{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]],"date-time":"2026-03-26T23:02:29Z","timestamp":1774566149455,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":84,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"13","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,1]],"date-time":"2020-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593561600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>This review analyzes the state and recent progress in the field of information support for pollen allergy sufferers. For decades, information available for the patients and allergologists consisted of pollen counts, which are vital but insufficient. New technology paves the way to substantial increase in amount and diversity of the data. This paper reviews old and newly suggested methods to predict pollen and air pollutant concentrations in the air and proposes an allergy risk concept, which combines the pollen and pollution information and transforms it into a qualitative risk index. This new index is available in an app (Mobile Airways Sentinel NetworK-air) that was developed in the frame of the European Union grant Impact of Air POLLution on sleep, Asthma and Rhinitis (a project of European Institute of Innovation and Technology-Health). On-going transformation of the pollen allergy information support is based on new technological solutions for pollen and air quality monitoring and predictions. The new information-technology and artificial-intelligence-based solutions help to convert this information into easy-to-use services for both medical practitioners and allergy sufferers.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1097\/cm9.0000000000000916","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,8]],"date-time":"2020-07-08T16:26:03Z","timestamp":1594225563000},"page":"1561-1567","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["A demonstration project of Global Alliance against Chronic Respiratory Diseases: Prediction of interactions between air pollution and allergen exposure\u2014the Mobile Airways Sentinel NetworK-Impact of air POLLution on Asthma and Rhinitis approach"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"133","author":[{"given":"Mikhail","family":"Sofiev","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Helsinki 00560, Finland"}]},{"given":"Yuliia","family":"Palamarchuk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Helsinki 00560, Finland"}]},{"given":"Annabelle","family":"B\u00e9dard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona 08003, Spain"},{"name":"Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n Biom\u00e9dica en Red de Epidemiolog\u00eda y Salud P\u00fablica (CIBER) Epidemiolog\u00eda y Salud P\u00fablica (CIBERESP), Barcelona 08003, Spain"},{"name":"Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Barcelona 08003, Spain"}]},{"given":"Xavier","family":"Basagana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona 08003, Spain"},{"name":"Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n Biom\u00e9dica en Red de Epidemiolog\u00eda y Salud P\u00fablica (CIBER) Epidemiolog\u00eda y Salud P\u00fablica (CIBERESP), Barcelona 08003, Spain"},{"name":"Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Barcelona 08003, Spain"},{"name":"Institut Hospital del Mar d\u2019Investigacions Mediques (IMIM), Barcelona 08003, Spain"}]},{"given":"Josep M.","family":"Anto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona 08003, Spain"},{"name":"Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n Biom\u00e9dica en Red de Epidemiolog\u00eda y Salud P\u00fablica (CIBER) Epidemiolog\u00eda y Salud P\u00fablica (CIBERESP), Barcelona 08003, Spain"},{"name":"Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Barcelona 08003, Spain"},{"name":"Institut Hospital del Mar d\u2019Investigacions Mediques (IMIM), Barcelona 08003, Spain"}]},{"given":"Rostislav","family":"Kouznetsov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Helsinki 00560, Finland"}]},{"given":"Rodrigo Delgado","family":"Urzua","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Helsinki 00560, Finland"}]},{"given":"Karl Christian","family":"Bergmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Charit\u00e9 - Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin, Humboldt-Uniersit\u00e4t zu Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health, Comprehensive Allergy-Centre, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Berlin 10117, Germany"}]},{"given":"Joao A.","family":"Fonseca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Health Technology and Services Research (CINTESIS), Center for Research in Health Technology and Information Systems, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto; and Medida, Lda Porto s\/n 4200-450, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Govert","family":"De Vries","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Peercode BV, Geldermalsen 4191 NW, The Netherlands"}]},{"given":"Michiel","family":"Van Erd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Peercode BV, Geldermalsen 4191 NW, The Netherlands"}]},{"given":"Isabella","family":"Annesi-Maesano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Epidemiology of Allergic and Respiratory Diseases Department, Institute Pierre Louis of Epidemiology and Public Health, INSERM and Sorbonne Universit\u00e9, Medical School Saint Antoine, Paris 75571, France"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Laune","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"KYomed Innovation, Montpellier 34184, France"}]},{"given":"Jean Louis","family":"P\u00e9pin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes, Laboratoire HP2, Grenoble, INSERM, U1042 and CHU de Grenoble, Grenoble 38000, France"}]},{"given":"Ingrid","family":"Jullian-Desayes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes, Laboratoire HP2, Grenoble, INSERM, U1042 and CHU de Grenoble, Grenoble 38000, France"}]},{"given":"Stephane","family":"Zeng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bull DSAS, Echirolles 38130, France"}]},{"given":"Wienczyslawa","family":"Czarlewski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Consulting Czarlewski, Levallois, and MASK-air, Montpellier 92300, France"}]},{"given":"Jean","family":"Bousquet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital Montpellier, Montpellier 34000, France"},{"name":"Contre les Maladies Chroniques pour un Vieillissement Actif en Languedoc Roussillon-France, Montpellier, France"},{"name":"Charit\u00e9, Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Comprehensive Allergy Center, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Berlin 10117, Germany."}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1159\/000332964","article-title":"Grass pollen counts, air pollution levels and allergic rhinitis severity","volume":"158","author":"Annesi-Maesano","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int Arch Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"R2-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.021","article-title":"Association between air pollution and rhinitis incidence in two European cohorts","volume":"115","author":"Burte","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"R3-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1186\/1465-9921-7-23","article-title":"Relation between air pollution and allergic rhinitis in Taiwanese schoolchildren","volume":"7","author":"Hwang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Respir Res"},{"key":"R4-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"750","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2006.01070.x","article-title":"Is outdoor air pollution associated with physician visits for allergic rhinitis among the elderly in Toronto, Canada","volume":"61","author":"Villeneuve","year":"2006","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"R5-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.18176\/jiaci.0368","article-title":"Relationship between air pollution, meteorological factors and grass pollen counts, with seasonal allergic rhinitis in Madrid (1996 and 2009)","volume":"29","author":"Cabrera Sierra","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol"},{"key":"R6-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1186\/s13601-018-0227-6","article-title":"MASK 2017: ARIA digitally-enabled, integrated, person-centred care for rhinitis and asthma multimorbidity using real-world-evidence","volume":"8","author":"Bousquet","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Transl Allergy"},{"key":"R7-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2511","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaip.2019.07.044","article-title":"Mobile technology in allergic rhinitis: evolution in management or revolution in health and care","volume":"7","author":"Bousquet","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract"},{"key":"R8-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1186\/s13601-019-0252-0","article-title":"Guidance to 2018 good practice: ARIA digitally-enabled, integrated, person-centred care for rhinitis and asthma","volume":"9","author":"Bousquet","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Transl Allergy"},{"key":"R9-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1186\/s13601-018-0221-z","article-title":"POLLAR: Impact of air POLLution on Asthma and Rhinitis; a European Institute of Innovation and Technology Health (EIT Health) project","volume":"8","author":"Bousquet","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Transl Allergy"},{"key":"R10-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1186\/s13601-018-0197-8","article-title":"Pollen and spore monitoring in the world","volume":"8","author":"Buters","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Transl Allergy"},{"key":"R11-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"963","DOI":"10.1111\/all.12181","article-title":"Personalized pollen-related symptom-forecast information services for allergic rhinitis patients in Europe","volume":"68","author":"Berger","year":"2013","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"R12-20230813","first-page":"238","article-title":"Correlation between the atmospheric level of antigen Amb-al (AgE) and the number of Ambrosia artemisiaefolia pollen grains in Lyon and neighboring regions","volume":"19","author":"Marsh","year":"1987","journal-title":"Allerg Immunol (Paris)"},{"key":"R13-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"850","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2009.02286.x","article-title":"The allergen Bet v 1 in fractions of ambient air deviates from birch pollen counts","volume":"65","author":"Buters","year":"2010","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"R14-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1111\/all.12144","article-title":"Airborne olive pollen counts are not representative of exposure to the major olive allergen Ole e 1","volume":"68","author":"Galan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"R15-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(84)90231-8","article-title":"Airborne ragweed allergens: association with various particle sizes and short ragweed plant parts","volume":"74","author":"Agarwal","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"R16-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1007\/s10453-014-9335-5","article-title":"Pollen monitoring: minimum requirements and reproducibility of analysis","volume":"30","author":"Gal\u00e1n","year":"2014","journal-title":"Aerobiologia"},{"key":"R17-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1002\/qj.828","article-title":"The ERA-interim reanalysis: configuration and performance of the data assimilation system","volume":"137","author":"Dee","year":"2011","journal-title":"Q J Roy Meteorol Soc"},{"key":"R18-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"898","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00096413","article-title":"From pollen count to pollen potency: the molecular era of aerobiology","volume":"42","author":"Cecchi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"R19-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2015.01.049","article-title":"Variation of the group 5 grass pollen allergen content of airborne pollen in relation to geographic location and time in season","volume":"136","author":"Buters","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"R20-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1007\/s10453-013-9300-8","article-title":"Analysis of the pollen allergen content of twelve olive cultivars grown in Portugal","volume":"29","author":"Ribeiro","year":"2013","journal-title":"Aerobiologia"},{"key":"R21-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2006.01280.x","article-title":"Grass pollen symptoms interfere with the recollection of birch pollen symptoms - a prospective study of suspected, asymptomatic skin sensitization","volume":"62","author":"Assing","year":"2007","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"R22-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.1988.tb02913.x","article-title":"Priming effect of a birch pollen season studied with laser Doppler flowmetry in patients with allergic rhinitis","volume":"18","author":"Juliusson","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin Allergy"},{"key":"R23-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1159\/000355630","article-title":"Effects of airborne birch pollen levels on clinical symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinoconjunctivitis","volume":"163","author":"Caillaud","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int Arch Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"R24-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"812","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2012.04.034","article-title":"Nonlinear short-term effects of airborne Poaceae levels on hay fever symptoms","volume":"130","author":"Caillaud","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"R25-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1851","DOI":"10.1111\/all.13487","article-title":"New European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology definition on pollen season mirrors symptom load for grass and birch pollen-induced allergic rhinitis","volume":"73","author":"Karatzas","year":"2018","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"R26-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1099","DOI":"10.1111\/all.14111","article-title":"Pollen season is reflected on symptom load for grass and birch pollen-induced allergic rhinitis in different geographic areas-an EAACI task force report","volume":"75","author":"Pfaar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"R27-20230813","first-page":"1","article-title":"Whole\u201d vs. \u201cfragmented\u201d approach to EAACI pollen season definitions: a multicenter study in six southern European cities","volume":"00","author":"Hoffmann","year":"2019","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"issue":"(Suppl 3)","key":"R28-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S160","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2008-2233F","article-title":"Complex interactions of pollutant and allergen exposures and their impact on people with asthma","volume":"123","author":"Eggleston","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"R29-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1002\/tox.20490","article-title":"Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from diesel emissions exert proallergic effects in birch pollen allergic individuals through enhanced mediator release from basophils","volume":"25","author":"Lubitz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol"},{"key":"R30-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1007\/s10453-017-9478-2","article-title":"The relationship between birch pollen, air pollution and weather types and their effect on antihistamine purchase in two Swedish cities","volume":"33","author":"Grundstr\u00f6m","year":"2017","journal-title":"Aerobiologia (Bologna)"},{"key":"R31-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(83)90050-7","article-title":"Immunochemical quantitation of airborne short ragweed, Alternaria, antigen E, and Alt-I allergens: a two-year prospective study","volume":"72","author":"Agarwal","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"R32-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.1016\/S1081-1206(10)60268-2","article-title":"Biomolecular identification of allergenic pollen: a new perspective for aerobiological monitoring","volume":"103","author":"Longhi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol"},{"key":"R33-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-0348-7491-5_15","article-title":"Experiences with the \u2018individual pollen collector\u2019 developed by G","volume":"51","author":"Boehm","year":"1987","journal-title":"Boehm Experientia Suppl"},{"key":"R34-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-7348.1952.tb00904.x","article-title":"An automatic volumetric spore trap","volume":"39","author":"Hirst","year":"1952","journal-title":"Ann Appl Biol"},{"key":"R35-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1007\/s10453-016-9467-x","article-title":"Errors in determining the flow rate of Hirst-type pollen traps","volume":"33","author":"Oteros","year":"2017","journal-title":"Aerobiogia"},{"key":"R36-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1944","DOI":"10.1111\/all.13585","article-title":"Next-generation pollen monitoring and dissemination","volume":"73","author":"Buters","year":"2018","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"R37-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1159\/000436968","article-title":"Automatic and online pollen monitoring","volume":"167","author":"Oteros","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int Arch Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"R38-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1337","DOI":"10.5194\/amt-12-1337-2019","article-title":"Spectral intensity bioaerosol sensor (SIBS): an instrument for spectrally resolved fluorescence detection of single particles in real time","volume":"12","author":"K\u00f6nemann","year":"2019","journal-title":"Atmos Meas Tech"},{"key":"R39-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7987","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2007.09.019","article-title":"An algorithm and a device for counting airborne pollen automatically using laser optics","volume":"41","author":"Kawashima","year":"2007","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"R40-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"033302","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4793792","article-title":"A flash-lamp based device for fluorescence detection and identification of individual pollen grains","volume":"84","author":"Kiselev","year":"2013","journal-title":"Rev Sci Instrum"},{"key":"R41-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2016.05.062","article-title":"All-optical automatic pollen identification: towards an operational system","volume":"140","author":"Crouzy","year":"2016","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"R42-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3435","DOI":"10.5194\/amt-12-3435-2019","article-title":"Automatic pollen recognition with the rapid-E particle counter: the first-level procedure, experience and next steps","volume":"12","author":"\u0160aulien\u0117","year":"2019","journal-title":"Atmos Meas Tech"},{"key":"R43-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1755","DOI":"10.5194\/amt-10-1755-2017","article-title":"Fluorescence calibration method for single-particle aerosol fluorescence instruments","volume":"10","author":"Robinson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Atmos Meas Tech"},{"key":"R44-20230813","first-page":"1","article-title":"Die periodischen Erscheinungen des Pflanzenlebens in ihrem Verh\u00e4ltniss zu den W\u00e4rmeerscheinungen","volume":"XI","author":"Linsser","year":"1867","journal-title":"Mem L\u2019Acad\u00e9mie Imp\u00e9riale des Sci St-P\u00e9tersbg"},{"key":"R45-20230813","first-page":"1","article-title":"Modeling bud dormancy release in trees from cool and temperate regions","volume":"213","author":"H\u00e4nninen","year":"1990","journal-title":"Acta For Fenn"},{"key":"R46-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1165","DOI":"10.1093\/treephys\/26.9.1165","article-title":"Models of the spring phenology of boreal and temperate trees: Is there something missing","volume":"26","author":"Linkosalo","year":"2006","journal-title":"Tree Physiol"},{"key":"R48-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1579","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agrformet.2010.08.007","article-title":"A double-threshold temperature sum model for predicting the flowering duration and relative intensity of Betula pendula and B. pubescens","volume":"150","author":"Linkosalo","year":"2010","journal-title":"Agric For Meteorol"},{"key":"R49-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1007\/s00484-012-0532-z","article-title":"A numerical model of birch pollen emission and dispersion in the atmosphere. Description of the emission module","volume":"57","author":"Sofiev","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Biometeorol"},{"key":"R50-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1007\/s00484-006-0027-x","article-title":"Towards numerical forecasting of long-range air transport of birch pollen: theoretical considerations and a feasibility study","volume":"50","author":"Sofiev","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Biometeorol"},{"key":"R51-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1080\/00173130600984740","article-title":"Long distance pollen transport cause problems for determining the timing of birch pollen season in Fennoscandia by using phenological observations","volume":"45","author":"Ranta","year":"2006","journal-title":"Grana"},{"key":"R53-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.5604\/12321966.1185764","article-title":"Risk of exposure to airborne Ambrosia pollen from local and distant sources in Europe - an example from Denmark","volume":"22","author":"Sommer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Agric Environ Med"},{"key":"R54-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1007\/s00484-009-0212-9","article-title":"The Pannonian plain as a source of Ambrosia pollen in the Balkans","volume":"53","author":"Sikoparija","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Biometeorol"},{"key":"R55-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12341","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-17-12341-2017","article-title":"Multi-model ensemble simulations of olive pollen distribution in Europe in 2014: current status and outlook","volume":"17","author":"Sofiev","year":"2017","journal-title":"Atmos Chem Phys"},{"key":"R56-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1023\/B:AERO.0000022984.51588.30","article-title":"Numerical modelling of pollen dispersion on the regional scale","volume":"20","author":"Helbig","year":"2004","journal-title":"Aerobiologia"},{"key":"R57-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2777","DOI":"10.5194\/gmd-8-2777-2015","article-title":"A regional air quality forecasting system over Europe: the MACC-II daily ensemble production","volume":"8","author":"Mar\u00e9cal","year":"2015","journal-title":"Geosci Model Dev"},{"key":"R58-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3497","DOI":"10.5194\/gmd-8-3497-2015","article-title":"Construction of the SILAM Eulerian atmospheric dispersion model based on the advection algorithm of Michael Galperin","volume":"8","author":"Sofiev","year":"2015","journal-title":"Geosci Model Dev"},{"key":"R59-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1007\/s00484-012-0539-5","article-title":"A numerical model of birch pollen emission and dispersion in the atmosphere. Model evaluation and sensitivity analysis","volume":"57","author":"Siljamo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Biometeorol"},{"key":"R60-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.09.061","article-title":"A statistical model for predicting the inter-annual variability of birch pollen abundance in Northern and North-Eastern Europe","volume":"615","author":"Ritenberga","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"R61-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1186\/s13601-016-0137-4","article-title":"ARIA 2016: care pathways implementing emerging technologies for predictive medicine in rhinitis and asthma across the life cycle","volume":"6","author":"Bousquet","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin Transl Allergy"},{"key":"R62-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e109583","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0109583","article-title":"The use of google trends in health care research: a systematic review","volume":"9","author":"Nuti","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"R63-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e83672","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0083672","article-title":"National and local influenza surveillance through Twitter: an analysis of the 2013 influenza epidemic","volume":"8","author":"Broniatowski","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"R64-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e147","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.2740","article-title":"Scoping review on search queries and social media for disease surveillance: a chronology of innovation","volume":"15","author":"Bernardo","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"R65-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e56176","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0056176","article-title":"Influenza forecasting with Google Flu Trends","volume":"8","author":"Dugas","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"R66-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1003256","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1003256","article-title":"Reassessing Google Flu Trends data for detection of seasonal and pandemic influenza: a comparative epidemiological study at three geographic scales","volume":"9","author":"Olson","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Comput Biol"},{"key":"R67-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2837","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms3837","article-title":"Real-time influenza forecasts during the 2013 season","volume":"4","author":"Shaman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"R68-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599814560149","article-title":"Correlating regional aeroallergen effects on internet search activity","volume":"152","author":"Willson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"R69-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anai.2014.07.015","article-title":"Internet searches and allergy: temporal variation in regional pollen counts correlates with Google searches for pollen allergy related terms","volume":"113","author":"Zuckerman","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol"},{"key":"R70-20230813","first-page":"192","article-title":"Pollen counts influence web searches for asthma and rhinitis","volume":"26","author":"Gaspar Marques","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol"},{"key":"R71-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599815601650","article-title":"Searching for cedar: geographic variation in single aeroallergen shows dose response in internet search activity","volume":"153","author":"Willson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"R72-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1111\/all.12528","article-title":"Google unveils a glimpse of allergic rhinitis in the real world","volume":"70","author":"Kang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"R73-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1261","DOI":"10.1111\/all.13137","article-title":"Google Trends terms reporting rhinitis and related topics differ in European countries","volume":"72","author":"Bousquet","year":"2017","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"R74-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2017.04.042","article-title":"Assessment of thunderstorm-induced asthma using Google Trends","volume":"140","author":"Bousquet","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"R75-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1159\/000495306","article-title":"Patterns in Google Trends terms reporting rhinitis and ragweed pollen season in Ukraine","volume":"178","author":"Kaidashev","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int Arch Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"R76-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1159\/000488391","article-title":"Differences in reporting the ragweed pollen season using google trends across 15 countries","volume":"176","author":"Bousquet","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int Arch Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"R77-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1910","DOI":"10.1111\/all.13804","article-title":"Google Trends and pollen concentrations in allergy and airway diseases in France","volume":"74","author":"Bousquet","year":"2019","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"R78-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1111\/all.13255","article-title":"Computational validation of the recently proposed pollen season definition criteria","volume":"73","author":"Karatzas","year":"2018","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"R79-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1007\/s10453-018-9536-4","article-title":"Google Trends reflect allergic rhinitis symptoms related to birch and grass pollen seasons","volume":"34","author":"Karatzas","year":"2018","journal-title":"Aerobiologia"},{"key":"R80-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.1038\/nature07634","article-title":"Detecting influenza epidemics using search engine query data","volume":"457","author":"Ginsberg","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"R81-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1248506","article-title":"Big data. The parable of Google Flu: traps in big data analysis","volume":"343","author":"Lazer","year":"2014","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"R82-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19801","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-56385-z","article-title":"Tracking U. S. pertussis incidence: correlation of public health surveillance and Google search data varies by state","volume":"9","author":"Arehart","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"R83-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1007258","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1007258","article-title":"Reappraising the utility of Google Flu Trends","volume":"15","author":"Kandula","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS Comput Biol"},{"key":"R84-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0220423","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0220423","article-title":"Forecasting type-specific seasonal influenza after 26 weeks in the United States using influenza activities in other countries","volume":"14","author":"Choi","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"R85-20230813","first-page":"381983","article-title":"A model for the determination of pollen count using google search queries for patients suffering from allergic rhinitis","volume":"2014","author":"K\u00f6nig","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Allergy (Cairo)"},{"key":"R86-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaip.2019.11.022","article-title":"Interactions between air pollution and pollen season for rhinitis using mobile technology: a MASK-POLLAR study","volume":"8","author":"B\u00e9dard","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract"}],"container-title":["Chinese Medical Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.1097\/CM9.0000000000000916","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,9]],"date-time":"2024-08-09T15:05:02Z","timestamp":1723215902000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.1097\/CM9.0000000000000916"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,1]]},"references-count":84,"journal-issue":{"issue":"13","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/cm9.0000000000000916","relation":{},"ISSN":["0366-6999","2542-5641"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0366-6999","type":"print"},{"value":"2542-5641","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,1]]}}}