{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T20:09:41Z","timestamp":1792786181546,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":78,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1880","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]],"date-time":"2025-09-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758240000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":858,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]],"date-time":"2025-09-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758240000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":858,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]],"date-time":"2025-09-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758240000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":858,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,15]],"date-time":"2023-05-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1684108800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Science Foundation","award":["DBI 2128146"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DBI 2128146"]}]},{"name":"National Science Foundation","award":["DEB 1257572"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DEB 1257572"]}]},{"name":"National Science Foundation","award":["DBI 2128146"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DBI 2128146"]}]},{"name":"National Science Foundation","award":["DEB 1257572"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DEB 1257572"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The evolutionary shift from a single-element ear, multi-element jaw to a multi-element ear, single-element jaw during the transition to crown mammals marks one of the most dramatic structural transformations in vertebrates. Research on this transformation has focused on mammalian middle-ear evolution, but a mandible comprising only the dentary is equally emblematic of this evolutionary radiation. Here, we show that the remarkably diverse jaw shapes of crown mammals are coupled with surprisingly stereotyped jaw stiffness. This strength-based morphofunctional regime has a genetic basis and allowed mammalian jaws to effectively resist deformation as they radiated into highly disparate forms with markedly distinct diets. The main functional consequences for the mandible of decoupling hearing and mastication were a trade-off between higher jaw stiffness versus decreased mechanical efficiency and speed compared with non-mammals. This fundamental and consequential shift in jaw form\u2013function underpins the ecological and taxonomic diversification of crown mammals.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>This article is part of the theme issue \u2018The mammalian skull: development, structure and function\u2019.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2022.0091","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,15]],"date-time":"2023-05-15T06:25:01Z","timestamp":1684131901000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["A switch in jaw form\u2013function coupling during the evolution of mammals"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"378","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5335-4230","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Z. Jack","family":"Tseng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Integrative Biology 1 , ,"},{"name":"University of California 1 , ,"},{"name":"Berkeley, CA 94720, USA 1 , ,"},{"name":"Museum of Paleontology 2 , ,"},{"name":"University of California 2 , ,"},{"name":"Berkeley, CA 94720, USA 2 , ,"},{"name":"Division of Paleontology 3 , ,"},{"name":"American Museum of Natural History 3 , ,"},{"name":"New York, NY 10024, USA 3 , ,"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sergio","family":"Garcia-Lara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Integrative Biology 1 , ,"},{"name":"University of California 1 , ,"},{"name":"Berkeley, CA 94720, USA 1 , ,"},{"name":"Museum of Paleontology 2 , ,"},{"name":"University of California 2 , ,"},{"name":"Berkeley, CA 94720, USA 2 , ,"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John J.","family":"Flynn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Paleontology 3 , ,"},{"name":"American Museum of Natural History 3 , ,"},{"name":"New York, NY 10024, USA 3 , ,"},{"name":"Richard Gilder Graduate School 4 , ,"},{"name":"American Museum of Natural History 4 , ,"},{"name":"New York, NY 10024, USA 4 , ,"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emily","family":"Holmes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Integrative Biology 1 , ,"},{"name":"University of California 1 , ,"},{"name":"Berkeley, CA 94720, USA 1 , ,"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timothy B.","family":"Rowe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Jackson School of Geological Sciences 5 , ,"},{"name":"University of Texas 5 , ,"},{"name":"Austin, TX 78712, USA 5 , ,"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Blake V.","family":"Dickson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Evolutionary Anthropology 6 , ,"},{"name":"Duke University 6 , ,"},{"name":"Durham, NC 27708, USA 6 , ,"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-020-03137-z","article-title":"A monotreme-like auditory apparatus in a Middle Jurassic haramiyidan","volume":"590","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1126\/science.168.3931.573","article-title":"Dentary-squamosal joint and the origin of mammals","volume":"168","author":"Barghusen","year":"1970","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aay9220","article-title":"Integrated hearing and chewing modules decoupled in a Cretaceous stem therian mammal","volume":"367","author":"Mao","year":"2020","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-018-0521-4","article-title":"The role of miniaturization in the evolution of the mammalian jaw and middle ear","volume":"561","author":"Lautenschlager","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45094","DOI":"10.1038\/srep45094","article-title":"The evolutionary origin of jaw yaw in mammals","volume":"7","author":"Grossnickle","year":"2017","journal-title":"Scient. Rep."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1111\/ede.12171","article-title":"A three dimensional free body analysis describing variation in the musculoskeletal configuration of the cynodont lower jaw","volume":"18","author":"Reed","year":"2016","journal-title":"Evol. Dev."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ea.01.050173.001023","article-title":"Mammals from reptiles: a review of mammalian origins","volume":"1","author":"Crompton","year":"1973","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1096-3642.1973.tb00786.x","article-title":"The lower jaw of Morganucodon","volume":"53","author":"Kermack","year":"1973","journal-title":"Zool. J. Linn. Soc."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1558-5646.1963.tb03299.x","article-title":"The evolution of the mammalian jaw","volume":"17","author":"Crompton","year":"1963","journal-title":"Evolution"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1017\/S009483730000600X","article-title":"Origin of the mammalian feeding complex: models and mechanisms","volume":"4","author":"Bramble","year":"1978","journal-title":"Paleobiology"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17 262","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1009304107","article-title":"Evidence for the prepattern\/cooption model of vertebrate jaw evolution","volume":"107","author":"Cerny","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"eabl3644","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.abl3644","article-title":"Increasing morphological disparity and decreasing optimality for jaw speed and strength during the radiation of jawed vertebrates","volume":"8","author":"Deakin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Adv."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/1.2.205","article-title":"Jaw mechanisms: rhipidistians, amphibians, reptiles","volume":"1","author":"Olson","year":"1961","journal-title":"Am. Zool."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aah3764","article-title":"A Silurian maxillate placoderm illuminates jaw evolution","volume":"354","author":"Zhu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.1126\/science.166.3907.881","article-title":"Cynodont reptile with incipient mammalian jaw articulation","volume":"166","author":"Romer","year":"1969","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aau9345","article-title":"New Jurassic mammaliaform sheds light on early evolution of mammal-like hyoid bones","volume":"365","author":"Zhou","year":"2019","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-46661-3_6","article-title":"Evolution of the middle and inner ears of mammaliaforms: the approach to mammals","volume-title":"Evolution of the vertebrate ear: evidence from the fossil record","author":"Luo","year":"2016"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1107202","article-title":"Homoplasy in the mammalian ear","volume":"307","author":"Martin","year":"2005","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1038\/nature23483","article-title":"New evidence for mammaliaform ear evolution and feeding adaptation in a Jurassic ecosystem","volume":"548","author":"Luo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E7101","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1519387112","article-title":"Mandibular and dental characteristics of Late Triassic mammaliaform Haramiyavia and their ramifications for basal mammal evolution","volume":"112","author":"Luo","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20190347","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2019.0347","article-title":"Patterns of mammalian jaw ecomorphological disparity during the Mesozoic\/Cenozoic transition","volume":"286","author":"Benevento","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. B"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1038\/s42003-021-01757-3","article-title":"Jaw shape and mechanical advantage are indicative of diet in Mesozoic mammals","volume":"4","author":"Morales-Garc\u00eda","year":"2021","journal-title":"Commun. Biol."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1336","DOI":"10.2307\/2265531","article-title":"Ecological explanation through functional morphology: the feeding biology of sunfishes","volume":"77","author":"Wainwright","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbl.2010.1029","article-title":"There is no trade-off between speed and force in a dynamic lever system","volume":"7","author":"McHenry","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biol. Lett."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1502-3931.1995.tb01611.x","article-title":"Elliptic Fourier shape analysis of fossil bivalves: some practical considerations","volume":"28","author":"Crampton","year":"1995","journal-title":"Lethaia"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1111\/pala.12371","article-title":"Evolution of jaw disparity in fishes","volume":"61","author":"Hill","year":"2018","journal-title":"Palaeontology"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172130","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.172130","article-title":"Morphometric assessment of pterosaur jaw disparity","volume":"5","author":"Navarro","year":"2022","journal-title":"R. Soc. Open Sci."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1111\/pala.12455","article-title":"Morphological disparity in theropod jaws: comparing discrete characters and geometric morphometrics","volume":"63","author":"Schaeffer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Palaeontology"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.2307\/2413345","article-title":"Measuring shape variation of two-dimensional outlines","volume":"34","author":"Ferson","year":"1985","journal-title":"Syst. Zool."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1002\/ajhb.1310010204","article-title":"Method for analyzing complex two-dimensional forms: elliptical Fourier functions","volume":"1","author":"Lestrel","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am. J. Hum. Biol."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v056.i13","article-title":"Momocs: outline analysis using R","volume":"56","author":"Bonhomme","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Stat. Softw."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5193(03)00058-4","article-title":"A biomechanical model for analysis of muscle force, power output and lower jaw motion in fishes","volume":"223","author":"Westneat","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Theor. Biol."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"676","DOI":"10.1038\/nmeth.2019","article-title":"Fiji: an open-source platform for biological-image analysis","volume":"9","author":"Schindelin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat. Methods"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15225","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-15391-9","article-title":"Feeding capability in the extinct giant Siamogale melilutra and comparative mandibular biomechanics of living Lutrinae","volume":"7","author":"Tseng","year":"2017","journal-title":"Scient. Rep."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1755","DOI":"10.1111\/2041-210X.13022","article-title":"dispRity: a modular R package for measuring disparity","volume":"9","author":"Guillerme","year":"2018","journal-title":"Methods Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2648","DOI":"10.1890\/08-1494.1","article-title":"PanTHERIA: a species-level database of life history, ecology, and geography of extant and recently extinct mammals: ecological archives E090-184","volume":"90","author":"Jones","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3908","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.021345","article-title":"The functional significance of the lower temporal bar in Sphenodon punctatus","volume":"211","author":"Schaerlaeken","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1002\/jmor.1121","article-title":"Bite performance in clariid fishes with hypertrophied jaw adductors as deduced by bite modeling","volume":"253","author":"Herrel","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Morphol."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2745","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.01091","article-title":"Scaling of jaw muscle size and maximal bite force in finches","volume":"207","author":"van der Meij","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.012211","article-title":"Morphological and mechanical determinants of bite force in bats: do muscles matter?","volume":"211","author":"Herrel","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"712","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.21354","article-title":"The jaw adductors of strepsirrhines in relation to body size, diet, and ingested food size","volume":"294","author":"Perry","year":"2011","journal-title":"Anat. Rec."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2287","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.24233","article-title":"Bite force and masticatory muscle architecture adaptations in the dietarily diverse Musteloidea (Carnivora)","volume":"302","author":"Hartstone-Rose","year":"2019","journal-title":"Anat. Rec."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.24748","article-title":"Masticatory muscle architectural correlates of dietary diversity in Canidae, Ursidae, and across the order Carnivora","volume":"305","author":"Hartstone-Rose","year":"2022","journal-title":"Anat. Rec."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-020-2974-5","article-title":"Functional adaptive landscapes predict terrestrial capacity at the origin of limbs","volume":"589","author":"Dickson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1265","DOI":"10.1111\/evo.13747","article-title":"Functional performance of turtle humerus shape across an ecological adaptive landscape","volume":"73","author":"Dickson","year":"2019","journal-title":"Evolution"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1111225","DOI":"10.1080\/02724634.2016.1111225","article-title":"Combining geometric morphometrics and finite element analysis with evolutionary modeling: towards a synthesis","volume":"36","author":"Polly","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Vertebr. Paleontol."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2041-210X.2012.00223.x","article-title":"Bapst, paleotree: an R package for paleontological and phylogenetic analyses of evolution","volume":"3","author":"W","year":"2012","journal-title":"Methods Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1093\/sysbio\/syv019","article-title":"Comparative analysis of principal components can be misleading","volume":"64","author":"Uyeda","year":"2015","journal-title":"Syst. Biol."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1093\/sysbio\/syx055","article-title":"Multivariate phylogenetic comparative methods: evaluations, comparisons, and recommendations","volume":"67","author":"Adams","year":"2018","journal-title":"Syst. Biol."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1093\/sysbio\/syt105","article-title":"Quantifying and comparing phylogenetic evolutionary rates for shape and other high-dimensional phenotypic data","volume":"63","author":"Adams","year":"2014","journal-title":"Syst. Biol."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3718","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btv428","article-title":"dendextend: an R package for visualizing, adjusting and comparing trees of hierarchical clustering","volume":"31","author":"Galili","year":"2015","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4815","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btz468","article-title":"RERconverge: an R package for associating evolutionary rates with convergent traits","volume":"35","author":"Kowalczyk","year":"2019","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0189427","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0189427","article-title":"Contour recognition of complex leaf shapes","volume":"12","author":"Diaz","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/45.2.256","article-title":"Many-to-one mapping of form to function: a general principle in organismal design?","volume":"45","author":"Wainwright","year":"2005","journal-title":"Integr. Comp. Biol."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/icv026","article-title":"Origins, innovations, and diversification of suction feeding in vertebrates","volume":"55","author":"Wainwright","year":"2015","journal-title":"Integr. Comp. Biol."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e65305","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0065305","article-title":"Testing adaptive hypotheses of convergence with functional landscapes: a case study of bone-cracking hypercarnivores","volume":"8","author":"Tseng","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2905","DOI":"10.1242\/dev.019778","article-title":"Dlx genes pattern mammalian jaw primordium by regulating both lower jaw-specific and upper jaw-specific genetic programs","volume":"135","author":"Jeong","year":"2008","journal-title":"Development"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1075703","article-title":"Specification of jaw subdivisions by Dlx genes","volume":"298","author":"Depew","year":"2002","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11 441","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1001582107","article-title":"Jaw muscularization requires Dlx expression by cranial neural crest cells","volume":"107","author":"Heude","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2580","DOI":"10.1111\/evo.13608","article-title":"A fly in a tube: macroevolutionary expectations for integrated phenotypes","volume":"72","author":"Felice","year":"2018","journal-title":"Evolution"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"eaao5441","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.aao5441","article-title":"Structure-function covariation with nonfeeding ecological variables influences evolution of feeding specialization in Carnivora","volume":"4","author":"Tseng","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Adv."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14 688","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1820967116","article-title":"Ecomorphological diversification in squamates from conserved pattern of cranial integration","volume":"116","author":"Watanabe","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20162325","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2016.2325","article-title":"Mechanical sensitivity and the dynamics of evolutionary rate shifts in biomechanical systems","volume":"284","author":"Mu\u00f1oz","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. B"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.es.20.110189.000525","article-title":"Analyzing body size as a factor in ecology and evolution","volume":"20","author":"LaBarbera","year":"1989","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1111\/evo.13929","article-title":"Feeding ecology has a stronger evolutionary influence on functional morphology than on body mass in mammals","volume":"74","author":"Grossnickle","year":"2020","journal-title":"Evolution"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e60846","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0060846","article-title":"The jaw adductor muscle complex in teleostean fishes: evolution, homologies and revised nomenclature (Osteichthyes: Actinopterygii)","volume":"8","author":"Datovo","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-93560-7","volume-title":"Heads, jaws, and muscles: anatomical, functional, and developmental diversity in chordate evolution","author":"Ziermann","year":"2019"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-019-0940-x","article-title":"Rolling of the jaw is essential for mammalian chewing and tribosphenic molar function","volume":"566","author":"Bhullar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aaz9431","article-title":"Marginal dentition and multiple dermal jawbones as the ancestral condition of jawed vertebrates","volume":"369","author":"Val\u00e9ria","year":"2020","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C70","author":"Rowe","year":"2020"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1126\/science.280.5364.731","article-title":"Cope's rule and the dynamics of body mass evolution in North American fossil mammals","volume":"280","author":"Alroy","year":"1998","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5093","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1419823112","article-title":"Adaptive evolution toward larger size in mammals","volume":"112","author":"Baker","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1126\/science.abl5584","article-title":"Brawn before brains in placental mammals after the end-Cretaceous extinction","volume":"376","author":"Bertrand","year":"2022","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C74","first-page":"71","article-title":"Brain heterochrony and origin of the mammalian middle ear","volume":"20","author":"Rowe","year":"1996","journal-title":"Mem. CA Acad. Sci."},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1126\/science.273.5275.651","article-title":"Coevolution of the mammalian middle ear and neocortex","volume":"273","author":"Rowe","year":"1996","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1203117","article-title":"Fossil evidence on origin of the mammalian brain","volume":"332","author":"Rowe","year":"2011","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20210319","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2021.0319","article-title":"Functional constraints during development limit jaw shape evolution in marsupials","volume":"288","author":"Fabre","year":"2021","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. B"},{"key":"2026010106345817100_RSTB20220091C78","article-title":"A switch in jaw form\u2013function coupling during the evolution of mammals","author":"Tseng","year":"2023","journal-title":"Figshare"}],"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rstb.2022.0091","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rstb.2022.0091","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rstb\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1098\/rstb.2022.0091\/1442070\/rstb.2022.0091.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rstb\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1098\/rstb.2022.0091\/1442070\/rstb.2022.0091.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T11:35:12Z","timestamp":1767267312000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rstb\/article\/378\/1880\/20220091\/116597\/A-switch-in-jaw-form-function-coupling-during-the"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,15]]},"references-count":78,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1880","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,15]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rstb.2022.0091","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1101\/2022.10.06.511001","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0962-8436","1471-2970"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0962-8436","type":"print"},{"value":"1471-2970","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,15]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-06-21","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-10-13","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-05-15","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"20220091"}}