{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,25]],"date-time":"2026-02-25T12:07:10Z","timestamp":1772021230764,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"66","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,8]],"date-time":"2011-06-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1307491200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Chlamydia trachomatis is the most common bacterial sexually transmitted infection (STI) in many developed countries. The highest prevalence rates are found among young adults who have frequent partner change rates. Three published individual-based models have incorporated a detailed description of age-specific sexual behaviour in order to quantify the transmission of C. trachomatis in the population and to assess the impact of screening interventions. Owing to varying assumptions about sexual partnership formation and dissolution and the great uncertainty about critical parameters, such models show conflicting results about the impact of preventive interventions. Here, we perform a detailed evaluation of these models by comparing the partnership formation and dissolution dynamics with data from Natsal 2000, a population-based probability sample survey of sexual attitudes and lifestyles in Britain. The data also allow us to describe the dispersion of C. trachomatis infections as a function of sexual behaviour, using the Gini coefficient. We suggest that the Gini coefficient is a useful measure for calibrating infectious disease models that include risk structure and highlight the need to estimate this measure for other STIs.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2011.0131","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,8]],"date-time":"2011-06-08T05:19:26Z","timestamp":1307510366000},"page":"136-146","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":58,"title":["Transmission of\n                    <i>Chlamydia trachomatis<\/i>\n                    through sexual partnerships: a comparison between three individual-based models and empirical data"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Christian L.","family":"Althaus","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1","department":["Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine (ISPM), University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katherine M. E.","family":"Turner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"2","department":["School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Boris V.","family":"Schmid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"3","department":["Centre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands"]},{"name":"4","department":["Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Janneke C. M.","family":"Heijne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1","department":["Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine (ISPM), University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mirjam","family":"Kretzschmar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"3","department":["Centre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands"]},{"name":"5","department":["Julius Centre for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicola","family":"Low","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1","department":["Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine (ISPM), University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026010520355454400_RSIF20110131C1","volume-title":"Global prevalence and incidence of selected curable sexually transmitted infections: overview and estimates","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2001"},{"key":"2026010520355454400_RSIF20110131C2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2229","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.291.18.2229","article-title":"Prevalence of chlamydial and gonococcal infections among young adults in the United States","volume":"291","author":"Miller,","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. 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Young people's sexual health: the National Chlamydia Screening Programme","author":"National Audit Office","year":"2009"},{"key":"2026010520355454400_RSIF20110131C8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1086\/589883","article-title":"Coverage is the key for effective screening of Chlamydia trachomatis in Australia","volume":"198","author":"Regan,","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Infect. 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Hyg."}],"container-title":["Journal of The Royal Society Interface"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsif.2011.0131","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsif.2011.0131","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rsif\/article-pdf\/9\/66\/136\/500595\/rsif.2011.0131.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rsif\/article-pdf\/9\/66\/136\/500595\/rsif.2011.0131.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,6]],"date-time":"2026-01-06T01:36:13Z","timestamp":1767663373000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rsif\/article\/9\/66\/136\/65827\/Transmission-of-Chlamydia-trachomatis-through"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,8]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"66","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,7]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsif.2011.0131","relation":{},"ISSN":["1742-5689","1742-5662"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1742-5689","type":"print"},{"value":"1742-5662","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2011-03-09","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2011-05-13","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2011-06-08","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}