{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T01:35:22Z","timestamp":1772156122165,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":79,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"2060","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]],"date-time":"2025-12-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765324800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]],"date-time":"2025-12-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765324800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001722","name":"Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001722","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000522","name":"The Company of Biologists","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000522","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001721","name":"Rijksuniversiteit Groningen","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001721","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009702","name":"Animal Behavior Society","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009702","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The evolutionary transition to eusociality in the solitary ancestors of social insects, like ants, termites, wasps and bees, may have been initiated by an environmental induction of group living. Plasticity in social behaviour in response to the environment can be found in facultatively social insects. However, it is currently unknown which environmental cues trigger the individual decision of an insect to nest solitarily or socially. Such environmental cues could be identified by exposing individuals of a facultatively social insect to experimentally manipulated cues in a controlled environment. Here, we report such an experiment with the facultatively social allodapine bee Exoneura robusta, which we exposed to different temperature and predation treatments in climate chambers. We observed that low temperature triggered the bees to behave more socially. Furthermore, there was substantial variation in the tendency to be social among individual bees. Our study identifies a specific environmental cue that triggers a plastic response in sociality. Such plasticity could be crucial at the origin of group living and social breeding, facilitating the evolution of eusociality in insects.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2025.2554","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]],"date-time":"2025-12-31T07:49:07Z","timestamp":1767167347000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Low temperature triggers sociality in a facultatively social bee"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"292","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3389-5344","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jan J.","family":"Kreider","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Lund University 1 , ,","place":["Lund, Sweden, 22362"],"department":["Department of Biology"]},{"name":"University of Groningen 2 , ,","place":["Groningen, The Netherlands, 9747AG"],"department":["Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences"]},{"name":"Monash University 3 , , ,","place":["Clayton, Victoria, Australia, 3800"],"department":["School of Biological Sciences"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-8226-1993","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Matt C.","family":"Elmer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Monash University 3 , , ,","place":["Clayton, Victoria, Australia, 3800"],"department":["School of Biological Sciences"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-4921-3478","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Harley","family":"Thompson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Monash University 3 , , ,","place":["Clayton, Victoria, Australia, 3800"],"department":["School of Biological Sciences"]},{"name":"La Trobe University 4 , , ,","place":["Bundoora, Victoria, Australia, 3086"],"department":["School of Agriculture, Biomedicine and Environment"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-3686-3832","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marina","family":"Pizarro-Krkljus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Groningen 2 , ,","place":["Groningen, The Netherlands, 9747AG"],"department":["Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences"]},{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris 13 5 , , ,","place":["Sorbonne Paris Cit\u00e9, Villetaneuse, France, 93430"],"department":["Laboratoire d'Ethologie Exp\u00e9rimentale et Compar\u00e9e"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9859-9642","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vanessa","family":"Kellermann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"La Trobe University 4 , , ,","place":["Bundoora, Victoria, Australia, 3086"],"department":["School of Agriculture, Biomedicine and Environment"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2512-378X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ido","family":"Pen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Groningen 2 , ,","place":["Groningen, The Netherlands, 9747AG"],"department":["Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026010403553621100_R1","volume-title":"The insect societies","author":"Wilson","year":"1971"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R2","volume-title":"On the origin of species by means of natural selection: or the preservation of favoured races in the struggle for life","author":"Darwin","year":"1859"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1341","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1178332","article-title":"Altruism, spite, and greenbeards","volume":"327","author":"West","year":"2010","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3191","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2009.0101","article-title":"Lifetime monogamy and the evolution of eusociality","volume":"364","author":"Boomsma","year":"2009","journal-title":"Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2402179121","article-title":"Maternal manipulation of offspring size can trigger the evolution of eusociality in promiscuous species","volume":"121","author":"Rees-Baylis","year":"2024","journal-title":"Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R6","first-page":"35","volume-title":"Animal societies: theories and facts","author":"West-Eberhard","year":"1987"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1420-9101.2011.02421.x","article-title":"A conceptual model for the origin of worker behaviour and adaptation of eusociality","volume":"25","author":"Hunt","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Evol. Biol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ento.51.110104.150950","article-title":"Changing paradigms in insect social evolution: insights from halictine and allodapine bees","volume":"52","author":"Schwarz","year":"2007","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Entomol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2028","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2010.10.020","article-title":"Cryptic plasticity underlies a major evolutionary transition","volume":"20","author":"Field","year":"2010","journal-title":"Curr. Biol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1007\/s00265-012-1322-7","article-title":"Body size, demography and foraging in a socially plastic sweat bee: a common garden experiment","volume":"66","author":"Field","year":"2012","journal-title":"Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2014.0627","article-title":"Transitions in social complexity along elevational gradients reveal a combined impact of season length and development time on social evolution","volume":"281","author":"Kocher","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. B"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2024.1221","article-title":"Variation in season length and development time is sufficient to drive the emergence and coexistence of social and solitary behavioural strategies","volume":"291","author":"Ruttenberg","year":"2024","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. B"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/acprof:oso\/9780195307979.001.0001","volume-title":"The evolution of social wasps","author":"Hunt","year":"2007"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1603\/0013-8746(2002)095[0057:NBASPB]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Nesting biology and socially polymorphic behavior of the sweat bee Halictus rubicundus (Hymenoptera: Halictidae)","volume":"95","author":"Soucy","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1007\/PL00001713","article-title":"Population-typical behaviours are retained when eusocial and non-eusocial forms of Evylaeus albipes (F.) (Hymenoptera, Halictidae) are reared simultaneously in the laboratory","volume":"47","author":"Plateaux-Qu\u00e9nu","year":"2000","journal-title":"Insectes Soc."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1007\/s00040-012-0280-4","article-title":"Frequency of social nesting in the sweat bee Megalopta genalis (Halictidae) does not vary across a rainfall gradient, despite disparity in brood production and body size","volume":"60","author":"Tierney","year":"2013","journal-title":"Insectes Soc."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3351","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-294X.2010.04753.x","article-title":"Genetic differentiation across the social transition in a socially polymorphic sweat bee, Halictus rubicundus","volume":"19","author":"Soro","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mol. Ecol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-018-06824-8","article-title":"The genetic basis of a social polymorphism in halictid bees","volume":"9","author":"Kocher","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0014-3820.2002.tb01343.x","article-title":"Phylogeography of the socially polymorphic sweat bee Halictus rubicundus (Hymenoptera: Halictidae)","volume":"56","author":"Soucy","year":"2002","journal-title":"Evolution"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s00265-018-2475-9","article-title":"Limited social plasticity in the socially polymorphic sweat bee Lasioglossum calceatum","volume":"72","author":"Davison","year":"2018","journal-title":"Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00170252","article-title":"The superseded female\u2019s dilemma: ultimate and proximate factors that influence guarding behaviour of the carpenter bee Xylocopa pubescens","volume":"33","author":"Hogendoorn","year":"1993","journal-title":"Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1093\/beheco\/arx146","article-title":"The price of insurance: costs and benefits of worker production in a facultatively social bee","volume":"29","author":"Shell","year":"2018","journal-title":"Behav. Ecol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R23","first-page":"1684","article-title":"Female-biased sex ratios in a facultatively social bee and their implications for social evolution","volume":"48","author":"Schwarz","year":"1994","journal-title":"Evolution"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02224245","article-title":"Persistent multi-female nests in an Australian allodapine bee, Exoneura bicolor (Hymenoptera, Anthophoridae)","volume":"33","author":"Schwarz","year":"1986","journal-title":"Insectes Soc."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1007\/s000400050095","article-title":"Evolution of sociality in the allodapine bees: a review of sex allocation, ecology and evolution","volume":"45","author":"Schwarz","year":"1998","journal-title":"Insectes Soc."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9993.1997.tb00692.x","article-title":"Increased nest cofounding and high intra-colony relatedness in the bee Exoneura bicolor (Hymenoptera: Apidae): results from an experimental situation","volume":"22","author":"Hurst","year":"1997","journal-title":"Aust. J. Ecol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1155\/1991\/69207","article-title":"Kin association during nest founding in the bee Exoneura Bicolor: active discrimination, philopatry and familiar landmarks","volume":"98","author":"Schwarz","year":"1991","journal-title":"Psyche"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anbehav.2005.04.010","article-title":"Reproductive skew in the Australian allodapine bee Exoneura robusta","volume":"71","author":"Langer","year":"2006","journal-title":"Anim. Behav."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1080\/08927014.1991.9525371","article-title":"Order of eclosion and reproductive differentiation in a social allodapine bee","volume":"3","author":"Schwarz","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ethol. Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1006\/anbe.1994.1051","article-title":"Order of adult eclosion is a major determinant of reproductive dominance in the allodapine bee Exoneura bicolor","volume":"47","author":"Schwarz","year":"1994","journal-title":"Anim. Behav."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1411","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1998.0450","article-title":"Giving your daughters the edge: bequeathing reproductive dominance in a primitively social bee","volume":"265","author":"Bull","year":"1998","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01131780","article-title":"Pheromones are implicated in reproductive differentiation in a primitively social bee","volume":"77","author":"O\u2019Keefe","year":"1990","journal-title":"Naturwissenschaften"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-6055.1997.tb01491.x","article-title":"Rearing of non-descendant offspring in an Allodapine Bee, Exoneura bicolor Smith (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Xylocopinae): a preferred strategy or queen coercion?","volume":"36","author":"Bull","year":"1997","journal-title":"Aust. J. Entomol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1038\/331346a0","article-title":"Local resource enhancement and sex ratios in a primitively social bee","volume":"331","author":"Schwarz","year":"1988","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1080\/08927014.1998.9522872","article-title":"Guarding specialisation in pre-reproductive colonies of the allodapine bee Exoneura bicolor","volume":"10","author":"Hogendoorn","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ethol. Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01240569","article-title":"Behavioural specialization in pre-reproductive colonies of the allodapine bee Exoneura bicolor (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae)","volume":"41","author":"Melna","year":"1994","journal-title":"Insectes Soc."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anbehav.2012.06.016","article-title":"Kinship in a social bee mediates ovarian differentiation and has implications for reproductive skew theories","volume":"84","author":"Harradine","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anim. Behav."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1007\/s002650050289","article-title":"The habitat saturation hypothesis and sociality in an allodapine bee: cooperative nesting is not \u2018making the best of a bad situation\u2019","volume":"39","author":"Bull","year":"1996","journal-title":"Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1093\/aesa\/92.5.707","article-title":"Life cycle and social behavior in a heathland population of Exoneura robusta (Hymenoptera: Apidae): habitat influences opportunities for sib rearing in a primitively social bee","volume":"92","author":"Cronin","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1139\/z99-040","article-title":"Latitudinal variation in the life cycle of allodapine bees (Hymenoptera; Apidae)","volume":"77","author":"Cronin","year":"1999","journal-title":"Can. J. Zool."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01242455","article-title":"Life cycle and social behavior in a heathland population of the allodapine bee, Exoneura bicolor (Hymenoptera: Apidae)","volume":"42","author":"Silberbauer","year":"1995","journal-title":"Insectes Soc."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1007\/s00040-008-1028-z","article-title":"Subsociality in halictine bees","volume":"55","author":"Plateaux-Qu\u00e9nu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Insect. Soc."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-6055.1993.tb00602.x","article-title":"Methods for rearing allodapine bees in artificial nests (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae)","volume":"32","author":"Michael","year":"1993","journal-title":"Aust. J. Entomol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1891","DOI":"10.1007\/s00265-016-2194-z","article-title":"Maternal manipulation of pollen provisions affects worker production in a small carpenter bee","volume":"70","author":"Lawson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R45","first-page":"4456","article-title":"Effects of nutritional deprivation on development and behavior in the subsocial bee Ceratina calcarata (Hymenoptera: Xylocopinae)","volume":"220","author":"Lawson","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2917","DOI":"10.1111\/evo.12793","article-title":"Socially selected ornaments and fitness: signals of fighting ability in paper wasps are positively associated with survival, reproductive success, and rank","volume":"69","author":"Tibbetts","year":"2015","journal-title":"Evolution"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1189","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2007.1779","article-title":"On status badges and quality signals in the paper wasp Polistes dominulus: body size, facial colour patterns and hierarchical rank","volume":"275","author":"Cervo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. B"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anbehav.2022.04.012","article-title":"Group-living carpenter bees conserve heat and body mass better than solitary individuals in winter","volume":"189","author":"Ostwald","year":"2022","journal-title":"Anim. Behav."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1535","DOI":"10.1111\/brv.12628","article-title":"Adaptations to thermal stress in social insects: recent advances and future directions","volume":"95","author":"Perez","year":"2020","journal-title":"Biol. Rev."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1007\/s00040-007-0972-3","article-title":"Strong constraints to independent nesting in a facultatively social bee: quantifying the effects of enemies-at-the-nest","volume":"55","author":"Zammit","year":"2008","journal-title":"Insect. Soc."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1111\/eth.12228","article-title":"The problems of a priori categorisation of agonism and cooperation: circle-tube interactions in two allodapine bees","volume":"120","author":"Dew","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ethology"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R52","unstructured":"R Core Team\n          . 2022R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing. Seehttps:\/\/www.R-project.org\/."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v080.i01","article-title":"brms: an R package for Bayesian multilevel models using Stan","volume":"80","author":"B\u00fcrkner","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Stat. Softw."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.32614\/RJ-2018-017","article-title":"Advanced Bayesian multilevel modeling with the R package brms","volume":"10","author":"B\u00fcrkner","year":"2018","journal-title":"R J."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v100.i05","article-title":"Bayesian item response modeling in R with brms and Stan","volume":"100","author":"B\u00fcrkner","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Stat. Soft"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R56","unstructured":"Gabry\n              J\n            , \u010ce\u0161novarR, JohnsonA. 2023Cmdstanr: R interface to \u2018Cmdstan\u2019. R package version 0.6.0. Seehttps:\/\/mc-stan.org\/cmdstanr\/."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-185X.2010.00156.x","article-title":"Geographic patterns in the distribution of social systems in terrestrial arthropods","volume":"86","author":"Purcell","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biol. Rev."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1007\/s00040-016-0473-3","article-title":"Social polymorphism in the sweat bee Lasioglossum (Evylaeus) calceatum","volume":"63","author":"Davison","year":"2016","journal-title":"Insect. Soc."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1111\/een.12448","article-title":"Season length, body size, and social polymorphism: size clines but not saw tooth clines in sweat bees","volume":"42","author":"Davison","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ecol. Entomol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8399","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-35540-7","article-title":"The ant\u2019s weapon improves honey bee learning performance","volume":"13","author":"Bachert","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.231355","article-title":"Blacklegged ticks, Ixodes scapularis, reduce predation risk by eavesdropping on communication signals of Formica oreas thatching ants","volume":"11","author":"Gooding","year":"2024","journal-title":"R. Soc. Open Sci."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ento.53.103106.093515","article-title":"When workers disunite: intraspecific parasitism by eusocial bees","volume":"53","author":"Beekman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Entomol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-28585-6","volume-title":"Sociality: the behaviour of group-living animals","author":"Ward","year":"2016"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/9781107338319","volume-title":"Comparative social evolution","author":"Rubenstein","year":"2017"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1086\/432266","article-title":"The evolutionary origin and elaboration of sociality in the aculeate Hymenoptera: maternal effects, sib-social effects, and heterochrony","volume":"80","author":"Linksvayer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Q. Rev. Biol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2423017121","article-title":"Reply to da Silva: helping behavior can emerge without its prior adaptive evolution","volume":"121","author":"Rees-Baylis","year":"2024","journal-title":"Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-35038-2","article-title":"Resource sharing is sufficient for the emergence of division of labour","volume":"13","author":"Kreider","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1038\/nature04340","article-title":"Complex social behaviour derived from maternal reproductive traits","volume":"439","author":"Amdam","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12862-014-0260-6","article-title":"At the brink of eusociality: transcriptomic correlates of worker behaviour in a small carpenter bee","volume":"14","author":"Rehan","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Evol. Biol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2019.0588","article-title":"Sociality emerges from solitary behaviours and reproductive plasticity in the orchid bee Euglossa dilemma","volume":"286","author":"Saleh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. B"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.153163","article-title":"Genetic accommodation and the role of ancestral plasticity in the evolution of insect eusociality","volume":"221","author":"Jones","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2016.2228","article-title":"Caste-biased gene expression in a facultatively eusocial bee suggests a role for genetic accommodation in the evolution of eusociality","volume":"284","author":"Jones","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. B"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780195122343.001.0001","volume-title":"Developmental plasticity and evolution","author":"West-Eberhard","year":"2003"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1002\/jez.b.21071","article-title":"Phenotypic accommodation: adaptive innovation due to developmental plasticity","volume":"304B","author":"West-Eberhard","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Exp. Zool. B"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1558-5646.1953.tb00070.x","article-title":"Genetic assimilation of an acquired character","volume":"7","author":"Waddington","year":"1953","journal-title":"Evolution"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1610","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2656.14160","article-title":"How does climate change impact social bees and bee sociality?","volume":"93","author":"Ostwald","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Anim. Ecol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1007\/s00265-016-2118-y","article-title":"Consequences of a warming climate for social organisation in sweat bees","volume":"70","author":"Sch\u00fcrch","year":"2016","journal-title":"Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol."},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R78","article-title":"Replication Data for: Low temperature triggers sociality in a facultatively social bee. DataverseNL.","author":"Kreider","year":"2025"},{"key":"2026010403553621100_R79","article-title":"Supplementary material from: Low temperature triggers sociality in a facultatively social bee. Figshare.","author":"Kreider","year":"2025"}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rspb\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1098\/rspb.2025.2554\/4415740\/rspb.2025.2554.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rspb\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1098\/rspb.2025.2554\/4415740\/rspb.2025.2554.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,4]],"date-time":"2026-01-04T08:55:51Z","timestamp":1767516951000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rspb\/article\/292\/2060\/20252554\/363962\/Low-temperature-triggers-sociality-in-a"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]]},"references-count":79,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2060","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rspb.2025.2554","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1098\/RSPB.2025.2554\/v3\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1098\/RSPB.2025.2554\/v2\/review2","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1098\/RSPB.2025.2554\/v2\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1098\/RSPB.2025.2554\/v3\/response1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1098\/RSPB.2025.2554\/v2\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1098\/RSPB.2025.2554\/v1\/review2","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1098\/RSPB.2025.2554\/v1\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1098\/RSPB.2025.2554\/v2\/response1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1098\/RSPB.2025.2554\/v1\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1471-2954"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2954","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]]},"article-number":"20252554"}}