{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,24]],"date-time":"2026-07-24T19:14:34Z","timestamp":1784920474733,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,12]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/sla.0b013e3181571029","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,5]],"date-time":"2009-03-05T02:51:00Z","timestamp":1236221460000},"page":"1092-1099","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["The Optimal Timing of Intestinal Transplantation for Children With Intestinal Failure"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"246","author":[{"given":"Steven R.","family":"Lopushinsky","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert A.","family":"Fowler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Girish S.","family":"Kulkarni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Annie H.","family":"Fecteau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David R.","family":"Grant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul W.","family":"Wales","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sla.0000157265.85388.a1","article-title":"2003 report of the intestine transplant registry: a new era has dawned.","volume":"241","author":"Grant","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"R2-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-3046.2002.02003.x","article-title":"Pediatric intestinal transplantation: historical notes, principles and controversies.","volume":"6","author":"Reyes","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pediatr Transplant"},{"key":"R3-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1506","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2000.02088.x","article-title":"Isolated intestinal transplantation for intestinal failure.","volume":"95","author":"Sudan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"R4-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1227","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TP.0000065192.53065.50","article-title":"Preliminary experience with campath 1H (C1H) in intestinal and liver transplantation.","volume":"75","author":"Tzakis","year":"2003","journal-title":"Transplantation"},{"key":"R5-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"636","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TP.0000083042.03188.6C","article-title":"Isolated intestinal transplantation: proof of clinical efficacy.","volume":"76","author":"Fishbein","year":"2003","journal-title":"Transplantation"},{"issue":"suppl 6","key":"R6-25-20210203","first-page":"157","article-title":"Single center 15 year experience with pediatric intestinal and multivisceral transplantation abstract.","volume":"9","author":"Bond","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pediatr Transplant"},{"key":"R7-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1430","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2005.00874.x","article-title":"Intestinal transplantation under tacrolimus monotherapy after perioperative lymphoid depletion with rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin (thymoglobulin).","volume":"5","author":"Reyes","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Transplant"},{"key":"R8-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(95)90196-5","article-title":"Prognosis of patients with nonmalignant chronic intestinal failure receiving long-term home parenteral nutrition.","volume":"108","author":"Messing","year":"1995","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"R9-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-3046.2001.005002080.x","article-title":"Indications for pediatric intestinal transplantation: a position paper of the American Society of Transplantation.","volume":"5","author":"Kaufman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pediatr Transplant"},{"key":"R10-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1016\/S0899-9007(98)00162-2","article-title":"Home parenteral nutrition: the pediatric point of view.","volume":"15","author":"Colomb","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"key":"R11-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1111","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(03)70064-X","article-title":"AGA technical review on short bowel syndrome and intestinal transplantation.","volume":"124","author":"Buchman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"R12-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.1053\/gast.2003.50139","article-title":"American Gastroenterological Association medical position statement: short bowel syndrome and intestinal transplantation.","volume":"124","year":"2003","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"R13-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(95)90321-6","article-title":"Current use and clinical outcome of home parenteral and enteral nutrition therapies in the United States.","volume":"109","author":"Howard","year":"1995","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"R14-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"963","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041-1345(02)02718-5","article-title":"Assessment of quality of life after pediatric intestinal transplantation by parents and pediatric recipients using the child health questionnaire.","volume":"34","author":"Sudan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Transplant Proc"},{"key":"R15-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(98)70489-5","article-title":"Predicting the duration of dependence on parenteral nutrition after neonatal intestinal resection.","volume":"132","author":"Sondheimer","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"R16-25-20210203","article-title":"Statistics Canada. Life Tables\u2014Canada, Provinces and Territories, 1995\u20131997 (Catalogue 84\u2013537). 2002 [report]."},{"key":"R18-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1097\/00075197-200005000-00013","article-title":"Economic aspects of paediatric home parenteral nutrition.","volume":"3","author":"Colomb","year":"2000","journal-title":"Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care"},{"key":"R19-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1177\/0148607100024002119","article-title":"Success rates and cost-effectiveness of antibiotic combinations for initial treatment of central-venous-line infections during total parenteral nutrition.","volume":"24","author":"Forchielli","year":"2000","journal-title":"JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr"},{"key":"R21-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/S0899-9007(97)00232-3","article-title":"Liver complications of pediatric parenteral nutrition\u2013epidemiology.","volume":"14","author":"Kelly","year":"1998","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"key":"R22-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1067\/msy.1999.98925","article-title":"Incidence, prognosis, and etiology of end-stage liver disease in patients receiving home total parenteral nutrition.","volume":"126","author":"Chan","year":"1999","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"R23-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2003.12.004","article-title":"Outcome, incidence, and timing of infections in small bowel\/multivisceral transplantation.","volume":"36","author":"Guaraldi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Transplant Proc"},{"key":"R24-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1667","DOI":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2005.03.153","article-title":"Results of the Paris program: ten years of pediatric intestinal transplantation.","volume":"37","author":"Goulet","year":"2005","journal-title":"Transplant Proc"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"R25-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S51","DOI":"10.1097\/00005176-200205001-00012","article-title":"Transplantation\u2014new beginnings and new horizons.","volume":"34","author":"Kelly","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr"},{"key":"R26-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1213","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041-1345(00)01191-X","article-title":"Posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorders in small bowel allograft recipients.","volume":"32","author":"Nalesnik","year":"2000","journal-title":"Transplant Proc"},{"key":"R27-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"958","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041-1345(02)02716-1","article-title":"Intestinal transplantation at the University of Nebraska Medical Center: 1990 to 2001.","volume":"34","author":"Langnas","year":"2002","journal-title":"Transplant Proc"},{"key":"R28-25-20210203","first-page":"1226","article-title":"Cost-utility analysis of home parenteral nutrition.","volume":"83","author":"Richards","year":"1996","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"R29-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1177\/014860718601000149","article-title":"A cost-utility analysis of the home parenteral nutrition program at Toronto General Hospital: 1970\u20131982.","volume":"10","author":"Detsky","year":"1986","journal-title":"JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr"},{"key":"R30-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1302","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(95)90232-5","article-title":"Evaluating a mature technology: long-term home parenteral nutrition.","volume":"108","author":"Detsky","year":"1995","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"R31-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"844","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.44.6.844","article-title":"Quality of life in patients receiving home parenteral nutrition.","volume":"44","author":"Jeppesen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"R32-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-8510(98)00017-7","article-title":"Economic evaluation of end stage renal disease treatment.","volume":"44","author":"Ardine de Wit","year":"1998","journal-title":"Health Policy"},{"key":"R33-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1161","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2004.05.003","article-title":"Health-related quality of life (HRQL) scores reported from parents and their children with chronic illness differed depending on utility elicitation method.","volume":"57","author":"Sung","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"R34-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2004.00330.x","article-title":"Quality of life after pediatric intestinal transplantation: the perception of pediatric recipients and their parents.","volume":"4","author":"Sudan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Transplant"},{"key":"R36-25-20210203","first-page":"288","article-title":"An off-the-shelf help list: a comprehensive catalog of preference scores from published cost-utility analyses.","volume":"21","author":"Bell","year":"2001","journal-title":"Med Decis Making"},{"key":"R37-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1053\/lv.2000.6139","article-title":"Health-related quality of life in long-term survivors of pediatric liver transplantation.","volume":"6","author":"Midgley","year":"2000","journal-title":"Liver Transpl"},{"key":"R38-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-004-1489-7","article-title":"A 7-year study of bloodstream infections in an English children's hospital.","volume":"163","author":"Gray","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr"},{"key":"R39-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-200104000-00009","article-title":"Three year survey of bacteremia and fungemia in a pediatric intensive care unit.","volume":"20","author":"Gray","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"R40-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1097\/01.inf.0000157086.97503.bd","article-title":"Risk factors for mortality resulting from bloodstream infections in a pediatric intensive care unit.","volume":"24","author":"Armenian","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"R41-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.20997","article-title":"Parenteral nutrition-associated liver disease and the role for isolated intestine and intestine\/liver transplantation.","volume":"43","author":"Buchman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"R42-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"936","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041-1345(02)02678-7","article-title":"Improved results in small bowel transplantation using sirolimus.","volume":"34","author":"Florman","year":"2002","journal-title":"Transplant Proc"},{"issue":"suppl 6","key":"R43-25-20210203","first-page":"130","article-title":"Surgical complications of intestinal transplantation abstract.","volume":"9","author":"Koroush","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pediatr Transplant"},{"key":"R44-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2004.10.012","article-title":"Intestinal transplantation in children: a summary of clinical outcomes and prognostic factors in 108 patients from a single center.","volume":"9","author":"Kato","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Gastrointest Surg"},{"key":"R45-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1929","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041-1345(03)00728-0","article-title":"Bacterial infections after intestine and multivisceral transplantation [abstract].","volume":"35","author":"Loinaz","year":"2003","journal-title":"Transplant Proc"},{"key":"R46-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1053\/jpsu.2002.30863","article-title":"Long-term nutritional outcome after pediatric intestinal transplantation.","volume":"37","author":"Nucci","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"R47-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1053\/jpsu.2002.30864","article-title":"Nutritional outcome and growth of children after intestinal transplantation.","volume":"37","author":"Iyer","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"R48-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-133-9-200011070-00008","article-title":"Watchful waiting with periodic liver biopsy versus immediate empirical therapy for histologically mild chronic hepatitis C. A cost-effectiveness analysis.","volume":"133","author":"Wong","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"R49-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-200001000-00006","article-title":"Cost effectiveness analysis of different strategies of management of chronic hepatitis C infection in children.","volume":"19","author":"Sinha","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"R50-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1097\/00042737-200105000-00004","article-title":"A pragmatic and cost-effective strategy of a combination therapy of interferon alpha-2b and ribavirin for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C..","volume":"13","author":"Sagmeister","year":"2001","journal-title":"Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"R51-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.510310208","article-title":"Cost-effectiveness of different strategies of cytomegalovirus prophylaxis in orthotopic liver transplant recipients.","volume":"31","author":"Das","year":"2000","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"R52-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(01)00951-2","article-title":"Cost effectiveness of screening for hepatitis C virus in asymptomatic, average-risk adults.","volume":"111","author":"Singer","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"R53-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"979","DOI":"10.1016\/S0360-3016(01)01546-2","article-title":"Costs and effectiveness of staging and treatment options in early-stage Hodgkin's disease.","volume":"50","author":"Ng","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"R54-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1593","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.1999.1120_f.x","article-title":"Screening blood donors for hereditary hemochromatosis: decision analysis model comparing genotyping to phenotyping.","volume":"94","author":"Adams","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"R55-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"808","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1537-2995.1999.39080808.x","article-title":"The cost-effectiveness of autologous transfusion revisited: implications of an increased risk of bacterial infection with allogeneic transfusion.","volume":"39","author":"Sonnenberg","year":"1999","journal-title":"Transfusion"},{"key":"R56-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2088","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.280.24.2088","article-title":"Pretreatment evaluation of chronic hepatitis C: risks, benefits, and costs.","volume":"280","author":"Wong","year":"1998","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"R57-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1999.tb123595.x","article-title":"Hepatitis C: an economic evaluation of extended treatment with interferon.","volume":"171","author":"Shiell","year":"1999","journal-title":"Med J Aust"},{"key":"R58-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1053\/jpsu.2002.30240","article-title":"Late graft loss and long-term outcome after isolated intestinal transplantation in children.","volume":"37","author":"Iyer","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"R59-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041-1345(02)02719-7","article-title":"Quality of life in adults following small bowel transplantation.","volume":"34","author":"Cameron","year":"2002","journal-title":"Transplant Proc"},{"key":"R60-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041-1345(02)02720-3","article-title":"Quality of life after living related small bowel transplantation.","volume":"34","author":"Rovera","year":"2002","journal-title":"Transplant Proc"},{"key":"R61-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3581","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041-1345(01)02541-6","article-title":"Cost-effectiveness of early living related segmental bowel transplantation as therapy for trauma-induced irreversible intestinal failure.","volume":"33","author":"Cicalese","year":"2001","journal-title":"Transplant Proc"},{"key":"R62-25-20210203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"931","DOI":"10.1016\/S1521-6918(03)00079-9","article-title":"Mortality and economics in short bowel syndrome.","volume":"17","author":"Schalamon","year":"2003","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol"}],"container-title":["Annals of Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00000658-200712000-00025","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,10]],"date-time":"2021-04-10T07:27:36Z","timestamp":1618039656000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00000658-200712000-00025"}},"subtitle":["A Markov Analysis"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,12]]},"references-count":59,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/sla.0b013e3181571029","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-4932"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-4932","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,12]]}}}