{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,7]],"date-time":"2026-08-07T16:16:06Z","timestamp":1786119366488,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/sap.0b013e3181bc327a","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,21]],"date-time":"2009-10-21T03:16:27Z","timestamp":1256094987000},"page":"473-478","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Achieving Growth and Excellence in Medicine"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"James Alan","family":"Chambers","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter Damian","family":"Ray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-2-20210202","first-page":"217","article-title":"War and medicine: the origins of plastic surgery.","volume":"82","author":"Backstein","year":"2005","journal-title":"Univ Toronto Med J"},{"key":"R2-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-198301000-00009","article-title":"The influence of war on the development of plastic surgery.","volume":"10","author":"Hauben","year":"1983","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"R3-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)30267-4","article-title":"The history of plastic surgery in wartime.","volume":"2","author":"Stark","year":"1975","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"R4-2-20210202","article-title":"Grabb and Smith's Plastic Surgery. 5th ed.","author":"Kasabian","year":"1997"},{"key":"R5-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.5.1.9","article-title":"Some pioneers in plastic surgery of the facial region.","volume":"5","author":"Crumley","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"R6-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198901000-00036","article-title":"Halstead: plastic surgeon.","volume":"83","author":"Schusterman","year":"1989","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R7-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-196909000-00005","article-title":"Bernhard Von Langenbeck: his life and legacy.","volume":"44","author":"Goldwyn","year":"1969","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R8-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2377","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000061009.82146.9C","article-title":"The history of otolaryngology in plastic surgery.","volume":"111","author":"Rosdeutscher","year":"2003","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R9-2-20210202","first-page":"381","article-title":"Facial Trauma.","author":"Punjabi","year":"2004"},{"key":"R10-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1014","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200104010-00018","article-title":"The plastic surgeon of the 20th century.","volume":"107","author":"Hallock","year":"2001","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R11-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-194604000-00009","article-title":"Plastic surgery in World War I and World War II.","volume":"123","author":"Davis","year":"1946","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"R12-2-20210202","article-title":"The Principles and Art of Plastic Surgery.","author":"Gillies","year":"1957"},{"key":"R13-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1445-1433.2003.02895.x","article-title":"Herbert Moran memorial lecture. World War I: the genesis of craniomaxillofacial surgery?","volume":"74","author":"Simpson","year":"2004","journal-title":"ANZ J Surg"},{"key":"R14-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1093\/milmed\/138.4.231","article-title":"The influence of war on the development of a major subspecialty.","volume":"138","author":"Greeley","year":"1973","journal-title":"Mil Med"},{"key":"R16-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"616","DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.2000.9752","article-title":"Development of hand surgery: education of hand surgeons.","volume":"25A","author":"Omer","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"R17-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.2003.50047","article-title":"The embryogenesis of the specialty of hand surgery: a story of three great Americans\u2014a politician, a general, and a duck hunter.","volume":"28A","author":"Carter","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"R18-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.2003.50019","article-title":"Sterling Bunnell, MD: the founding father.","volume":"28A","author":"Newmeyer","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"R19-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1016\/0266-7681(93)90249-F","article-title":"The Hoffman-Tinel sign.","volume":"18","author":"Hoffmann","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Br"},{"key":"R20-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-194707000-00011","article-title":"John Staige Davis, 1872\u20131946.","volume":"126","author":"Richardson","year":"1947","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"R21-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-198204000-00012","article-title":"John Marquis Co nverse, 1909\u20131981.","volume":"8","author":"Rogers","year":"1982","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"R22-2-20210202","first-page":"1","article-title":"The contributions of Sir Archibald McIndoe to the surgery of the hand.","volume":"53","author":"Bruner","year":"1973","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg Engl"},{"key":"R23-2-20210202","first-page":"4029","article-title":"Plastic Surgery.","author":"Thorne","year":"1990"},{"key":"R24-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/0266-7681(90)90029-4","article-title":"Founders of hand surgery. Recollections of Archibald McIndoe.","volume":"15","author":"Barron","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Br"},{"key":"R25-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1299","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199506000-00025","article-title":"The progression of reconstructive plastic surgery to full maturity as a specialty in World War II.","volume":"95","author":"Kiehn","year":"1995","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R26-2-20210202","article-title":"Manual of Standard Practice of Plastic and Maxillofacial Injury.","author":"Ivy","year":"1942"},{"key":"R27-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000298114.76796.06","article-title":"Prevention by organization: the story of no. 4 maxillofacial surgical unit in North Africa and Italy during the Second World War.","volume":"121","author":"Clarkson","year":"2008","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R28-2-20210202","first-page":"438","article-title":"The guinea pig club.","volume":"65","author":"Andrew","year":"1994","journal-title":"Aviat Space Environ Med"},{"key":"R29-2-20210202","first-page":"233","article-title":"Sir Archibald McIndoe.","volume":"26","author":"Aufricht","year":"1960","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R30-2-20210202","first-page":"359","article-title":"McIndoe lecture, 1976. Relationships: Archibald McIndoe, his times, society, and hospital.","volume":"59","author":"Davies","year":"1977","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg Engl"},{"key":"R31-2-20210202","first-page":"929","article-title":"Obituary: Archibald Hector McIndoe.","volume":"1","year":"1960","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R32-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2005.04.002","article-title":"In memorium: J. William Littler, MD, 1915\u20132005.","volume":"30A","author":"Eaton","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Hand Surg"},{"key":"R33-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2004.07.008","article-title":"A history of hand surgery in New York city.","volume":"29","author":"Glickel","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"R34-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(03)00185-0","article-title":"Raymond Curtis: the prototypical hand surgeon.","volume":"28","author":"Rayan","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"R36-2-20210202","first-page":"276","article-title":"In memoriam: Sir Herbert Seddon 1903\u20131977.","volume":"60","year":"1978","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"R38-2-20210202","first-page":"403","article-title":"A tribute to the services of Sir Archibald McIndoe to plastic surgery.","volume":"41","author":"Matthews","year":"1967","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg Engl"},{"key":"R40-2-20210202","first-page":"331","article-title":"Facial Trauma.","author":"O'Donovan","year":"2004"},{"key":"R43-2-20210202","first-page":"4","article-title":"Perforator Flaps.","author":"Tolhurst","year":"2006"},{"key":"R44-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1016\/j.suc.2006.03.002","article-title":"Special lessons learned from Iraq.","volume":"86","author":"Sebesta","year":"2006","journal-title":"Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"R45-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.9.6.400","article-title":"Safety of definitive in-theater repair of facial fractures.","volume":"9","author":"Lopez","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"R47-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2007.07.007","article-title":"Injuries sustained to the upper extremity due to modern warfare and the evolution of care.","volume":"32","author":"Hofmeister","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"R48-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1016\/j.suc.2006.02.007","article-title":"United States military surgical response to large-scale conflicts: the ongoing evolution of a trauma system.","volume":"86","author":"Beekley","year":"2006","journal-title":"Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"R50-2-20210202","first-page":"7","article-title":"Strategic Forum.","author":"Hammes","year":"2005"},{"key":"R51-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1126\/science.320.5875.437a","article-title":"Regenerative medicine: rebuilding the injured warrior.","volume":"320","author":"Holden","year":"2008","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"R53-2-20210202","first-page":"170","article-title":"Concepts for Air Force Leadership.","author":"Creech","year":"2001"},{"key":"R54-2-20210202","article-title":"A Perspective on Effective Leadership.","author":"Piortrowski","year":"2001"},{"key":"R55-2-20210202","first-page":"9","article-title":"What makes a terrorist.","author":"Wilson","year":"2004","journal-title":"City Journal"},{"key":"R56-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2299","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000261039.86003.f0","article-title":"The Canadian plastic surgeon workforce survey: interpretation and implications.","volume":"119","author":"Macadam","year":"2007","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R57-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1989","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000143941.03964.27","article-title":"The surgical workforce crisis.","volume":"114","author":"Alghanem","year":"2004","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R58-2-20210202","first-page":"5","article-title":"The creative leader. Military Intelligence.","volume":"1-","author":"Kendall","year":"1985","journal-title":"October-November"},{"key":"R61-2-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-197801000-00017","article-title":"The reminiscences of a plastic surgeon during World War II.","volume":"1","author":"Penn","year":"1978","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"}],"container-title":["Annals of Plastic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00000637-200911000-00002","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T18:04:13Z","timestamp":1786039453000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00000637-200911000-00002"}},"subtitle":["The Case History of Armed Conflict and Modern Reconstructive Surgery"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/sap.0b013e3181bc327a","relation":{},"ISSN":["0148-7043"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0148-7043","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]}}}