{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]],"date-time":"2026-03-09T04:04:08Z","timestamp":1773029048186,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,1]],"date-time":"2020-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1598918400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,1]],"date-time":"2020-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1598918400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["OVS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>SIGNIFICANCE<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study shows the optical and visual quality behavior of modern scleral lenses (SLs) in the medium and long term in patients with irregular cornea (IC) and regular cornea (RC).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>PURPOSE<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The purpose of this study was to evaluate the 12\u2010month optical quality outcomes with SL in patients with IC and RC.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>METHODS<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Sixty\u2010nine patients completed the 12\u00a0months of follow\u2010up (99 eyes with IC and 27 with RC). LogMAR high\u2010 and low\u2010contrast visual acuity, whole eye aberrometry, and the size (Light Disturbance Index, %) and shape (BFCIrregSD, mm) of night vision disturbances were measured at baseline with habitual correction (HC), best spectacle correction (BSC), and SL at all the follow\u2010up visits (1, 3, 6, and 12\u00a0months). Subjective visual quality was measured with the Quality of Vision (QoV) questionnaire.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>RESULTS<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      After SL fitting, high\u2010contrast visual acuity improved significantly compared with HC and BSC in the IC group (average improvement of +0.35 \u00b1 0.32 and +0.29 \u00b1 0.26 to +0.08 \u00b1 0.14,\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;. 001) and RC group (+0.17 \u00b1 0.23 and +0.12 \u00b1 0.23 to +0.10 \u00b1 0.23,\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;. 05). Light Disturbance Index decreased significantly with SL compared with HC and BSC from 13.85 \u00b1 13.99% and 15.89 \u00b1 13.38% to 5.75 \u00b1 4.51% in the IC group (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;. 001) and 6.16 \u00b1 5.38 and 5.98 \u00b1 5.39 to 3.99 \u00b1 3.05\u00a0in the RC group (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;. 05). BFCIrregSD also decreased significantly, namely, in the IC group (\u221251%). All subscales of the QoV questionnaire had a statistically significant decrease (improvement) with SL (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;. 05).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>CONCLUSIONS<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Scleral lenses promote a better subjective and objective visual quality, mainly in patients with IC. Additional measurements such as night vision disturbances, aberrometry, and subjective perceptions should be considered to characterize the visual enhancement promoted by SL in RC and IC patients.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1097\/opx.0000000000001570","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,17]],"date-time":"2020-09-17T01:00:18Z","timestamp":1600304418000},"page":"775-789","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Optical Quality and Visual Performance for One Year in a Sample of Scleral Lens Wearers"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"97","author":[{"given":"Rute J.","family":"Macedo\u2010de\u2010Ara\u00fajo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical and Experimental Optometry Research Lab, Center of Physics University of Minho Braga Portugal"}]},{"given":"Miguel","family":"Faria\u2010Ribeiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical and Experimental Optometry Research Lab, Center of Physics University of Minho Braga Portugal"}]},{"given":"Colm","family":"McAllinden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Singleton Hospital Swansea Bay University Health Board United Kingdom"},{"name":"School of Ophthalmology and Optometry and Eye Hospital Wenzhou Medical University Wenzhou Zhejiang China"}]},{"given":"Eef","family":"van der Worp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eye\u2010Contact\u2010Lens Research and Education Amsterdam the Netherlands"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 M.","family":"Gonz\u00e1lez\u2010M\u00e9ijome","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical and Experimental Optometry Research Lab, Center of Physics University of Minho Braga Portugal"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/1081-597X-19980701-05"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0039-6257(84)90094-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2007.01.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0000000000000377"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ICL.0000000000000231"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2018.01.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","first-page":"76","article-title":"Masking of Irregular Corneal Topography with Contact Lenses","volume":"24","author":"Griffiths M","year":"1998","journal-title":"CLAO J"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ICL.0000141922.70452.6B"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0b013e318288d19c"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2014.02.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ICL.0000000000000083"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003226-199711000-00003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ICL.0000152492.98553.8D"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2010.10.027"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.opx.0000214297.38421.15"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optm.2008.11.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2012.12.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2012.03.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0000000000000253"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.08-1874"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6257(02)00350-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/1081-597X-19970501-10"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2011.07.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.10-5341"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Macedo\u2010De\u2010Ara\u00fajoRJ Van Der WorpE Gonz\u00e1lez\u2010M\u00e9ijomeJM.A One\u2010year Prospective Study on Scleral Lens Wear Success [published online November 13 2019]. 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