{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]],"date-time":"2026-07-14T03:42:25Z","timestamp":1784000545083,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":78,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,9]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/scs.0b013e318184365d","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,17]],"date-time":"2008-09-17T07:14:04Z","timestamp":1221635644000},"page":"1199-1214","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":90,"title":["Distraction Osteogenesis in the Management of Severe Maxillary Hypoplasia in Cleft Lip and Palate Patients"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Paolo","family":"Scolozzi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199508000-00003","article-title":"Cumulative operative procedures in patients aged 14 years and older with unilateral or bilateral cleft lip and palate.","volume":"96","author":"Cohen","year":"1995","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R3-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199804040-00010","article-title":"Maxillary distraction: aesthetic and functional benefits in cleft lip-palate and prognathic patients during mixed dentition.","volume":"101","author":"Molina","year":"1998","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R5-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-199903000-00005","article-title":"Maxillary distraction in cleft lip palate patients: a review of six cases.","volume":"10","author":"Swennen","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"R6-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"786","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-200309000-00036","article-title":"Segmental unilateral transpalatal distraction in cleft patients.","volume":"14","author":"Swennen","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"R7-3-20210208","first-page":"5","article-title":"Treatment variables affecting facial growth in complete unilateral cleft lip and palate.","volume":"24","author":"Ross","year":"1987","journal-title":"Cleft Palate J"},{"key":"R8-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199105000-00003","article-title":"Orthognathic surgery in cleft patients treated by early bone grafting.","volume":"87","author":"Rosenstein","year":"1991","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R9-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"694","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2391(97)90579-6","article-title":"Facial growth and the need for orthognathic surgery after cleft palate repair: literature review and report of 28 cases.","volume":"55","author":"De Luke","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R10-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-5182(87)80078-1","article-title":"The prevention of relapse after maxillary osteotomies in cleft palate patients.","volume":"15","author":"Stoelinga","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R11-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"924","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199412000-00004","article-title":"Skeletal stability and relapse patterns after Le Fort I maxillary osteotomy fixed with miniplates: the unilateral cleft lip and palate deformity.","volume":"94","author":"Posnick","year":"1994","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R12-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(76)90276-1","article-title":"Surgical-orthodontic expansion of the maxilla.","volume":"70","author":"Bell","year":"1976","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"R13-3-20210208","first-page":"189","article-title":"Long-term posttreatment evaluation of rapid palatal expansion.","volume":"50","author":"Haas","year":"1980","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"R14-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0503(85)80016-3","article-title":"Maxillary expansion: a surgical technique based on surgical-orthodontic treatment objectives and anatomical considerations.","volume":"13","author":"Turvey","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R15-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/0889-5406(87)90202-2","article-title":"Maxillary expansion: clinical implications.","volume":"91","author":"Bishara","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"R16-3-20210208","first-page":"139","article-title":"Stability of surgical maxillary expansion.","volume":"7","author":"Phillips","year":"1992","journal-title":"Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg"},{"key":"R17-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2391(92)90352-Z","article-title":"Surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion: an outpatient technique with long-term stability.","volume":"50","author":"Bays","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R18-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"728","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2391(97)90588-7","article-title":"Segmental LeFort I osteotomy for management of transverse maxillary deficiency.","volume":"55","author":"Bailey","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R19-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(98)70195-7","article-title":"Stability of orthopedic and surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion over time.","volume":"114","author":"Berger","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"R20-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/26.4.403","article-title":"Skeletal and dental changes following surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion.","volume":"26","author":"Byloff","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"key":"R21-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/S1073-8746(99)80042-5","article-title":"Maxillary distraction for the management of cleft maxillary hypoplasia with a rigid external distraction system.","volume":"5","author":"Figueroa","year":"1999","journal-title":"Semin Orthod"},{"key":"R22-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1421","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199704001-00036","article-title":"Maxillary-midface distraction in children with cleft lip and palate: a preliminary report.","volume":"99","author":"Cohen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R23-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-199705000-00008","article-title":"Management of severe maxillary deficiency in childhood and adolescence through distraction osteogenesis with an external, adjustable, rigid distraction device.","volume":"8","author":"Polley","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"R24-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1360","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199810000-00007","article-title":"Rigid external distraction: its application in cleft maxillary deformities.","volume":"102","author":"Polley","year":"1998","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R25-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_1999_036_0457_cdotmi_2.3.co_2","article-title":"Callus distraction of the midface in the severely atrophied maxilla-a case report.","volume":"36","author":"Hierl","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"R26-3-20210208","first-page":"757","article-title":"Midface distraction osteogenesis in cleft patients: a case report.","volume":"28","author":"Yeow","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ann Acad Med Singapore"},{"key":"R27-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1053\/joms.2000.8735","article-title":"Soft tissue profile changes after maxillary advancement with distraction osteogenesis by use of a rigid external distraction device: a 1-year follow-up.","volume":"58","author":"Ko","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R28-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-200011020-00009","article-title":"Maxillary distraction osteogenesis: a method with skeletal anchorage.","volume":"11","author":"Swennen","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"R29-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-200011040-00006","article-title":"Maxillary distraction osteogenesis: a two-dimensional mathematical model.","volume":"11","author":"Swennen","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"R30-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1667","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200111000-00035","article-title":"Midfacial distraction osteogenesis without major osteotomies: a report on the first clinical application.","volume":"108","author":"Hierl","year":"2001","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R31-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-200109000-00011","article-title":"External distraction of the maxilla in patients with craniofacial dysplasia.","volume":"12","author":"Krimmel","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"R32-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-200103000-00003","article-title":"Radiographic evaluation of bone formation in the pterygoid region after maxillary distraction with a rigid external distraction (RED) device.","volume":"12","author":"Kusnoto","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"R33-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1492","DOI":"10.1053\/joms.2001.28292","article-title":"Maxillary distraction osteogenesis for cleft lip and palate children using an external, adjustable, rigid distraction device: a report of 2 cases.","volume":"59","author":"Harada","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R34-3-20210208","first-page":"27","article-title":"Longitudinal dento-skeletal changes in UCLP patients following maxillary distraction osteogenesis using RED system.","volume":"51","author":"Suzuki","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Med Dent Sci"},{"key":"R35-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sap.0000120527.84027.48","article-title":"Direct skeletal traction for Le Fort I halo distraction replacing an intraoral dental splint and connecting traction hook.","volume":"53","author":"Satoh","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"R36-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1597\/02-153.1","article-title":"Morphological evaluation of changes in velopharyngeal function following maxillary distraction in patients with repaired cleft palate during mixed dentition.","volume":"41","author":"Satoh","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"R37-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1382","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000138593.89303.1B","article-title":"Long-term skeletal stability after maxillary advancement with distraction osteogenesis using a rigid external distraction device in cleft maxillary deformities.","volume":"114","author":"Figueroa","year":"2004","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R38-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1080\/02844310410029093","article-title":"Maxillary distraction in patients with cleft deformity using a rigid external distraction device: a pilot study on the distraction ratio of the maxilla to the device.","volume":"38","author":"Harada","year":"2004","journal-title":"Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg"},{"key":"R39-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1597\/03-152.1","article-title":"Rigid external distraction using skeletal anchorage to cleft maxilla united with alveolar bone grafting.","volume":"42","author":"Kita","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"R40-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2006.01.008","article-title":"Maxillary distraction osteogenesis using Le Fort I osteotomy without intraoperative down-fracture.","volume":"35","author":"Yamauchi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R41-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2005.09.019","article-title":"Long-term maxillomandibular skeletal and dental changes in children with cleft lip and palate after maxillary distraction.","volume":"102","author":"Harada","year":"2006","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"key":"R42-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000243563.43421.0b","article-title":"Distraction osteogenesis of the hypoplastic midface using a rigid external distraction system: the results of a one- to six-year follow-up.","volume":"118","author":"Cho","year":"2006","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R43-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2005.06.008","article-title":"A meta-analysis of cleft maxillary osteotomy and distraction osteogenesis.","volume":"35","author":"Cheung","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R44-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1597\/04-204.1","article-title":"Maxillary distraction osteogenesis in cleft lip and palate patients with skeletal anchorage.","volume":"44","author":"Minami","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"R45-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(03)00126-3","article-title":"Distraction osteogenesis for the cleft lip and palate patient.","volume":"31","author":"Molina","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"R46-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/S0901-5027(99)80668-7","article-title":"Surgically-assisted orthopedic protraction of the maxilla in cleft lip and palate patients.","volume":"28","author":"Rachmiel","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R47-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(99)70236-2","article-title":"Biomechanical considerations in distraction of the osteotomized dentomaxillary complex.","volume":"116","author":"Ahn","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"R48-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2004.02.066","article-title":"Maxillary distraction resulting in facial advancement at Le Fort III level in cleft lip and palate patients: a report of two cases.","volume":"98","author":"Zwahlen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"key":"R49-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1067\/moe.2002.130151","article-title":"Soft tissue profile changes of the midface in patients with cleft lip and palate following maxillary distraction osteogenesis: a preliminary study.","volume":"94","author":"Harada","year":"2002","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"key":"R50-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1597\/05-001.1","article-title":"The effect of cranio-maxillofacial osteotomies and distraction osteogenesis on speech and velopharyngeal status: a critical review.","volume":"43","author":"Chanchareonsook","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"R51-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-199907000-00005","article-title":"Velopharyngeal changes after maxillary advancement in cleft patients with distraction osteogenesis using a rigid external distraction device: a 1-year cephalometric follow-up.","volume":"10","author":"Ko","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"R52-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_2001_038_0199_cisfmd_2.0.co_2","article-title":"Changes in speech following maxillary distraction osteogenesis.","volume":"38","author":"Guyette","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"R53-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1067\/moe.2002.123827","article-title":"Effect of maxillary distraction osteogenesis on velopharyngeal function: a pilot study.","volume":"93","author":"Harada","year":"2002","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"key":"R54-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1597\/04-094r1.1","article-title":"Changes in nasorespiratory function in association with maxillary distraction osteogenesis in subjects with cleft lip and palate.","volume":"43","author":"Saito","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"R55-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-6343.2004.00300.x","article-title":"Effects of maxillary distraction osteogenesis on the upper-airway size and nasal resistance in subjects with cleft lip and palate.","volume":"7","author":"Mochida","year":"2004","journal-title":"Orthod Craniofac Res"},{"key":"R56-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"996","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000232358.31321.ea","article-title":"Cleft maxillary distraction versus orthognathic surgery: clinical morbidities and surgical relapse.","volume":"118","author":"Cheung","year":"2006","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R57-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200202000-00041","article-title":"Blindness as a complication of Le Fort I osteotomy for maxillary distraction.","volume":"109","author":"Lo","year":"2002","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R58-3-20210208","first-page":"39","article-title":"Neuro-ophthalmic complication after maxillary surgery.","volume":"271","author":"De Zutter","year":"1999","journal-title":"Bull Soc Belge Ophtalmol"},{"key":"R59-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2005.01.004","article-title":"Long-term results in maxillary deficiency using intraoral devices.","volume":"34","author":"Rachmiel","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R60-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000169691.22783.29","article-title":"Internal midface distraction in correction of severe maxillary hypoplasia secondary to cleft lip and palate.","volume":"116","author":"Wang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R61-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2004.09.010","article-title":"A new Le Fort I internal distraction device in the treatment of severe maxillary hypoplasia.","volume":"63","author":"Gateno","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R62-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1499","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000206308.86089.86","article-title":"Improved outcomes in cleft patients with severe maxillary deficiency after Le Fort I internal distraction.","volume":"117","author":"Kumar","year":"2006","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R63-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1054\/bjom.2000.0545","article-title":"Distraction osteogenesis of the maxilla and midface using a subcutaneous device: report of four cases.","volume":"39","author":"Kessler","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R64-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e31802cc7e5","article-title":"Maxillary advancement with internal distraction device in cleft palate patients.","volume":"18","author":"Gulsen","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"R65-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"954","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2006.07.015","article-title":"Trans-sinusoidal maxillary distraction in three cleft patients.","volume":"35","author":"Wenghoefer","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R66-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2006.01.016","article-title":"Distraction of Le Fort II osteotomy by intraoral distractor: a case report.","volume":"64","author":"Cheung","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R67-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1789","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000055467.06355.0E","article-title":"Rotation advancement of the midface by distraction osteogenesis.","volume":"111","author":"Denny","year":"2003","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R68-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2003.09.009","article-title":"Advancement of the anterior maxilla by distraction (case report).","volume":"32","author":"Karakasis","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R69-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"594","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2006.02.020","article-title":"A 2-stage procedure combining maxillary advancement by distraction technique with mandibular setback surgery in patients with cleft lip and palate.","volume":"35","author":"Mori","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R70-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2006.06.023","article-title":"Trans-sinusal maxillary distraction for correction of midfacial hypoplasia: long-term clinical results.","volume":"35","author":"Nadjmi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R71-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2005.11.021","article-title":"A new technique for intraoral maxillary distraction: a case report.","volume":"64","author":"Super","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R72-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000173062.80014.8c","article-title":"Maxillary advancement in cleft patients by means of transantral distraction: development of a new type of distraction device and pilot study of its clinical application.","volume":"116","author":"Umstadt","year":"2005","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R73-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-200401000-00032","article-title":"New internal Le Fort I distractor for the treatment of midface hypoplasia.","volume":"15","author":"Yamaji","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"R74-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1054\/bjom.1999.0127","article-title":"Transpalatal distraction as a method of maxillary expansion.","volume":"37","author":"Mommaerts","year":"1999","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R75-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"994","DOI":"10.1053\/joms.2001.25823","article-title":"Immediate postexpansion changes following the use of the transpalatal distractor.","volume":"59","author":"Pinto","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R76-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1054\/jcms.2002.0304","article-title":"Problems, obstacles and complications with transpalatal distraction in non-congenital deformities.","volume":"30","author":"Neyt","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R77-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1007\/s00056-003-0241-7","article-title":"Transversal palatal expansion using a palatal distractor.","volume":"64","author":"Gerlach","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Orofac Orthop"},{"key":"R78-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2004.12.017","article-title":"Surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion using a new distraction device: report of a case with an epimucosal fixation.","volume":"63","author":"Gerlach","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R79-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2200","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000260770.48769.dc","article-title":"Maxillary expansion using transpalatal distraction in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate.","volume":"119","author":"Scolozzi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R80-3-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1533","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.315.7121.1533","article-title":"Meta-analysis: principles and procedures.","volume":"315","author":"Egger","year":"1997","journal-title":"BMJ"}],"container-title":["Journal of Craniofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.1097\/SCS.0b013e318184365d","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,14]],"date-time":"2021-05-14T06:51:01Z","timestamp":1620975061000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00001665-200809000-00003"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,9]]},"references-count":78,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/scs.0b013e318184365d","relation":{},"ISSN":["1049-2275"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1049-2275","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,9]]}}}