{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,19]],"date-time":"2026-09-19T20:47:55Z","timestamp":1789850875745,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Current Opinion in Neurology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/wco.0b013e32834cd477","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,1]],"date-time":"2011-11-01T03:42:49Z","timestamp":1320118969000},"page":"525-531","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":88,"title":["Clinical appraisal of chronic traumatic encephalopathy"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Brandon E.","family":"Gavett","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert C.","family":"Cantu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martha","family":"Shenton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexander P.","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher J.","family":"Nowinski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ann C.","family":"McKee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert A.","family":"Stern","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1097\/NEN.0b013e3181a9d503","volume":"68","author":"McKee","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Neuropathol Exp Neurol"},{"key":"R2-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700049588","volume":"3","author":"Corsellis","year":"1973","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"R3-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csm.2010.09.007","volume":"30","author":"Gavett","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Sports Med"},{"key":"R4-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jalz.2011.03.005","volume":"7","author":"McKhann","year":"2011","journal-title":"Alzheimers Demen"},{"key":"R5-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"918","DOI":"10.1097\/NEN.0b013e3181ee7d85","volume":"69","author":"McKee","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Neuropathol Exp Neurol"},{"key":"R6-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617709991287","volume":"16","author":"Belanger","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Int Neuropsychol Soc"},{"key":"R7-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000175725.75780.DD","volume":"57","author":"Guskiewicz","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"R8-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-3938.2009.01064.x","volume":"6","author":"Omalu","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Forensic Nurs"},{"key":"R9-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1007\/s12017-009-8109-7","volume":"12","author":"Sperling","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neuromol Med"},{"key":"R10-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awn347","volume":"132","author":"De Beaumont","year":"2009","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"R11-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.282.10.964","volume":"282","author":"Collins","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Am Med Assoc"},{"key":"R12-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617708090176","volume":"15","author":"Gavett","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Int Neuropsychol Soc"},{"key":"R13-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617710000421","volume":"16","author":"Gavett","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Int Neuropsychol Soc"},{"key":"R14-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1093\/arclin\/17.1.91","volume":"17","author":"Moser","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arch Clin Neuropsychol"},{"key":"R16-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0b013e318212bc7b","volume":"69","author":"Omalu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"R17-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1080\/13803391003772873","volume":"33","author":"Theriault","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Clin Exp Neuropsychol"},{"key":"R18-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2004.061044","volume":"77","author":"Wall","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"R19-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1097\/01.HTR.0000341437.59627.ec","volume":"23","author":"Haxel","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Head Trauma Rehabil"},{"key":"R20-3-20111109","first-page":"97","volume":"5","author":"Collet","year":"2009","journal-title":"B-ENT"},{"key":"R21-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.2500\/ajr.2008.22.3238","volume":"22","author":"Wu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Rhinol"},{"key":"R22-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2005.10.013","volume":"70","author":"Sandford","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"R23-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2010.01.007","volume":"1320","author":"Vent","year":"2010","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"R24-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"903","DOI":"10.1249\/mss.0b013e3180383da5","volume":"39","author":"Guskiewicz","year":"2007","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"key":"R25-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1797","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e31821ccc83","volume":"76","author":"Galvin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"R26-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1352","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awq075","volume":"133","author":"Zhou","year":"2010","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"R27-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2009.03.024","volume":"62","author":"Seeley","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"R29-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csm.2010.09.003","volume":"30","author":"Prabhu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Sports Med"},{"key":"R30-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"898","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.10091842","volume":"256","author":"Colbert","year":"2010","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"R31-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1183","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2008.0650","volume":"26","author":"Chastain","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Neurotrauma"},{"key":"R32-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csm.2010.09.001","volume":"30","author":"Barkhoudarian","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Sports Med"},{"key":"R33-3-20111109","first-page":"1636","volume":"20","author":"Liu","year":"1999","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"R34-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-200008000-00008","volume":"47","author":"Jones","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"R35-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2008.11.022","volume":"45","author":"Immonen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"R36-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2523081584","volume":"252","author":"Lipton","year":"2009","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"R37-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1097\/00001199-200104000-00005","volume":"16","author":"Brooks","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Head Trauma Rehabil"},{"key":"R38-3-20111109","first-page":"1276","volume":"26","author":"Holshouser","year":"2005","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"R39-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.1880080412","volume":"8","author":"Ross","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"R40-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-8994(00)00176-4","volume":"23","author":"Ashwal","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"key":"R41-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1693","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2004.21.1693","volume":"21","author":"Shutter","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Neurotrauma"},{"key":"R42-3-20111109","first-page":"83","volume":"50","author":"Cimatti","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Sci"},{"key":"R43-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2009.0962","volume":"27","author":"Henry","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Neurotrauma"},{"key":"R44-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1286","DOI":"10.1227\/01.neu.0000333300.34189.74","volume":"62","author":"Vagnozzi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"R46-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8986.1981.tb01815.x","volume":"18","author":"Donchin","year":"1981","journal-title":"Surprise Psychophysiology"},{"key":"R47-3-20111109","first-page":"357","volume":"11","author":"Donchin","year":"2010","journal-title":"ci"},{"key":"R48-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/0301-0511(88)90022-1","volume":"26","author":"Kramer","year":"1988","journal-title":"Biol Psychol"},{"key":"R49-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-5597(87)90052-9","volume":"68","author":"Polich","year":"1987","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"R50-3-20111109","first-page":"91","volume":"47","author":"Brown","year":"1982","journal-title":"Bull Los Angeles Neurol Soc"},{"key":"R51-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(86)90143-4","volume":"63","author":"Homberg","year":"1986","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"R52-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/0301-0511(87)90097-4","volume":"24","author":"ODonnell","year":"1987","journal-title":"Biol Psychol"},{"key":"R53-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(86)90007-6","volume":"63","author":"Polich","year":"1986","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"R54-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1089","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awr038","volume":"134","author":"Fodero-Tavoletti","year":"2011","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"R55-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.neuropsych.23.1.98","volume":"23","author":"Amen","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"R56-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.21610","volume":"65","author":"Shaw","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"R58-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1373\/clinchem.2006.078972","volume":"53","author":"Haschke","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Chem"},{"key":"R59-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1193","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3181bc010c","volume":"73","author":"Jagust","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"R60-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3181af79fb","volume":"73","author":"Vemuri","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"R61-3-20111109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exger.2009.10.010","volume":"45","author":"Hampel","year":"2010","journal-title":"Exp Gerontol"}],"container-title":["Current Opinion in Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.1097\/WCO.0b013e32834cd477","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T20:32:25Z","timestamp":1786048345000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00019052-201112000-00003"}},"subtitle":["current perspectives and future directions"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]},"references-count":57,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/wco.0b013e32834cd477","relation":{},"ISSN":["1350-7540"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1350-7540","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]}}}