{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,26]],"date-time":"2026-10-26T14:06:45Z","timestamp":1793023605038,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,5]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/phm.0b013e31804a7d85","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,4,18]],"date-time":"2007-04-18T08:04:09Z","timestamp":1176883449000},"page":"404-411","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Measurement of Plantarflexor Spasticity in Traumatic Brain Injury"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"86","author":[{"given":"Thiru","family":"Annaswamy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Srinivas","family":"Mallempati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen C.","family":"Allison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lawrence D.","family":"Abraham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1043","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/109.5.1043","article-title":"Movement deficits caused by hyperexcitable stretch reflexes in spastic humans.","volume":"109","author":"Corcos","year":"1986","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"R2-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1303","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.30.12.1303","article-title":"The control of muscle tone, reflexes, and movement: Robert Wartenberg Lecture.","volume":"30","author":"Lance","year":"1980","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"R3-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(21)01637-3","article-title":"Spasticity: quantitative measurements as a basis for assessing effectiveness of therapeutic intervention.","volume":"70","author":"Lehmann","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"R4-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/67.2.206","article-title":"Interrater reliability of a modified Ashworth scale of muscle spasticity.","volume":"67","author":"Bohannon","year":"1987","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"key":"R5-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1097\/00004356-199603000-00007","article-title":"Reliability of the modified Ashworth scale in the assessment of plantarflexor muscle spasticity in patients with traumatic brain injury.","volume":"19","author":"Allison","year":"1996","journal-title":"Int J Rehabil Res"},{"key":"R6-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/82.1.25","article-title":"Reliability of measurements obtained with the modified Ashworth scale in the lower extremities of people with stroke.","volume":"82","author":"Blackburn","year":"2002","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"key":"R7-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1080\/09638280400014634","article-title":"Clinical scales for the assessment of spasticity, associated phenomena, and function: a systematic review of the literature.","volume":"27","author":"Platz","year":"2005","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"key":"R8-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-9993(92)90007-J","article-title":"Objective quantification of spastic hypertonia: correlation with clinical findings.","volume":"73","author":"Katz","year":"1992","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"R9-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(96)90014-3","article-title":"Clinical assessment of spasticity in spinal cord injury: a multidimensional problem.","volume":"77","author":"Priebe","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"R10-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1016\/S1047-9651(18)30243-2","article-title":"Beyond Ashworth. Electrophysiologic quantification of spasticity.","volume":"9","author":"Sehgal","year":"1998","journal-title":"Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am"},{"key":"R11-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00866923","article-title":"Correlation of quantitative measures with the modified Ashworth scale in the assessment of plantar flexor spasticity in patients with traumatic brain injury.","volume":"242","author":"Allison","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"R12-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"974","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1990.tb08120.x","article-title":"Deficits in reciprocal inhibition of children with cerebral palsy as revealed by H-reflex testing.","volume":"32","author":"Leonard","year":"1990","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"R13-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00858718","article-title":"Are H and stretch reflexes in hemiparesis reproducible and correlated with spasticity?","volume":"240","author":"Levin","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"R14-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1992.tb04048.x","article-title":"Mechanisms of baclofen action on spasticity.","volume":"85","author":"Milanov","year":"1992","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"key":"R15-12-20210202","first-page":"296","article-title":"Reflex changes induced by clonidine in spinal cord injured patients.","volume":"27","author":"Nance","year":"1989","journal-title":"Paraplegia"},{"key":"R16-12-20210202","first-page":"264","article-title":"New Trends and Advanced Techniques in Clinical Neurophysiology (EEG suppl),","volume":"41","author":"Peirrot-Deseilligny","year":"1990"},{"key":"R17-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1097\/00002060-199312000-00008","article-title":"Isokinetic dynamometric technique for spasticity assessment.","volume":"72","author":"Firoozbakhsh","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"R18-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1991.tb14928.x","article-title":"Quantitative measurement of spasticity in children with cerebral palsy.","volume":"33","author":"Price","year":"1991","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"R19-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/76.6.586","article-title":"Determining consistency of elbow joint threshold angle in elbow flexor muscles with spastic hypertonia.","volume":"76","author":"Wolf","year":"1996","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"key":"R20-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1017\/S0012162200000086","article-title":"Ankle spasticity and strength in children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy.","volume":"42","author":"Engsberg","year":"2000","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"R21-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1097\/00004356-200103000-00003","article-title":"Sensitivity of qualitative and quantitative spasticity measures to clinical treatment with cryotherapy.","volume":"24","author":"Allison","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int J Rehabil Res"},{"key":"R22-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.1996.100","article-title":"The inter rater reliability of the original and of the modified Ashworth scale for the assessment of spasticity in patients with spinal cord injury.","volume":"34","author":"Haas","year":"1996","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"R23-12-20210202","first-page":"144","article-title":"Spastic hypertonia: mechanisms and measurement.","volume":"70","author":"Katz","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"R24-12-20210202","first-page":"441","article-title":"Mechanisms of spastic hypertonia.","volume":"8","author":"Rymer","year":"1994","journal-title":"Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am"},{"key":"R25-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1097\/00001199-200403000-00007","article-title":"Outcome assessment for spasticity management in the patient with traumatic brain injury: the state of the art.","volume":"19","author":"Elovic","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Head Trauma Rehabil"},{"issue":"10 suppl","key":"R26-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S10","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PHM.0000141126.11008.7D","article-title":"Neurophysiologic evaluation of spastic hypertonia: implications for management of the patient with the intrathecal baclofen pump.","volume":"83","author":"Yablon","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Phys Med Rehabil"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00002060-200705000-00012","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,13]],"date-time":"2024-02-13T13:05:35Z","timestamp":1707829535000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00002060-200705000-00012"}},"subtitle":["Correlational Study of Resistance Torque Compared with the Modified Ashworth Scale"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,5]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/phm.0b013e31804a7d85","relation":{},"ISSN":["0894-9115"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0894-9115","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,5]]}}}