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B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,14]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    By imposing novel selection pressures on both participants, biological invasions can modify evolutionary \u2018arms races\u2019 between hosts and parasites. A spatially replicated cross-infection experiment reveals strong spatial divergence in the ability of lungworms (\n                    <jats:italic>Rhabdias pseudosphaerocephala<\/jats:italic>\n                    ) to infect invasive cane toads (\n                    <jats:italic>Rhinella marina<\/jats:italic>\n                    ) in Australia. In areas colonized for longer than 20 years, toads are more resistant to infection by local strains of parasites than by allopatric strains. The situation reverses at the invasion front, where super-infective parasites have evolved. Invasion-induced shifts in genetic diversity and selective pressures may explain why hosts gain advantage over parasites in long-colonized areas, whereas parasites gain advantage at the invasion front.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2023.2403","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,14]],"date-time":"2024-02-14T03:05:21Z","timestamp":1707879921000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["A biological invasion modifies the dynamics of a host\u2013parasite arms race"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"291","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2924-9040","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Gregory P.","family":"Brown","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Natural Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney 2109, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7529-5657","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Richard","family":"Shine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Natural Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney 2109, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3279-7005","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Lee A.","family":"Rollins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Evolution &amp; Ecology Research Centre, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_8_2_2","volume-title":"Evolutionary parasitology: the integrated study of infections, immunology, ecology, and genetics","author":"Schmid Hempel P","year":"2011","unstructured":"Schmid Hempel P. 2011. 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