{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T20:09:35Z","timestamp":1792786175010,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1791331200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Guangxi University Outstanding Doctoral Candidate Cultivation Program Funded Project","award":["GXUODC2026027"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GXUODC2026027"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/02c9qn167","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"2025 Academic Research Special Funding Project of the Key Research Base of Philosophy and Social Sciences of Sichuan Province","award":["SC25E089"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SC25E089"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Cross-border artificial intelligence (AI) cooperation is expanding, but evidence on its effect on domestic technological capability in recipient economies is scarce. Drawing on absorptive capacity theory, we create a composite AI absorptive capacity index for 10 Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) economies, encompassing innovation foundations, application foundations and industrial support. We measure bilateral AI cooperation intensity via co-publications, co-patents and investment linkages. Using a 2015\u20132025 bilateral panel with fixed-effects and three-way fixed-effects models, we find a positive association between cooperation intensity and absorptive capacity, robust across all three index dimensions and to sample restrictions and winsorization. Heterogeneity analysis shows that China-related cooperation offers no general premium. A more favourable link emerges only in economies with weaker initial industrial foundations, and it is fragile under stricter sample restrictions. The findings imply that the developmental value of AI cooperation hinges not on cooperation volume but on embedding external knowledge into domestic learning, application and industrial adaptation systems.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.261565","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T00:07:48Z","timestamp":1791331668000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Artificial intelligence cooperation and domestic absorptive capacity: evidence from ASEAN economies"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6655-598X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Quanjun","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"China-ASEAN School of Economics, Guangxi University 1 , Nanning, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1220-7266","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jian","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geography, University College London 2 , London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yang","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Law, Southwest University of Science and Technology 3 , Mianyang, Sichuan, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026100704121559500_RSOS261565C1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.2307\/2393553","article-title":"Absorptive capacity: a new perspective on learning and innovation","volume":"35","author":"Cohen","year":"1990","journal-title":"Adm. 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