{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,7]],"date-time":"2026-08-07T16:10:43Z","timestamp":1786119043954,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,3]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/ta.0b013e31804d492b","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,5]],"date-time":"2009-03-05T11:00:18Z","timestamp":1236250818000},"page":"736-739","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Treatment of Distal Femur and Proximal Tibia Fractures With External Fixation Followed by Planned Conversion to Internal Fixation"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"64","author":[{"given":"Anand A.","family":"Parekh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wade R.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Selina","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juan F.","family":"Agudelo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Allison E.","family":"Williams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Hak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steven J.","family":"Morgan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-23-20210211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000130947.07861.7e","article-title":"Early versus delayed stabilization of femoral fractures.","volume":"422","author":"Bone","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R2-23-20210211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.85B4.14217","article-title":"Aspects of current management.","volume":"85","author":"Giannoudis","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"R3-23-20210211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-200209000-00010","article-title":"Changes in the management of femoral shaft fractures in polytrauma patients: from early total care to damage control orthopedic surgery.","volume":"53","author":"Pape","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"R4-23-20210211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-200004000-00006","article-title":"external fixation as a bridge to intramedullary nailing for patients with multiple injuries and with femur fractures: damage control orthopedics.","volume":"48","author":"Scalea","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"R6-23-20210211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"678","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2004.03.004","article-title":"Damage control: extremities.","volume":"35","author":"Hildebrand","year":"2004","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"R7-23-20210211","first-page":"62","article-title":"Staged management of high-energy proximal tibia fractures.","volume":"62","author":"Tejwani","year":"2004","journal-title":"Bull Hosp Jt Dis"},{"key":"R8-23-20210211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200601000-00005","article-title":"High-energy tibial plateau fractures.","volume":"14","author":"Berkson","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"R9-23-20210211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-199902000-00002","article-title":"A staged protocol for soft tissue management in the treatment of complex pilon fractures.","volume":"13","author":"Sirkin","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"R10-23-20210211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200006000-00004","article-title":"Conversion of external fixation to intramedullary nailing for fractures of the shaft of the femur in multiply injured patients.","volume":"82","author":"Nowotarski","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"R11-23-20210211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199505000-00002","article-title":"External fixation and limited internal fixation for complex fractures of the tibial plateau.","volume":"77","author":"Marsh","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"R12-23-20210211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"864","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198264060-00008","article-title":"Supracondylar-intercondylar fractures of the femur treated with a supracondylar plate and lag screw.","volume":"64","author":"Giles","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"R13-23-20210211","first-page":"133","article-title":"Planned external fixation to locked intramedullary nailing conversion for open fractures of shaft of femur and tibia.","volume":"15","author":"Malik","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Coll Physicians Surg Pak"},{"key":"R14-23-20210211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"554","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2005.08.026","article-title":"Risk factors for deep infection in secondary intramedullary nailing after external fixation for open tibial fractures.","volume":"37","author":"Yokoyama","year":"2006","journal-title":"Injury"}],"container-title":["Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection & Critical Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.1097\/TA.0b013e31804d492b","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T17:38:18Z","timestamp":1786037898000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00005373-200803000-00023"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,3]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/ta.0b013e31804d492b","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-5282"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-5282","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,3]]}}}