{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,9]],"date-time":"2025-12-09T15:48:45Z","timestamp":1765295325981,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Microbiology Society","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,25]],"date-time":"2022-08-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661385600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,25]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                  <jats:bold>Introduction.<\/jats:bold>\n                  <jats:italic>Saprochaete capitata<\/jats:italic> is an emerging opportunistic fungus that is responsible for an uncommon mycosis known as geotrichosis, mainly reported in patients with haematological malignancies. It is a life-threatening condition associated with a high mortality rate of over 52\u200a%. <jats:italic>S. capitata<\/jats:italic> may affect any organ, with a predilection for the lungs.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>\n                  <jats:bold>Case presentation.<\/jats:bold> Here we report a case of pulmonary geotrichosis in a neutropenic HIV-infected patient with a prior history of treated tuberculosis. The main risk factor for pulmonary geotrichosis is profound and prolonged neutropenia. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of <jats:italic>S. capitata<\/jats:italic> infection occurring on top of probable active miliary tuberculosis.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>\n                  <jats:bold>Conclusion.<\/jats:bold> The clinical and radiological features are non-specific and similar to those of other pulmonary fungal diseases, hence the importance of mycological examination to confirm the diagnosis. Through this report, we urge clinicians to vigilantly consider <jats:italic>S. capitata<\/jats:italic> as an aetiological agent in the differential diagnosis of fungal infections in HIV-infected individuals and to routinely screen for associated infections.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1099\/acmi.0.000450","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,25]],"date-time":"2022-08-25T16:18:06Z","timestamp":1661444286000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["A case of Saprochaete capitata pulmonary infection in a neutropenic HIV-infected patient"],"prefix":"10.1099","volume":"4","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8874-5821","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Soumia","family":"Nachate","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Mycology and Parasitology, University Hospital Mohamed-VI, Avenue Ibn Sina, Marrakech 40080, Morocco"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech 40000, Morocco"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Saloua","family":"Abbassi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech 40000, Morocco"},{"name":"Department of Medical Mycology and Parasitology, University Hospital Mohamed-VI, Avenue Ibn Sina, Marrakech 40080, Morocco"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hajar","family":"Elfouar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Infectious Diseases Department, University Hospital Mohamed-VI, Avenue Ibn Sina, Marrakech 40080, Morocco"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech 40000, Morocco"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yousra","family":"Zouine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, University Hospital Mohamed-VI, Avenue Ibn Sina, Marrakech 40080, Morocco"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad 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