{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,12]],"date-time":"2026-05-12T22:13:59Z","timestamp":1778624039276,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1510","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,27]],"date-time":"2008-11-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1227744000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,27]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The epidemic of kuru is now known to have been transmitted among the Fore by ritual consumption of infected organs from deceased relatives. As cannibalism was suppressed by government patrol officers during the 1950s, most transmission had ceased by 1957, when the kuru research programme first commenced. As predicted in the 1960s, the epidemic has waned, with progressive ageing of kuru-affected cohorts over the years to 2007. The few cases seen in the twenty-first century, with the longest incubation periods, were almost certainly exposed as children prior to 1960. Although the research programme had almost no role in bringing the kuru epidemic to an end, it did provide important knowledge that was to help the wider world in controlling the later epidemics of iatrogenic and variant Creutzfeldt\u2013Jakob disease and bovine spongiform encephalopathy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2008.0085","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,31]],"date-time":"2008-07-31T10:09:48Z","timestamp":1217498988000},"page":"3679-3684","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["The changing face of kuru: a personal perspective"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"363","author":[{"given":"John D","family":"Mathews","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Population Health, University of MelbourneCarlton, Victoria 3010, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2008.0071"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1965.14.852"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","unstructured":"Anderson W. 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Glasse and Shirley Glasse and of recent census data","volume":"285","author":"Burnet F.M","year":"1965","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)68930-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM195711142572005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/209794a0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/142.2.205"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_1","unstructured":"Glasse R. M. 1962 The spread of kuru among the Fore. A preliminary report. Department of Public Health Territory of Papua and New Guinea."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_1","unstructured":"Glasse R. M. 1963 Cannibalism in the kuru region. Department of Public Health Territory of Papua and New Guinea."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_1","first-page":"36","article-title":"The social effects of kuru","volume":"7","author":"Glasse S","year":"1964","journal-title":"PNG Med. 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D. 1976 Kuru as an epidemic disease. In Essays on kuru (ed. R. W. Hornabrook). Papua New Guinea Institute of Medical Research Monograph no. 3 pp. 83\u2013104. Faringdon Berkshire UK: E. W. 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