 15 products by mechanical performance","volume":"41","author":"Sanders","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Rehabil Res Dev"},{"key":"R21-10-20210202","first-page":"693","article-title":"Interface pressures during ambulation using suction and vacuum-assisted prosthetic sockets","volume":"39","author":"Beil","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Rehabil Res Dev"},{"key":"R22-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1682\/JRRD.2004.04.0591","article-title":"Quantification of prosthetic outcomes: Elastomeric gel liner with locking pin suspension versus polyethylene foam liner with neoprene sleeve suspension","volume":"41","author":"Coleman","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Rehabil Res Dev"},{"key":"R23-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1682\/JRRD.1990.10.0385","article-title":"Analysis of below-knee suspension systems: Effect on gait","volume":"27","author":"Wirta","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Rehabil Res Dev"},{"key":"R24-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(99)90192-2","article-title":"Silicone soft socket system: Its effect on the rehabilitation of geriatric patients with transfemoral amputations","volume":"80","author":"Trieb","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"R25-10-20210202","first-page":"1","article-title":"Osseointegrated implants in the treatment of the edentulous jaw. Experience from a 10-year period","volume":"16","author":"Branemark","year":"1977","journal-title":"Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R26-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1080\/03093640308726667","article-title":"Rehabilitation of the trans\u2013femoral amputee with an osseointegrated prosthesis: The United Kingdom experience","volume":"27","author":"Sullivan","year":"2003","journal-title":"Prosthet Orthot Int"},{"key":"R27-10-20210202","first-page":"175","article-title":"Osseointegration in skeletal reconstruction and rehabilitation: A review","volume":"38","author":"Branemark","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Rehabil Res Dev"},{"key":"R28-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1682\/JRRD.2003.06.0102","article-title":"A systematic literature review of the effect of different prosthetic components on human functioning with a lower-limb prosthesis","volume":"41","author":"van der Linde","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Rehabil Res Dev"},{"key":"R30-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.318.7182.527","article-title":"Clinical guidelines: Potential benefits, limitations, and harms of clinical guidelines","volume":"318","author":"Woolf","year":"1999","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"R31-10-20210202","first-page":"198","article-title":"Does it matter which citation tool is used to compare the h-index of a group of highly cited researchers?","volume":"7","author":"Ale Ebrahim","year":"2013","journal-title":"Aust J Basic Appl Sci"},{"key":"R32-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2323","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199710150-00001","article-title":"Method guidelines for systematic reviews in the Cochrane Collaboration Back Review Group for spinal disorders","volume":"22","author":"van Tulder","year":"1997","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"R33-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(98)00131-0","article-title":"The Delphi list: A criteria list for quality assessment of randomized clinical trials for conducting systematic reviews developed by Delphi consensus","volume":"51","author":"Verhagen","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"R34-10-20210202","first-page":"32","article-title":"Establishment of consistent gait after fitting of new components","volume":"32","author":"English","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Rehabil Res Dev"},{"key":"R35-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-198709000-00011","article-title":"Icelandic-Swedish-New York above-knee prosthetic sockets: Pediatric experience","volume":"7","author":"Fishman","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"R36-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198902000-00028","article-title":"The effect of the CAT-CAM above-knee prosthesis on functional rehabilitation","volume":"239","author":"Flandry","year":"1989","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R37-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.3109\/03093649309164363","article-title":"The CAT-CAM socket and quadrilateral socket: A comparison of energy cost during ambulation","volume":"17","author":"Gailey","year":"1993","journal-title":"Prosthet Orthot Int"},{"key":"R38-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1097\/00002060-200108000-00003","article-title":"Use and satisfaction with prosthetic devices among persons with trauma-related amputations: A long-term outcome study","volume":"80","author":"Dillingham","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"R39-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1682\/JRRD.2008.06.0080","article-title":"One hundred patients treated with osseointegrated transfemoral amputation prostheses\u2013rehabilitation perspective","volume":"46","author":"Hagberg","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Rehabil Res Dev"},{"key":"R40-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2004.09.003","article-title":"Dermatologic conditions associated with use of a lower-extremity prosthesis","volume":"86","author":"Dudek","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"R41-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.3109\/03009737309178629","article-title":"Roentgenological study of certain stump-socket relationships in above-knee amputees with special regard to tissue proportions, socket fit and attachment stability","volume":"78","author":"Erikson","year":"1973","journal-title":"Ups J Med Sci"},{"key":"R42-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1097\/00002060-200406000-00014","article-title":"Prosthesis intolerance in patients with transfemoral amputation: A videocapillaroscopic study","volume":"83","author":"Macchi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"R43-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1080\/03093640500238014","article-title":"Socket versus bone-anchored trans-femoral prostheses: Hip range of motion and sitting comfort","volume":"29","author":"Hagberg","year":"2005","journal-title":"Prosthet Orthot Int"},{"key":"R44-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2781","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-010-1370-0","article-title":"Osseointegrated titanium implants for limb prostheses attachments: Infectious complications","volume":"468","author":"Tillander","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R45-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rehab.2011.08.001","article-title":"Influence of different types of sockets on the range of motion of the hip joint by the transfemoral amputee","volume":"54","author":"Klotz","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Phys Rehabil Med"},{"key":"R46-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2010.11.004","article-title":"Improvements in hip-and pelvic motion for patients with osseointegrated trans-femoral prostheses","volume":"33","author":"Tranberg","year":"2011","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"R47-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2011.07.004","article-title":"Transtibial prosthetic socket pistoning: Static evaluation of Seal-InX5 and Dermo Liner using motion analysis system","volume":"27","author":"Gholizadeh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Biomech"},{"key":"R48-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"894","DOI":"10.1097\/PHM.0b013e31823c74d7","article-title":"Clinical evaluation of two prosthetic suspension systems in a bilateral transtibial amputee","volume":"91","author":"Gholizadeh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"R49-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1097\/00008526-199212000-00002","article-title":"Silicone-only suspension (SOS) for the above-knee amputee","volume":"4","author":"Haberman","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Prosthet Orthot"},{"key":"R50-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.79B4.0790638","article-title":"Silicone suspension of external prostheses: A new era in artificial limb usage","volume":"79","author":"Heim","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"R51-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.3109\/03093648109146234","article-title":"The TC double socket above-knee prosthesis","volume":"5","author":"Koike","year":"1981","journal-title":"Prosthet Orthot Int"},{"key":"R52-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.3109\/03093648009103113","article-title":"Skin problems of the leg amputee","volume":"4","author":"Levy","year":"1980","journal-title":"Prosthet Orthot Int"},{"key":"R53-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1080\/03093640802016456","article-title":"Skin problems of the stump and hand function in lower limb amputees: A historic cohort study","volume":"32","author":"Baars","year":"2008","journal-title":"Prosthet Orthot Int"},{"key":"R54-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1080\/03093640108726564","article-title":"Lower limb amputation part 3: Prosthetics\u2014A 10 year literature review","volume":"25","author":"Cochrane","year":"2001","journal-title":"Prosthet Orthot Int"},{"key":"R55-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1080\/03093640108726567","article-title":"Polyurethane gel liner usage in the Oxford Prosthetic Service","volume":"25","author":"Hatfield","year":"2001","journal-title":"Prosthet Orthot Int"},{"key":"R56-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1080\/03093640500199679","article-title":"A questionnaire survey of the effect of different interface types on patient satisfaction and perceived problems among trans-tibial amputees","volume":"29","author":"Van de Weg","year":"2005","journal-title":"Prosthet Orthot Int"},{"key":"R57-10-20210202","first-page":"17","article-title":"Some biomechanical evaluations of the ISNY flexible above-knee system with quadrilateral socket","volume":"40","author":"Kawamura","year":"1986","journal-title":"Orthot Prosthet"},{"key":"R59-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.7888\/juoeh.21.107","article-title":"Subjective evaluations and objective measurements of the ischial-ramal containment prosthesis","volume":"21","author":"Hachisuka","year":"1999","journal-title":"J UOEH"},{"key":"R61-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(99)90177-6","article-title":"Enabling factors related to prosthetic use by people with transtibial and transfemoral amputation","volume":"80","author":"Gauthier-Gagnon","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"R62-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.3109\/03093648909078214","article-title":"Primary survival and prosthetic fitting of lower limb amputees","volume":"13","author":"Pohjolainen","year":"1989","journal-title":"Prosthet Orthot Int"},{"key":"R63-10-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1080\/03093640108726601","article-title":"Consequences of non-vascular trans-femoral amputation: A survey of quality of life, prosthetic use and problems","volume":"25","author":"Hagberg","year":"2001","journal-title":"Prosthet Orthot Int"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.1097\/PHM.0000000000000094","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T16:28:16Z","timestamp":1648830496000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00002060-201409000-00010"}},"subtitle":["A Systematic Review of the Literature"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"references-count":57,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/phm.0000000000000094","relation":{},"ISSN":["0894-9115"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0894-9115","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]}}}