{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T01:35:32Z","timestamp":1772156132184,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Microbiology Society","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,23]],"date-time":"2021-09-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1632355200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,23]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Hospital-associated infections (HAIs) are a major burden in healthcare systems. In this study, UVC LEDs emitting radiation from 260 to 270 nm were evaluated for effectiveness in reducing methicillin-resistant\n                    <jats:italic>\n                      <jats:named-content content-type=\"species\">\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1601\/nm.11043\" xlink:type=\"simple\">Staphylococcus aureus<\/jats:ext-link>\n                      <\/jats:named-content>\n                    <\/jats:italic>\n                    (MRSA), vancomycin-resistant\n                    <jats:italic>\n                      <jats:named-content content-type=\"species\">\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1601\/nm.5535\" xlink:type=\"simple\">Enterococcus faecium<\/jats:ext-link>\n                      <\/jats:named-content>\n                    <\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>\n                      <jats:named-content content-type=\"species\">\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1601\/nm.2767\" xlink:type=\"simple\">Acinetobacter baumannii<\/jats:ext-link>\n                      <\/jats:named-content>\n                    <\/jats:italic>\n                    . The array has four WD LEDs, each with 70 mW placed at 7 cm from test organisms. With 11.76 mJ cm\n                    <jats:sup>\u22122<\/jats:sup>\n                    , the study obtained 99.99% reduction (log\n                    <jats:sub>10<\/jats:sub>\n                    reduction factor of 4) against MRSA and VRE. For\n                    <jats:italic>\n                      <jats:named-content content-type=\"species\">\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1601\/nm.2767\" xlink:type=\"simple\">A. baumannii<\/jats:ext-link>\n                      <\/jats:named-content>\n                    <\/jats:italic>\n                    , 9 mJ cm\n                    <jats:sup>\u22122<\/jats:sup>\n                    obtained 99.999% reduction (log\n                    <jats:sub>10<\/jats:sub>\n                    reduction factor of 5). These results present scientific evidence on how effective UVC LEDs can be used in the fight against HAIs.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1099\/acmi.0.000194","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,15]],"date-time":"2021-09-15T12:16:01Z","timestamp":1631708161000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Disinfection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium and Acinetobacter baumannii using Klaran WD array system"],"prefix":"10.1099","volume":"3","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4430-464X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Richard M.","family":"Mariita","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Crystal IS, Inc., an Asahi Kasei company, 70 Cohoes Avenue, Green Island, New York, 12183, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8845-6392","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rajul V.","family":"Randive","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Crystal IS, Inc., an Asahi Kasei company, 70 Cohoes Avenue, Green Island, New York, 12183, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"345","reference":[{"key":"R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2010.03332.x"},{"key":"R2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1586\/erp.09.53"},{"key":"R3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00081-09"},{"key":"R4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13756-019-0550-2","article-title":"Control of MSSA and MRSA in the United States: protocols, policies, risk adjustment and excuses","volume":"8","author":"Kavanagh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Antimicrob Resist Infect Control"},{"key":"R5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/279794"},{"key":"R6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/mdr.2017.0147"},{"key":"R7","first-page":"529","volume-title":"Vancomycin-resistant Enterococci: Colonization, Infection, Detection, and Treatment. 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