{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T01:35:56Z","timestamp":1772156156369,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Microbiology Society","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the world\u2019s leading causes of morbidity and mortality. It occurs in both pulmonary and extra-pulmonary forms. Primary iliac bone TB remains a rare clinical entity, even in endemic areas. The diagnosis of the disease can be challenging due to its similarity to other bone diseases. We report a rare case of primary iliac bone TB in a 63-year-old patient who was on peritoneal dialysis and had a medical history of hypertension and type II diabetes, which was complicated by diabetic retinopathy and diabetic kidney disease. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed osteomyelitis in the iliac bone, while real-time polymerase chain reaction using the GeneXpert\n                    <jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup>\n                    system on a gluteal collection sample confirmed the diagnosis of TB. The integration of advanced molecular tools, such as GeneXpert\n                    <jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup>\n                    , represents significant progress, enabling rapid and accurate diagnosis of TB and facilitating early initiation of treatment.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1099\/acmi.0.000844.v3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,7]],"date-time":"2025-05-07T10:15:58Z","timestamp":1746612958000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Primary iliac bone tuberculosis: a case report"],"prefix":"10.1099","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Hajar","family":"Dahou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Bacteriology, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-4810-8020","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fataou","family":"Saley Younoussa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Bacteriology, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Imane","family":"Aragon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nephrology Departement, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Salma","family":"El Aouadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Radiology Departement, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yahya","family":"El Harras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Radiology Departement, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2403-219X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elmostafa","family":"Benaissa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Bacteriology, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5700-1309","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yassine","family":"Ben Lahlou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Bacteriology, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Rabat, 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