{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T12:06:43Z","timestamp":1793189203363,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"UW-Madison Global Health Institute"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009964","name":"American Association of Zoo Veterinarians","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["MSN209345"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MSN209345"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009964","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000203","name":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000203","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"National Science Foundation","award":["IOS-2015928"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["IOS-2015928"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Biol. Lett."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Rabies virus (RABV) transmitted by the common vampire bat (\n                    <jats:italic>Desmodus rotundus<\/jats:italic>\n                    ) poses a threat to agricultural development and public health throughout the Neotropics. The ecology and evolution of rabies host\u2013pathogen dynamics are influenced by two infection-induced behavioural changes. RABV-infected hosts often exhibit increased aggression which facilitates transmission, and rabies also leads to reduced activity and paralysis prior to death. Although several studies document rabies-induced behavioural changes in rodents and other dead-end hosts, surprisingly few studies have measured these changes in vampire bats, the key natural reservoir throughout Latin America. Taking advantage of an experiment designed to test an oral rabies vaccine in captive male vampire bats, we quantify for the first time, to our knowledge, how rabies affects allogrooming and aggressive behaviours in this species. Compared to non-rabid vampire bats, rabid individuals reduced their allogrooming prior to death, but we did not detect increases in aggression among bats. To put our results in context, we review what is known and what remains unclear about behavioural changes of rabid vampire bats (resumen en espa\u00f1ol, electronic supplementary material, S1).\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbl.2022.0298","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,7]],"date-time":"2022-09-07T03:32:53Z","timestamp":1662521573000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Social effects of rabies infection in male vampire bats (\n                    <i>Desmodus rotundus<\/i>\n                    )"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6373-9142","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Elsa M.","family":"C\u00e1rdenas-Canales","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathobiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8280-8086","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Sebastian","family":"Stockmaier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Evolution, Ecology and Organismal Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eleanor","family":"Cronin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Evolution, Ecology and Organismal Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tonie E.","family":"Rocke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"U.S. Geological Survey, National Wildlife Health Center, Madison, WI 53711, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jorge E.","family":"Osorio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathobiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6933-5501","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Gerald G.","family":"Carter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Evolution, Ecology and Organismal Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA"},{"name":"Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa Anc\u00f3n, Panama"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_7_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006105"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/v6051911"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_4_2","first-page":"175","article-title":"An outbreak of vampire bat-transmitted rabies in cattle in northeastern Mexico","volume":"38","author":"Mart\u00ednez-Burnes J","year":"1997","unstructured":"Mart\u00ednez-Burnes J, L\u00f3pez A, Medell\u00edn J, Haines D, Loza E, Mart\u00ednez M. 1997 An outbreak of vampire bat-transmitted rabies in cattle in northeastern Mexico. Can. Vet. J. 38, 175-177.","journal-title":"Can. Vet. 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