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B"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Social learning, information transmission and culture play vital roles in the lives of social animals, influencing their survival, reproduction and ability to adapt to changing environments. However, the effect of anthropogenic disturbances on these processes is poorly understood in free-living animals. To investigate the impact of anthropogenic disturbance on social learning and information transmission, we simulated individual removal from contact networks derived from long-term behavioural datasets. We simulate the effects of individual removal on network efficiency and social learning for three group-living species\u2014yellow baboons (\n                    <jats:italic>Papio cynocephalus<\/jats:italic>\n                    ), African savanna elephants (\n                    <jats:italic>Loxodonta africana<\/jats:italic>\n                    ) and Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins (\n                    <jats:italic>Tursiops aduncus<\/jats:italic>\n                    ). We reveal how removals of key network positions reduce network efficiency. However, groups with high levels of innovation may cope with changing social network structures. These findings highlight the importance of protecting key individuals to preserve group structure and the role of innovation in possibly mitigating the fitness costs of removals. Identifying and safeguarding individuals that drive innovation can reduce a group\u2019s susceptibility to anthropogenic threats and promote cultural resilience in social animals in a changing world. These emerging trends contribute to a growing understanding of the role of conservation interventions in protecting critical individuals in group-living animals.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>This article is part of the theme issue \u2018Animal culture: conservation in a changing world\u2019.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2024.0144","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T03:36:38Z","timestamp":1746070598000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Network indicators of cultural resilience to anthropogenic removals in animal societies"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"380","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2793-4634","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Amelia C.","family":"Meier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Hawai'i at Manoa Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology, Kaneohe, HI 96744, USA"},{"name":"Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2172-1689","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Nicolas","family":"Restrepo Ochoa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anthropology, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna E.","family":"Nordseth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Molly","family":"Copeland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sociology, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vivienne","family":"Foroughirad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057, USA"},{"name":"Department of Marine Biology, Texas A&amp;M University at Galveston, Galveston, TX 77553, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Janet","family":"Mann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057, USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychology, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1640-5355","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"George","family":"Wittemyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Fish, Wildlife, Conservation Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA"},{"name":"Save The Elephants","place":["Nairobi, Kenya"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3342-4454","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jennifer E.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biology Department, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, Eau Claire, WI 54702, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_8_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1088580"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1007997107"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2010.05.067"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7208\/chicago\/9780226187426.001.0001"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ento.53.103106.093343"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/anbe.1996.0318"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anbehav.2013.02.017"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-3454(08)00003-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1231976"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1621072114"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_12_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Animal cultures matter for conservation","volume":"3557","author":"Brakes P","year":"2019","unstructured":"Brakes P et al. 2019 Animal cultures matter for conservation. 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