{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T09:35:12Z","timestamp":1789724112583,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":77,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,11]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/yco.0b013e328358ad36","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,3]],"date-time":"2012-10-03T11:42:01Z","timestamp":1349264521000},"page":"559-564","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":39,"title":["The treatment of alcohol and opioid dependence in pregnant women"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Annemarie","family":"Heberlein","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lorenzo","family":"Leggio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dirk","family":"Stichtenoth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Hillemacher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1753-6405.2007.00010.x","article-title":"Substance use, psychological distress and violence among pregnant and breastfeeding Australian women.","volume":"31","author":"Wallace","year":"2007","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Public Health"},{"key":"R2-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1007\/s00228-010-0793-6","article-title":"The pharmacological treatment of opioid addiction - a clinical perspective.","volume":"66","author":"Lobmaier","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Pharmacol"},{"key":"R3-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.2807\/ese.14.09.19142-en","article-title":"Drug use and pregnancy: challenges for public health.","volume":"14","author":"Gyarmathy","year":"2009","journal-title":"Euro Surveill"},{"key":"R5-22-20210206","first-page":"F457","article-title":"The management of heroin misuse in pregnancy: time for a rethink Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal","volume":"96","author":"Mactier","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ed"},{"key":"R6-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-9384(89)90318-1","article-title":"Fetal alcohol syndrome: diagnosis and syndromal variability.","volume":"46","author":"Burd","year":"1989","journal-title":"Physiol Behav"},{"key":"R7-22-20210206","first-page":"320","article-title":"What is known about the outcome as adults for children with fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS)fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) (in German).","volume":"80","author":"Walloch","year":"2012","journal-title":"Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr"},{"key":"R8-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1178","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2009-0712","article-title":"Prenatal alcohol exposure and neurodevelopmental disorders in children adopted from eastern Europe.","volume":"125","author":"Landgren","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"R9-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1754.2004.00280.x","article-title":"Fetal alcohol syndrome: diagnosis, epidemiology, and developmental outcomes.","volume":"40","author":"OLeary","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Paediatr Child Health"},{"key":"R10-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2011.04201.x","article-title":"Heavy maternal alcohol consumption and cerebral palsy in the offspring.","volume":"54","author":"OLeary","year":"2012","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"R11-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1292","DOI":"10.1080\/00016340600589958","article-title":"Alcohol use before and during pregnancy: a population-based study.","volume":"85","author":"Alvik","year":"2006","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"R12-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1411","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2011.03050.x","article-title":"Dose-response relationship between alcohol consumption before and during pregnancy and the risks of low birthweight, preterm birth and small for gestational age (SGA) - a systematic review and meta-analyses.","volume":"118","author":"Patra","year":"2011","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"key":"R13-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2006.01163.x","article-title":"Systematic review of effects of low-moderate prenatal alcohol exposure on pregnancy outcome.","volume":"114","author":"Henderson","year":"2007","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"key":"R14-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0412.2010.01039.x","article-title":"Prenatal alcohol exposure - a systematic review of the effects on child motor function.","volume":"90","author":"Bay","year":"2010","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"R15-22-20210206","first-page":"e323","article-title":"Investigating the effects of low to moderate levels of prenatal alcohol exposure on child behaviour: a critical review.","volume":"17","author":"Todorow","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Popul Ther Clin Pharmacol"},{"key":"R16-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2008-0459","article-title":"Prenatal alcohol exposure and language delay in 2-year-old children: the importance of dose and timing on risk.","volume":"123","author":"OLeary","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"R17-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2009.02756.x","article-title":"Evidence of a complex association between dose, pattern and timing of prenatal alcohol exposure and child behaviour problems.","volume":"105","author":"OLeary","year":"2010","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"R19-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.15288\/jsa.1999.60.306","article-title":"The TWEAK: application in a prenatal setting.","volume":"60","author":"Chang","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Stud Alcohol"},{"key":"R20-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1156","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.1994.tb00097.x","article-title":"Screening for pregnancy risk-drinking.","volume":"18","author":"Russell","year":"1994","journal-title":"Alcohol Clin Exp Res"},{"key":"R21-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1093\/alcalc\/agq022","article-title":"Comparing the effectiveness of TWEAK and T-ACE in determining problem drinkers in pregnancy.","volume":"45","author":"Sarkar","year":"2010","journal-title":"Alcohol Alcohol"},{"key":"R22-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2009.02842.x","article-title":"Brief screening questionnaires to identify problem drinking during pregnancy: a systematic review.","volume":"105","author":"Burns","year":"2010","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"R23-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1080\/105504999305884","article-title":"Identifying prenatal alcohol use: screening instruments versus clinical predictors.","volume":"8","author":"Chang","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Addict"},{"key":"R24-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.280.2.166","article-title":"Alcohol screening questionnaires in women: a critical review.","volume":"280","author":"Bradley","year":"1998","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"R25-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1435","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.86.10.1435","article-title":"Detecting risk drinking during pregnancy: a comparison of four screening questionnaires.","volume":"86","author":"Russell","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"R27-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-9120(02)00424-1","article-title":"Biochemical markers of alcohol use in pregnant women.","volume":"36","author":"Cook","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Biochem"},{"key":"R28-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1093\/alcalc\/agq092","article-title":"Pregnancy and variations of carbohydrate-deficient transferrin levels measured by the candidate reference HPLC method.","volume":"46","author":"Bianchi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Alcohol Alcohol"},{"key":"R29-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.2174\/157015908784533842","article-title":"The effects of maternally administered methadone, buprenorphine and naltrexone on offspring: review of human and animal data.","volume":"6","author":"Farid","year":"2008","journal-title":"Curr Neuropharmacol"},{"key":"R30-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1002\/glia.20675","article-title":"Opioid addiction and pregnancy: perinatal exposure to buprenorphine affects myelination in the developing brain.","volume":"56","author":"Sanchez","year":"2008","journal-title":"Glia"},{"key":"R31-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1097\/MNM.0b013e3282f3d03e","article-title":"Therapy using labelled somatostatin analogues: comparison of the absorbed doses with 111In-DTPA-D-Phe1-octreotide and yttrium-labelled DOTA-D-Phe1-Tyr3-octreotide.","volume":"29","author":"Barone","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nucl Med Commun"},{"key":"R32-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-3223(92)90311-M","article-title":"Neural development is regulated by classical neurotransmitters: dopamine D2 receptor stimulation enhances neurite outgrowth.","volume":"31","author":"Todd","year":"1992","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"R33-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(82)80115-7","article-title":"Children of methadone-maintained mothers: follow-up to 18 months of age.","volume":"101","author":"Rosen","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"R34-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1331","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2007.03.070","article-title":"Volumetric cerebral characteristics of children exposed to opiates and other substances in utero.","volume":"36","author":"Walhovd","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"R35-22-20210206","first-page":"159","article-title":"Behavioral effects of prenatal exposure to opiates.","volume":"9","author":"Zagon","year":"1983","journal-title":"Monogr Neural Sci"},{"key":"R36-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4886(77)90320-X","article-title":"The effects of different schedules of methadone treatment on rat brain development.","volume":"56","author":"Zagon","year":"1977","journal-title":"Exp Neurol"},{"key":"R37-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1227","DOI":"10.1162\/0898929041920441","article-title":"Maturation of white matter is associated with the development of cognitive functions during childhood.","volume":"16","author":"Nagy","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Cogn Neurosci"},{"key":"R38-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0376-8716(00)80002-2","article-title":"Parent training skills and methadone maintenance: clinical opportunities and challenges.","volume":"60","author":"Dawe","year":"2000","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"key":"R39-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.7870\/cjcmh-2005-0007","article-title":"Experiences of harm reduction among women with alcohol use problems.","volume":"24","author":"Brown","year":"2005","journal-title":"Can J Commun Ment Health"},{"key":"R40-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4603(02)00294-0","article-title":"Harm reduction approaches to alcohol use: health promotion, prevention, and treatment.","volume":"27","author":"Marlatt","year":"2002","journal-title":"Addict Behav"},{"key":"R41-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1097\/GRF.0b013e3181b52df1","article-title":"Impact of maternal stress, depression and anxiety on fetal neurobehavioral development.","volume":"52","author":"Kinsella","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"R42-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1097\/01.psy.0000238212.21598.7b","article-title":"Maternal psychological distress, prenatal cortisol, and fetal weight.","volume":"68","author":"Diego","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"R43-22-20210206","first-page":"CD005063","article-title":"Benzodiazepines for alcohol withdrawal.","author":"Amato","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"6","key":"R44-22-20210206","first-page":"CD008537","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of pharmacological interventions for the treatment of the Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome.","author":"Amato","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"R45-22-20210206","first-page":"127","article-title":"Diazepam use during pregnancy: a review of the literature.","volume":"74","author":"Iqbal","year":"2002","journal-title":"Del Med J"},{"key":"R46-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(75)90548-6","article-title":"Association between cleft lip with or without cleft palate and prenatal exposure to diazepam.","volume":"2","author":"Safra","year":"1975","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R47-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1282","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198311243092103","article-title":"Lack of relation of oral clefts to diazepam use during pregnancy.","volume":"309","author":"Rosenberg","year":"1983","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"R48-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.317.7162.839","article-title":"Benzodiazepine use in pregnancy and major malformations or oral cleft: meta-analysis of cohort and case-control studies.","volume":"317","author":"Dolovich","year":"1998","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"R49-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1517\/14740338.2010.506478","article-title":"Diazepam effects on nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without palate: epidemiological studies, clinical findings, genes and extracellular matrix.","volume":"10","author":"Marinucci","year":"2011","journal-title":"Expert Opin Drug Saf"},{"key":"R50-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1016\/0890-6238(94)90029-9","article-title":"The effects of benzodiazepine use during pregnancy and lactation.","volume":"8","author":"McElhatton","year":"1994","journal-title":"Reprod Toxicol"},{"key":"R51-22-20210206","first-page":"1466","article-title":"Treating alcohol dependence. Chlormethiazole is widely used in Europe.","volume":"315","author":"Herran","year":"1997","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"R52-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"c6581","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.c6581","article-title":"Intrauterine exposure to carbamazepine and specific congenital malformations: systematic review and case-control study.","volume":"341","author":"Jentink","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"R53-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2185","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0907328","article-title":"Valproic acid monotherapy in pregnancy and major congenital malformations.","volume":"362","author":"Jentink","year":"2010","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"R55-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1097\/GCO.0b013e328332a74c","article-title":"Brief alcohol intervention to prevent drinking during pregnancy: an overview of research findings.","volume":"21","author":"Nilsen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"R56-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2005.077222","article-title":"Brief intervention for alcohol use by pregnant women.","volume":"97","author":"OConnor","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"R57-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1499","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.1999.941014996.x","article-title":"Brief intervention for alcohol use in pregnancy: a randomized trial.","volume":"94","author":"Chang","year":"1999","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"2","key":"R58-22-20210206","first-page":"CD004228","article-title":"Psychological andor educational interventions for reducing alcohol consumption in pregnant women and women planning pregnancy.","author":"Stade","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"R59-22-20210206","first-page":"1728","article-title":"Does disulfiram still have a role in alcoholism treatment (in French).","volume":"1","author":"Blanc","year":"2005","journal-title":"Rev Med Suisse"},{"key":"R60-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2091","DOI":"10.2174\/138161210791516459","article-title":"Efficacy and tolerability of naltrexone in the management of alcohol dependence.","volume":"16","author":"Garbutt","year":"2010","journal-title":"Curr Pharm Des"},{"key":"R61-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.2165\/00023210-200418080-00002","article-title":"Pharmacotherapy of alcohol dependence: a review of the clinical data.","volume":"18","author":"Mann","year":"2004","journal-title":"CNS Drugs"},{"key":"R62-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2103","DOI":"10.2174\/138161210791516404","article-title":"Topiramate in the new generation of drugs: efficacy in the treatment of alcoholic patients.","volume":"16","author":"Johnson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Curr Pharm Des"},{"key":"R63-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.2174\/187152710790966614","article-title":"Effectiveness and safety of baclofen in the treatment of alcohol dependent patients.","volume":"9","author":"Leggio","year":"2010","journal-title":"CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets"},{"key":"R64-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2126","DOI":"10.2174\/138161210791516396","article-title":"Medications acting on the serotonergic system for the treatment of alcohol dependent patients.","volume":"16","author":"Kenna","year":"2010","journal-title":"Curr Pharm Des"},{"key":"R65-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1521-0391.2012.00229.x","article-title":"Acceptance of naltrexone by pregnant women enrolled in comprehensive drug addiction treatment: an initial survey.","volume":"21","author":"Jones","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Addict"},{"key":"R66-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.a.32283","article-title":"Minor pathological changes are induced by naltrexone-poly(DL-lactide) implants in pregnant rats.","volume":"91","author":"Farid","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Biomed Mater Res A"},{"key":"R67-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2003.10.001","article-title":"Methadone maintenance vs. implantable naltrexone treatment in the pregnant heroin user.","volume":"85","author":"Hulse","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"R68-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0004-8666.2002.548_14.x","article-title":"Using naltrexone implants in the management of the pregnant heroin user.","volume":"42","author":"Hulse","year":"2002","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"R69-22-20210206","first-page":"363","article-title":"Is opiate detoxification unsafe in pregnancy J Subst Abuse","volume":"24","author":"Luty","year":"2003","journal-title":"Treat"},{"key":"R70-22-20210206","first-page":"109","article-title":"Intrauterine abstinence syndrome (IAS) during buprenorphine inductions and methadone tapers: can we assure the safety of the fetus J Matern Fetal Neonatal","volume":"25","author":"McCarthy","year":"2012","journal-title":"Med"},{"key":"R71-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1097\/YCO.0b013e3282fb25e5","article-title":"Opioid dependence and pregnancy.","volume":"21","author":"Winklbaur","year":"2008","journal-title":"Curr Opin Psychiatry"},{"key":"R72-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/S1701-2163(16)34855-1","article-title":"Substance use in pregnancy.","volume":"33","author":"Wong","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Can"},{"key":"R73-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2006.01321.x","article-title":"Methadone versus buprenorphine in pregnant addicts: a double-blind, double-dummy comparison study.","volume":"101","author":"Fischer","year":"2006","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"R74-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2004.11.013","article-title":"Buprenorphine versus methadone in the treatment of pregnant opioid-dependent patients: effects on the neonatal abstinence syndrome.","volume":"79","author":"Jones","year":"2005","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"key":"R75-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2005.10.001","article-title":"Prospective multicenter observational study of 260 infants born to 259 opiate-dependent mothers on methadone or high-dose buprenophine substitution.","volume":"82","author":"Lejeune","year":"2006","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"key":"R76-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2005.08.010","article-title":"Pregnancy outcome in women who use opiates.","volume":"126","author":"Fajemirokun-Odudeyi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"R77-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2007.10.007","article-title":"Treatment of opioid-dependent pregnant women: clinical and research issues.","volume":"35","author":"Jones","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Subst Abuse Treat"},{"key":"R79-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.3109\/00952990903374080","article-title":"Characteristics of opioid-using pregnant women who accept or refuse participation in a clinical trial: screening results from the MOTHER study.","volume":"35","author":"Stine","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse"},{"issue":"2","key":"R80-22-20210206","first-page":"CD006318","article-title":"Maintenance agonist treatments for opiate dependent pregnant women.","author":"Minozzi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"R81-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8545(05)70362-4","article-title":"Opioid dependence during pregnancy. Effects and management.","volume":"25","author":"Kaltenbach","year":"1998","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am"},{"key":"R82-22-20210206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1159\/000113726","article-title":"Pregnancy and birth under maintenance treatment with diamorphine (heroin): a case report.","volume":"14","author":"Hartwig","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur Addict Res"}],"container-title":["Current Opinion in Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.1097\/YCO.0b013e328358ad36","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T20:15:29Z","timestamp":1786047329000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00001504-201211000-00022"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,11]]},"references-count":77,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/yco.0b013e328358ad36","relation":{},"ISSN":["0951-7367"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0951-7367","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,11]]}}}