{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T08:38:04Z","timestamp":1790498284088,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":87,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,1]],"date-time":"2020-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1606780800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,1]],"date-time":"2020-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1606780800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Senate Competition Committee grant","award":["SAW-2014-SGN-3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SAW-2014-SGN-3"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008102","name":"Ministerium f\u00fcr L\u00e4ndliche Entwicklung, Umwelt und Landwirtschaft des Landes Brandenburg","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["35-21340\/7+5-51\/16"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["35-21340\/7+5-51\/16"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008102","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Beh\u00f6rde f\u00fcr Wirtschaft, Verkehr und Innovation der freien Hansestadt Hamburg"},{"name":"Ministerium f\u00fcr Energiewende, Landwirtschaft, Umwelt und l\u00e4ndliche R\u00e4ume des Landes Schleswig-Holstein","award":["V 542 \u2013 42902\/2016"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["V 542 \u2013 42902\/2016"]}]},{"name":"Stiftung Naturschutz Berlin","award":["J0056 & J0088"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["J0056 & J0088"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["R. Soc. open sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>By 2040, roughly two-thirds of humanity are expected to live in urban areas. As cities expand, humans irreversibly transform natural ecosystems, creating both opportunities and challenges for wildlife. Here, we investigate how the Northern Goshawk (<jats:italic>Accipiter gentilis<\/jats:italic>) is adjusting to urban environments. We measured a variety of behavioural and ecological parameters in three urban and four rural study sites. City life appeared related to all parameters we measured. Urban female goshawks were overall 21.7 (CI<jats:sub>95%<\/jats:sub>5.13\u2013130) times more likely to defend their nestlings from humans than rural females. Urban goshawks were 3.64 (CI<jats:sub>95%<\/jats:sub>2.05\u20136.66) times more likely to feed on pigeons and had diets exhibiting lower overall species richness and diversity. Urban females laid eggs 12.5 (CI<jats:sub>95%<\/jats:sub>7.12\u201317.4) days earlier than rural individuals and were 2.22 (CI<jats:sub>95%<\/jats:sub>0.984\u20134.73) times more likely to produce a brood of more than three nestlings. Nonetheless, urban goshawks suffered more from infections with the parasite<jats:italic>Trichomonas gallinae<\/jats:italic>, which was the second most common cause of mortality (14.6%), after collisions with windows (33.1%). In conclusion, although city life is associated with significant risks, goshawks appear to thrive in some urban environments, most likely as a result of high local availability of profitable pigeon prey. We conclude that the Northern Goshawk can be classified as an urban exploiter in parts of its distribution.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.201356","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,23]],"date-time":"2020-12-23T08:09:52Z","timestamp":1608710992000},"page":"201356","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Phantom of the forest or successful citizen? Analysing how Northern Goshawks (<i>Accipiter gentilis<\/i>) cope with the urban environment"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2585-4275","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Manuela","family":"Merling de Chapa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Alfred-Kowalke-Stra\u00dfe 17, 10315 Berlin, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0637-2959","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Alexandre","family":"Courtiol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Alfred-Kowalke-Stra\u00dfe 17, 10315 Berlin, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marc","family":"Engler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Alfred-Kowalke-Stra\u00dfe 17, 10315 Berlin, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lisa","family":"Giese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Alfred-Kowalke-Stra\u00dfe 17, 10315 Berlin, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5187-7417","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Christian","family":"Rutz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Biological Diversity, School of Biology, University of St Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9TH, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Lakermann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Independent Researcher, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gerard","family":"M\u00fcskens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wageningen Environmental Research (WENR), Animal Ecology Team, PO Box 47, NL-6700 AA, Wageningen, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Youri","family":"van der Horst","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vogeltrekstation, Dutch Centre for Avian Migration and Demography (NIOO-KNAW), Postbus 50, 6700 AB Wageningen, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ronald","family":"Zollinger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Natuurplaza, PO Box 1413, NL-6501 BK Nijmegen, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hans","family":"Wirth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ornithologische Arbeitsgemeinschaft Schleswig-Holstein, Wiesengrund 11, 22967 Tremsb\u00fcttel, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Norbert","family":"Kenntner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Independent Researcher, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oliver","family":"Kr\u00fcger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Behaviour, Bielefeld University, Morgenbreede 45, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nayden","family":"Chakarov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Behaviour, Bielefeld University, Morgenbreede 45, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna-Katharina","family":"M\u00fcller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Behaviour, Bielefeld University, Morgenbreede 45, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Volkher","family":"Looft","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Landesnaturschutzverband Schleswig-Holstein e.V., Burgstra\u00dfe 4, 24103 Kiel, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Gr\u00fcnkorn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"BioConsult SH, Schob\u00fcller Stra\u00dfe 36, 25813 Husum, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andr\u00e9","family":"Hallau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Independent Researcher, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rainer","family":"Altenkamp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"NABU Berlin, Wollankstra\u00dfe 4, 13187 Berlin, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4507-5124","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Oliver","family":"Krone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Alfred-Kowalke-Stra\u00dfe 17, 10315 Berlin, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1641\/0006-3568(2002)052[0883:UBAC]2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tree.2006.11.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2005.09.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2269387"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_6_2","volume-title":"The goshawk","author":"Kenward R","year":"2006"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_7_2","first-page":"158","article-title":"Population limitation in the northern goshawk in Europe: a review with case studies","volume":"31","author":"Rutz C","year":"2006","journal-title":"Stud. Avian Biol."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_8_2","first-page":"26","article-title":"Distribution and species richness of a forest raptor community in relation to urbanization","volume":"31","author":"Bosakowski T","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Raptor Res."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_9_2","first-page":"20","article-title":"Ergebnisse weiterer Beobachtungen zur Populationsentwicklung des Habichts (Accipiter gentilis) im Stadtgebiet von K\u00f6ln 1993\u20131998 und zur Rolle der Elster (Pica pica) im Nahrungsspektrum des Habichts","volume":"35","author":"W\u00fcrfels M","year":"1999","journal-title":"Charadrius"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_10_2","unstructured":"Altenkamp R. 2002 Bestandsentwicklung Reproduktion und Brutbiologie einer urbanen Population des Habichts Accipiter gentilis (Linn\u00e9 1758) Diploma thesis University of Berlin Berlin Germany."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2656.2008.01420.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_12_2","first-page":"82","article-title":"Entwicklung einer st\u00e4dtischen Population des Habichts (Accipiter gentilis) und die Rolle der Elster (Pica pica) im Nahrungsspektrum des Habichts\u2014Ergebnisse vierj\u00e4hriger Beobachtungen im Stadtgebiet von K\u00f6ln","volume":"30","author":"W\u00fcrfels M","year":"1994","journal-title":"Charadrius"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_13_2","first-page":"175","volume-title":"Natur & text","author":"Altenkamp R","year":"2001"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-1739.2004.00417.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_15_2","unstructured":"Boal CW. 1997 An urban environment as an ecological trap for Cooper's hawks. Dissertation The University of Arizona USA."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3802488"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0811422106"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/brv.12012"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5751\/ES-00404-060111"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_20_2","first-page":"187","article-title":"Beutetiere des Habichts (Accipiter gentilis) zur Brutzeit in Berlin 1982\u20131986","volume":"11","author":"Jacob M","year":"1986","journal-title":"Ornithol. Ber. f Berlin (West)"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_21_2","first-page":"311","article-title":"Breeding season diet of Northern Goshawks Accipiter gentilis in the city of Hamburg, Germany","volume":"19","author":"Rutz C","year":"2004","journal-title":"Corax"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4894(54)90035-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1002\/9780813804620.ch6","volume-title":"Parasitic diseases of wild birds","author":"Forrester DJ","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10393-013-0868-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0101565"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ibi.12430"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_27_2","first-page":"337","volume":"582","author":"Webster MM","year":"2020","journal-title":"How STRANGE are your study animals? Nature"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_28_2","volume-title":"Handbook of the birds of Europe and North Africa: the birds of the western Palearctic","author":"Cramp S","year":"1986"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0952836902003175"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1218190"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_31_2","unstructured":"Oksanen J et al. 2019 vegan: Community Ecology Package. R package version 2.5-6. See https:\/\/CRAN.R-project.org\/package=vegan."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_32_2","volume-title":"Handleiding veldonderzoek roofvogels","author":"Bijlsma RG","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_33_2","volume-title":"Handbook of the birds of Europe, the Middle East and North Africa: the birds of the western Palearctic, vol. VI. Warblers","author":"Cramp S","year":"1992"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_34_2","volume-title":"R: a language and environment for statistical computing","author":"R Core Team","year":"2020"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ecog.00566"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_36_2","unstructured":"Hartig F. 2019 DHARMa: Residual diagnostics for hierarchical (Multi-Level \/ Mixed) Regression Models. R package version 0.2.2. See http:\/\/florianhartig.github.io\/DHARMa\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/MU99011"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/WR01102"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0310.2011.01902.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_40_2","first-page":"185","article-title":"Home range size, habitat use, activity patterns and hunting behaviour of urban-breeding Northern Goshawks Accipiter gentilis","volume":"94","author":"Rutz C","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ardea"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/beheco\/aru130"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01647356"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00063657.2017.1395807"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_44_2","first-page":"48","article-title":"Handbook of Birds Europe the Middle East and North Africa","volume":"2","author":"Cramp S","year":"1980","journal-title":"The Birds of the Western Palearctic"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.32800\/amz.2010.08.0001"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3161\/000164512X653908"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2005.3353"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_48_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Nahrungs\u00f6kologie und Populationsdynamik des Habichts (Accipiter gentilis) im \u00f6stlichen Westfalen","volume":"117","author":"Kr\u00fcger O","year":"1996","journal-title":"Vogelwelt"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2012.03.028"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095-8312.2011.01818.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2006.3507"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_52_2","volume-title":"Foraging theory","author":"Stephens DW","year":"1986"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1742-9994-11-48"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10336-005-0089-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2907.1981.tb00003.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3802774"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_57_2","first-page":"31","volume-title":"Wildlife conservation in metropolitan environments","author":"Rosatte R","year":"1991"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13157\/arla.62.2.2015.311"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_59_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1557-9263.2006.00054.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actao.2006.03.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_61_2","first-page":"63","article-title":"Europ\u00e4isches Greifvogel-Dichtezentrum im Reichswald bei Kleve","volume":"51","author":"M\u00fcskens G","year":"2015","journal-title":"Charadrius"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_62_2","first-page":"101","article-title":"Habicht\u2013Accipiter gentilis","volume":"2","author":"Looft V","year":"1981","journal-title":"Vogelwelt Schleswig-Holsteins"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_63_2","volume-title":"Ecologische atlas van de roofvogels van Nederland","author":"Bijlsma R","year":"1993"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_64_2","volume-title":"Avian urban ecology","author":"Gil D","year":"2014"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_65_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-019-10924-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_66_2","first-page":"161","article-title":"Habichtjahre \u2013 Langzeitstudie zur Brutbiologie des Habichts verbunden mit der Suche nach den beeinflussenden Faktoren","volume":"23","author":"Looft V","year":"2017","journal-title":"Corax"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_67_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10336-017-1497-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_68_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/z92-204"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_69_2","first-page":"151","article-title":"Breeding performance in a Danish suburban population of Sparrowhawks Accipiter nisus","volume":"83","author":"Frimer O","year":"1989","journal-title":"Dansk Orn. Foren. Tidsskr."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_70_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1758155919826754"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_71_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/4661"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_72_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2656.2001.00481.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_73_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00114-013-1093-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_74_2","first-page":"247","article-title":"Evaluation of the health status of goshawk chicks (Accipiter gentilis) nesting in Wroclaw vicinity","volume":"47","author":"Wieliczko A","year":"2003","journal-title":"Bull. Vet Inst. Pulawy"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_75_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7589\/0090-3558-41.2.304"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_76_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7589\/0090-3558-34.3.590"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_77_2","first-page":"347","article-title":"Morbidity, survival and productivity of rehabilitated Peregrine Falcons in the upper midwestern U.S","volume":"31","author":"Sweeney SJ","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Raptor Res."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_78_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3356\/JRR-08-63.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_79_2","first-page":"11","article-title":"A synthesis of human-related avian mortality in Canada","volume":"8","author":"Calvert AM","year":"2013","journal-title":"Avian Conserv. Ecol."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_80_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2402406"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_81_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7589\/2012-12-322"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_82_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7589\/0090-3558-24.1.80"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_83_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2664.2000.00553.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_84_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3356\/JRR-16-69.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_85_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ufug.2020.126732"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_86_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/605017"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_87_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/j.ctv1bvnfk9.7"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_88_2","unstructured":"Merling de Chapa M et al. 2020 Data from: Phantom of the forest or successful citizen? Analysing how Northern goshawks ( Accipiter gentilis ) cope with the urban environment. Zenodo Digital Repository. (doi:10.5281\/zenodo.4271624)"}],"container-title":["Royal Society Open Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsos.201356","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsos.201356","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsos.201356","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,16]],"date-time":"2023-10-16T02:20:53Z","timestamp":1697422853000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsos.201356"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"references-count":87,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsos.201356"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsos.201356","relation":{},"ISSN":["2054-5703"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2054-5703","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-07-31","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-11-30","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-12-23","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}