{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,23]],"date-time":"2025-10-23T21:06:46Z","timestamp":1761253606724,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Am J Phys Med Rehabil"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>The aim of the study was to determine the association of sex and race\/ethnicity with acute hospital readmissions (\u201cwithin-stay readmissions\u201d) during inpatient rehabilitation facility care versus patients discharged home without a within-stay readmission among traumatic brain injury patients.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>The study used a secondary analysis (<jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">N<\/jats:italic> = 210,440) of Uniform Data System for Medical Rehabilitation data using multiple logistic regression.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Within-stay readmissions occurred for 11.79% of female and 11.77% of male traumatic brain injury patients. Sex-specific models identified insurance, comorbidities, and complications factored differently in likelihood of within-stay readmissions among female than male patients but association of all other factors were similar per group. Within-stay readmissions differences were more pronounced by race\/ethnicity: White, 11.63%; Black, 11.32%; Hispanic\/Latino, 9.78%; and other, 10.61%. Descriptive bivariate analysis identified racial\/ethnic patients with within-stay readmissions had greater days from traumatic brain injury to inpatient rehabilitation facility admission (White, 17.66; Black, 21.70; Hispanic\/Latino, 23.81; other, 20.66) and lower admission cognitive and motor function. Factors differed across models predicting within-stay readmissions for race\/ethnic groups; age, admission motor and cognitive function, complications, and length of stay were consistent across groups.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>This study demonstrates disparities by race\/ethnicity for inpatient rehabilitation facility within-stay readmissions among traumatic brain injury patients and factors predictive of this potentially preventable outcome by sex and race\/ethnicity. Findings could inform care planning and quality improvement efforts for TBI patients.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1097\/phm.0000000000001997","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,18]],"date-time":"2022-03-18T17:00:14Z","timestamp":1647622814000},"page":"1129-1133","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Sex and Racial\/Ethnic Differences in Within-Stay Readmissions During Inpatient Rehabilitation Among Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"101","author":[{"given":"Tolu O.","family":"Oyesanya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael P.","family":"Cary","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gabrielle","family":"Harris Walker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qing","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lindsey","family":"Byom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Janet","family":"Prvu Bettger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"bib1-20250616","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e022297","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-022297","article-title":"Ten-year trends in traumatic brain injury: a retrospective cohort study of California emergency department and hospital revisits and readmissions","volume":"8","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"bib2-20250616","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4291","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.14893","article-title":"Unplanned readmission for older persons: a concept analysis","volume":"77","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Adv Nurs"},{"key":"bib3-20250616","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1080\/02699050903200563","article-title":"Do racial\/ethnic differences exist in post-injury outcomes after TBI? 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