{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T23:43:01Z","timestamp":1792626181535,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To compare the effectiveness of a mobile health application versus the booklet-based modality for delivering a self-managed home exercise program in terms of pain, health-related quality of life, and biopsychosocial outcomes in people with chronic low back pain in outpatient settings.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This is a single-blinded randomized controlled trial involving 99 adults (\u226518\u2009yrs) with chronic low back pain. Participants in the intervention group performed an home exercise program via mobile health (PainReApp), while the control group received the same booklet-based home exercise program. Sociodemographic, anthropometric, pain-related, health-related quality of life, and biopsychosocial outcomes were measured at baseline, 3 (T1), and 6 mos (T2).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Within-group improvements (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.05) were statistically significant for body mass index and physical functioning tests (T1, T2) in the intervention group, and for physical functioning tests (T1, T2), physical component of health-related quality of life and sleep quality (T1) in the control group. A significant between-group difference was observed for 30-sec arm curl (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.038) at T1, favoring the intervention group. The evolution of the effect did not differ significantly for any of the outcomes.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Self-managed home exercise program could slightly improve anthropometric, physical functioning, health-related quality of life, and sleep quality in both groups of people with chronic low back pain. Nevertheless, there were not consistent differences between mobile health and booklet-based modalities for delivering a home exercise program.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Trial Registration:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry (ACTRN12621000783820).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1097\/phm.0000000000002829","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,26]],"date-time":"2025-08-26T17:00:42Z","timestamp":1756227642000},"page":"386-395","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Effectiveness of a m-Health\u2013Delivered Home-Based Exercise Program for Self-management of Chronic Low Back Pain"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"105","author":[{"given":"Marta","family":"Moreno-Ligero","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4822-7258","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mar\u00eda","family":"Due\u00f1as","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Inmaculada","family":"Failde","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rogelio","family":"Del Pino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rehabilitation Unit of the University Hospital Puerta del Mar, Cadiz, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M Carmen","family":"Coronilla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rehabilitation Unit of the University Hospital Puerta del Mar, Cadiz, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jose A.","family":"Moral-Munoz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"bib1-20260423","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.21037\/atm.2020.02.175","article-title":"Global low back pain prevalence and years lived with disability from 1990 to 2017: estimates from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017","volume":"8","author":"Wu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Transl Med"},{"key":"bib2-20260423","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1097\/j.pain.0000000000001097","article-title":"Trajectories and predictors of the long-term course of low back pain: cohort study with 5-year follow-up","volume":"159","author":"Chen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"bib3-20260423","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2082","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)00393-7","article-title":"Chronic pain 1 chronic pain: an update on burden, best practices, and new advances","volume":"397","author":"Cohen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"bib4-20260423","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1002\/ejp.1474","article-title":"Risk factors for episodes of back pain in emerging adults. 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