{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T02:03:36Z","timestamp":1793325816928,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,1]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/scs.0b013e318191cfb8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,22]],"date-time":"2009-01-22T03:15:49Z","timestamp":1232594149000},"page":"154-156","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Endoscopic Approach to Maxillofacial Trauma"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Warren","family":"Schubert","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kamrun","family":"Jenabzadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/S1061-3315(03)00015-5","article-title":"Arthroscopy of the temporomandibular joint: technique and operative images.","volume":"11","author":"White","year":"2003","journal-title":"Atlas Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"R2-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-199608000-00011","article-title":"Endoscopic-assisted repair of a malar fracture.","volume":"37","author":"Lee","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"R3-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-199705000-00006","article-title":"Endoscopic repair of a complex midfacial fracture.","volume":"8","author":"Lee","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"R4-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199802000-00010","article-title":"A cadaveric and clinical evaluation of endoscopically assisted zygomatic fracture repair.","volume":"101","author":"Lee","year":"1998","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R5-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-200003000-00009","article-title":"Cranial nerve VII region of the traumatized facial skeleton: optimizing fracture repair with the endoscope.","volume":"48","author":"Lee","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"R6-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1054\/bjps.1999.3289","article-title":"Application of endoscope in zygomatic fracture repair.","volume":"53","author":"Chen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Plast Surg"},{"key":"R7-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-200211000-00002","article-title":"Deep dissection plane for endoscopic-assisted comminuted malar fracture repair.","volume":"49","author":"Lee","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"R8-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1054\/ijom.2002.0294","article-title":"Endoscopically assisted zygomatic fracture reduction and osteosynthesis revisited.","volume":"31","author":"Krimmel","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R9-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2004-861779","article-title":"Traumatic arch injury: indications and an endoscopic method of repair.","volume":"20","author":"Czerwinski","year":"2004","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"R10-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2005.11.002","article-title":"The rationale and technique of endoscopic approach to the zygomatic arch in facial trauma.","volume":"14","author":"Czerwinski","year":"2006","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"R11-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-199803000-00011","article-title":"Portable fluoroscopy in the management of zygomatic arch fractures.","volume":"40","author":"Kobiena","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"R12-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"714","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199902000-00056","article-title":"Endoscopically assisted reconstruction of orbital medial wall fractures.","volume":"103","author":"Chen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R13-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.2.4.269","article-title":"Intranasal endoscopy-assisted repair of medial orbital wall fractures.","volume":"2","author":"Rhee","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"R14-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2005.10.006","article-title":"Endoscopic approach to medial orbital wall fractures.","volume":"14","author":"Rhee","year":"2006","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"R15-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2003.10.006","article-title":"Combination of transconjunctival and endonasal-transantral approach in the repair of blowout fractures involving the orbital floor.","volume":"57","author":"Kakibuchi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Br J Plast Surg"},{"key":"R16-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/S1061-3315(03)00016-7","article-title":"Endoscopic orbital surgery.","volume":"11","author":"Chen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Atlas Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"R17-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1751","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2007.02.004","article-title":"Endoscopic intraoral plating of orbital floor fractures.","volume":"65","author":"Nahlieli","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R18-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1199","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199809020-00046","article-title":"Endoscopic application in aesthetic and reconstructive facial bone surgery.","volume":"102","author":"Park","year":"1998","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R19-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2005.11.001","article-title":"Endoscopic repair of orbital floor fractures.","volume":"14","author":"Farwell","year":"2006","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"R20-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1097\/01.moo.0000233593.84175.6e","article-title":"Endoscopic management of facial fractures.","volume":"14","author":"Pham","year":"2006","journal-title":"Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"R21-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2006.08.027","article-title":"Endoscopic versus external repair of orbital blowout fractures.","volume":"136","author":"Jin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"R22-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.9.6.427","article-title":"Endoscopic repair of orbital blowout fractures: use or misuse of a new approach?","volume":"9","author":"Farwell","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"R23-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1016\/S1064-7406(23)00472-8","article-title":"Endoscopic management of facial fractures.","volume":"9","author":"Shumrick","year":"2001","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"R24-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2005.11.004","article-title":"Endoscopic management of frontal sinus fractures.","volume":"14","author":"Shumrick","year":"2006","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"R25-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2005.10.003","article-title":"Endoscopic repair of anterior table-frontal sinus fracture.","volume":"14","author":"Strong","year":"2006","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"R26-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2006.02.041","article-title":"Endoscopic repair of anterior table: frontal sinus fractures with a Medpor implant.","volume":"136","author":"Kim","year":"2007","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"R27-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1434","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199810000-00016","article-title":"Endoscopic subcondylar fracture repair: functional, aesthetic and radiographic outcomes.","volume":"102","author":"Lee","year":"1998","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R28-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199901000-00011","article-title":"Endoscopically assisted mandibular subcondylar fracture repair.","volume":"103","author":"Chen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R29-40-20210208","first-page":"40","article-title":"Endoscopic fracture treatment.","volume":"16","author":"Schon","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann R Australas Coll Dent Surg"},{"key":"R30-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1053\/joms.2003.50009","article-title":"Follow-up of condylar fractures of the mandible in 8 patients at 18 months after transoral endoscopic-assisted open treatment.","volume":"61","author":"Schon","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R31-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/S1061-3315(03)00019-2","article-title":"Frontiers in maxillofacial endoscopic surgery.","volume":"11","author":"Schon","year":"2003","journal-title":"Atlas Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"R32-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/S1061-3315(02)00025-2","article-title":"Endoscopic mandibular condyle fracture repair.","volume":"11","author":"Martin","year":"2003","journal-title":"Atlas Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"R33-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.5.3.244","article-title":"Endoscopically assisted repair of subcondylar fractures of the mandible: an evolving technique.","volume":"5","author":"Kellman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"R34-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000169690.78547.0C","article-title":"Five-year experience with the transoral endoscopically assisted treatment of displaced condylar mandible fractures.","volume":"116","author":"Schon","year":"2005","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R35-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2005.10.004","article-title":"Condylar fracture repair: use of the endoscope to advance traditional treatment philosophy.","volume":"14","author":"Mueller","year":"2006","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"R36-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1443","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2006.05.029","article-title":"Endoscopic-assisted rigid fixation of condylar fracture: a technical note.","volume":"64","author":"Lo","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R37-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S168","DOI":"10.1007\/PL00014468","article-title":"Endoscope-assisted fixation of condylar fractures of the mandible in German.","volume":"2","author":"Schmelzeisen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir"},{"key":"R38-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2391(99)90629-8","article-title":"Endoscope-assisted fixation of mandibular condylar process fractures.","volume":"57","author":"Lauer","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R39-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1053\/joms.2001.22706","article-title":"Endoscopic approach to the ramus\/condyle unit: clinical applications.","volume":"59","author":"Troulis","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R40-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1075","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-001-0061-0","article-title":"Endoscope-assisted facial fracture repair.","volume":"25","author":"Honda","year":"2001","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"R41-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2003.07.004","article-title":"Endoscopic-assisted repair of subcondylar fractures.","volume":"96","author":"Miloro","year":"2003","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"key":"R42-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2003.09.012","article-title":"Endoscopic mandibular condylectomy and reconstruction: early clinical results.","volume":"62","author":"Troulis","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R43-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2004.04.016","article-title":"Endoscopic open reduction and internal rigid fixation of subcondylar fracture.","volume":"62","author":"Troulis","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R44-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2005.09.014","article-title":"Pediatric facial fractures: recent advances in prevention, diagnosis and management.","volume":"35","author":"Zimmermann","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R45-40-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2005.11.003","article-title":"Endoscopic approach for mandibular orthognathic surgery.","volume":"14","author":"Troulis","year":"2006","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am"}],"container-title":["Journal of Craniofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.1097\/SCS.0b013e318191cfb8","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T17:31:09Z","timestamp":1786037469000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00001665-200901000-00040"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,1]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/scs.0b013e318191cfb8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1049-2275"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1049-2275","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,1]]}}}