{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,29]],"date-time":"2026-08-29T08:35:03Z","timestamp":1787992503929,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,2]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/sap.0b013e3181d6e426","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,11,1]],"date-time":"2010-11-01T03:25:07Z","timestamp":1288581907000},"page":"148-153","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":51,"title":["Early Two-Stage Double Opposing Z-Plasty or One-Stage Push-Back Palatoplasty?"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"66","author":[{"given":"Tadashi","family":"Yamanishi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juntaro","family":"Nishio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michiyo","family":"Sako","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hiroshi","family":"Kohara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yoshiko","family":"Hirano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yukiko","family":"Yamanishi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tadafumi","family":"Adachi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shigenori","family":"Miya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takao","family":"Mukai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-12-20210202","first-page":"65","article-title":"Lip and Palatal Surgery. Cleft Lip and Palate: Perspectives in Management.","author":"Berkowitz","year":"1996"},{"key":"R2-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-192012000-00015","article-title":"Plastic Surgery of the Face.","author":"Gillies","year":"1920"},{"key":"R3-12-20210202","first-page":"311","article-title":"Facial clefts and their surgical management.","volume":"4","author":"Slaughter","year":"1949","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R4-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0503(79)80041-7","article-title":"Effects of early maxillary orthopaedics in coordination with delayed surgery for cleft lip and palate.","volume":"7","author":"Hotz","year":"1979","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R5-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_2001_038_0323_lteffm_2.0.co_2","article-title":"Long-term evidence for favorable midfacial growth after delayed hard palate repair in UCLP patients.","volume":"38","author":"Friede","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"R6-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.3201.12","article-title":"Early speech production of children with cleft palate.","volume":"32","author":"Estrem","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Speech Hear Res"},{"key":"R7-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_1994_031_0271_psicwc_2.3.co_2","article-title":"Pre-speech in children with cleft lip and palate or cleft palate only: phonetic analysis related to morphologic and functional factors.","volume":"31","author":"Lohmander-Agerskov","year":"1994","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"R8-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.3109\/02844319009004534","article-title":"Cleft lip and palate patients prior to delayed closure of the hard palate: evaluation of maxillary morphology and the effect of early stimulation on pre-school speech.","volume":"24","author":"Lohmander-Agerskov","year":"1990","journal-title":"Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg"},{"key":"R9-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000097286.00667.4F","article-title":"An update on the timing of hard palate closure: a critical long-term analysis.","volume":"113","author":"Rohrich","year":"2003","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R10-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_1993_030_0391_tohpca_2.3.co_2","article-title":"Timing of hard palate closure and dental arch relationships in unilateral cleft lip and palate patients: a mixed-longitudinal study.","volume":"30","author":"Noverraz","year":"1993","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"R11-12-20210202","first-page":"423","article-title":"Optimal timing of cleft palate closure.","volume":"106","author":"Rohrich","year":"2000","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R12-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1054\/ijom.2001.0177","article-title":"Midfacial morphology in children with unilateral cleft lip and palate treated by different surgical protocols.","volume":"31","author":"Swennen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R13-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800259715","article-title":"The technique of operation for cleft palate.","volume":"25","author":"Wardill","year":"1937","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"R14-12-20210202","first-page":"5","article-title":"Treatment variables affecting facial growth in complete unilateral cleft lip and palate.","volume":"24","author":"Ross","year":"1987","journal-title":"Cleft Palate J"},{"key":"R15-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1080\/000163598428301","article-title":"Facial growth after different methods of surgical intervention in patients with cleft lip and palate.","volume":"56","author":"Semb","year":"1998","journal-title":"Acta Odontol Scand"},{"key":"R16-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1080\/02844311.1993.12005644","article-title":"Maxillary dental arch and occlusion in patients with repaired clefts of the secondary palate. Influence of push back palatal surgery.","volume":"27","author":"Friede","year":"1993","journal-title":"Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg"},{"key":"R17-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1998","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199912000-00009","article-title":"Cleft-palate repair by modified Furlow double-opposing Z-plasty: the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia experience.","volume":"104","author":"Kirschner","year":"1999","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R18-12-20210202","first-page":"371","article-title":"Comprehensive Cleft Care.","author":"Furlow","year":"2009"},{"key":"R19-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198678060-00002","article-title":"Cleft palate repair by double opposing Z-plasty.","volume":"78","author":"Furlow","year":"1986","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R20-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1597\/08-067.1","article-title":"Early two-stage palatoplasty using modified Furlow's veloplasty.","volume":"47","author":"Nishio","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"R21-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1597\/05-119","article-title":"Hard palate repair timing and facial morphology in unilateral cleft lip and palate: before versus after pubertal peak velocity age.","volume":"43","author":"Liao","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"R22-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1080\/000163598428293","article-title":"Growth sites and growth mechanisms at risk in cleft lip and palate.","volume":"56","author":"Friede","year":"1998","journal-title":"Acta Odontol Scand"},{"key":"R23-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_1997_034_0122_rcithp_2.3.co_2","article-title":"Residual clefts in the hard palate: correlation between cleft size and speech.","volume":"34","author":"Lohmander-Agerskov","year":"1997","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"R24-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01321795","article-title":"Development of the residual cleft in the hard palate after velar repair in a 2-stage palatal repair regimen.","volume":"59","author":"Owman-Moll","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Orofac Orthop"},{"key":"R25-12-20210202","first-page":"263","article-title":"Delayed hard palate closure: the philosophy revisited.","volume":"21","author":"Witzel","year":"1984","journal-title":"Cleft Palate J"},{"key":"R26-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198710000-00007","article-title":"Development of articulation before delayed hard-palate closure in children with cleft palate: a cross-sectional study.","volume":"80","author":"Noordhoff","year":"1987","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R27-12-20210202","first-page":"27","article-title":"Delayed hard palate repair and speech deficiencies: a cautionary report.","volume":"17","author":"Cosman","year":"1980","journal-title":"Cleft Palate J"},{"key":"R28-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-196944020-00004","article-title":"Experiences with early closure of velum and later closure of hard palate.","volume":"44","author":"Fara","year":"1969","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R29-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198308000-00005","article-title":"Primary veloplasty or primary palatoplasty: some preliminary findings.","volume":"72","author":"Jackson","year":"1983","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R30-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0503(79)80015-6","article-title":"Two-stage closure of cleft palate (progress report).","volume":"7","author":"Perko","year":"1979","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R31-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199608000-00005","article-title":"Timing of hard palatal closure: a critical long-term analysis.","volume":"98","author":"Rohrich","year":"1996","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R32-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-199102000-00008","article-title":"Palate morphology in children with cleft palate with palatalized articulation.","volume":"26","author":"Okazaki","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"R33-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1080\/000163598428509","article-title":"The association between dental arch dimensions and occurrence of Finnish dental consonant misarticulations in cleft lip\/palate children.","volume":"56","author":"Laitinen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Acta Odontol Scand"},{"key":"R34-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0909-8836.1999.eos107206.x","article-title":"Associations between dental occlusion and misarticulations of Finnish dental consonants in cleft lip\/palate children.","volume":"107","author":"Laitinen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Eur J Oral Sci"},{"key":"R35-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198904000-00003","article-title":"Speech results of the Z\u2033urich approach in the treatment of unilateral cleft lip and palate.","volume":"83","author":"VanDemark","year":"1989","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R36-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1159\/000266206","article-title":"Evaluation of speech after completed late closure of the hard palate.","volume":"45","author":"Lohmander-Agerskov","year":"1993","journal-title":"Folia Phoniatr Logop"},{"key":"R37-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1159\/000021474","article-title":"A comparison of babbling and speech at pre-speech level, 3, and 5 years of age in children with cleft lip and palate treated with delayed hard palate closure.","volume":"50","author":"Lohmander-Agerskov","year":"1998","journal-title":"Folia Phoniatr Logop"},{"key":"R38-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198207000-00015","article-title":"Early cleft palate repair and speech outcome.","volume":"70","author":"Dorf","year":"1982","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R39-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1373","DOI":"10.1044\/jslhr.4006.1373","article-title":"Coordination of lip muscle activity by 2-year-old children during speech and nonspeech tasks.","volume":"40","author":"Ruark","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Speech Lang Hear Res"},{"key":"R40-12-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.3109\/02844319609056393","article-title":"Delayed closure of the hard palate: a comparison of speech in children with open and functionally closed residual clefts.","volume":"30","author":"Lohmander-Agerskov","year":"1996","journal-title":"Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg"}],"container-title":["Annals of Plastic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00000637-201102000-00012","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T18:40:00Z","timestamp":1786041600000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00000637-201102000-00012"}},"subtitle":["Comparisons in Maxillary Development and Speech Outcome at 4 Years of Age"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,2]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/sap.0b013e3181d6e426","relation":{},"ISSN":["0148-7043"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0148-7043","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,2]]}}}