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R. Soc. Interface."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The interaction among joints of the midtarsal complex and subtalar joint is important for locomotor function; however, its complexity poses substantial challenges in quantifying the joints\u2019 motions. We determine the mobility of these joints across locomotion tasks and investigate the influence of individual talus morphology on their motion. Using highly accurate biplanar videoradiography, three-dimensional bone kinematics were captured during walking, running and hopping. We calculated the axis of rotation of the midtarsal complex and subtalar joint for the landing and push-off phases. A comparison was made between these rotation axes and the morphological subtalar axis. Measurement included total rotation about and the orientation of the rotation axes in the direction of the subtalar joint and its deviation via spatial angles for both phases. The rotation axes of all three bones relative to the talus closely align with the morphological subtalar axis. This suggests that the midtarsal and subtalar joints\u2019 motions might be described by one commonly oriented axis. Despite having such an axis, the location of the axes and ranges of motion differed among the bones. Our results provide a novel perspective of healthy foot function across different sagittal plane-dominant locomotion tasks underscoring the importance of quantifying midtarsal complex and subtalar motion while accounting for an individual\u2019s talus morphology.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2024.0074","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,29]],"date-time":"2024-05-29T07:06:08Z","timestamp":1716966368000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Human\n            <i>in vivo<\/i>\n            midtarsal and subtalar joint kinematics during walking, running and hopping"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0844-4143","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Anja-Verena","family":"Behling","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Human Movement and Nutrition Science, The University of Queensland , Brisbane, Queensland, Australia"},{"name":"Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Queen\u2019s University , Kingston, Ontario, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lauren","family":"Welte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta , Edmonton, Alberta, Canada"},{"name":"Biomedical Engineering, University of Alberta , Edmonton, Alberta, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luke","family":"Kelly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Human Movement and Nutrition Science, The University of Queensland , Brisbane, Queensland, Australia"},{"name":"Griffith Centre of Biomedical &amp; Rehabilitation Engineering, Griffith University , Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia"},{"name":"School of Health Sciences &amp; Social Work, Griffith University , Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael J.","family":"Rainbow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Queen\u2019s University , Kingston, Ontario, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_7_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2011.0258"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-020-2053-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_4_2","first-page":"4559","article-title":"A study on the contribution of medial and lateral longitudinal foot arch to human gait","volume":"2021","author":"Jung D","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jung D , Mun KR , Yoo S , Jung H , Kim J . 2021 A study on the contribution of medial and lateral longitudinal foot arch to human gait. 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