{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T06:31:59Z","timestamp":1790836319551,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Microbiology Society","issue":"11","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]]},"abstract":"Novel catalase-negative, Gram-stain-positive, beta-haemolytic, coccus-shaped organisms were isolated from Chacoan peccaries that died from respiratory disease. The initial API 20 Strep profiles suggested \n \n Streptococcus agalactiae<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic> with acceptable identification scores, but the 16S rRNA gene similarity (1548\u2009bp) to available sequences of streptococci was below 98\u200a%. Next taxa of the genus \n \n Streptococcus<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic>, displaying highest similarities to the strains from this study, were \n \n S. bovimastitidis<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic> NZ1587T<\/jats:sup> (97.5\u200a%), \n \n S. iniae<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic> ATCC 29178T<\/jats:sup> (97.5\u200a%), \n \n S. hongkongensis<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic> HKU30T<\/jats:sup> (97.4\u200a%), \n \n S. parauberis<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic> DSM 6631T<\/jats:sup> (97.1\u200a%), \n \n S. penaeicida<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic> CAIM 1838T<\/jats:sup> (97.1\u200a%), \n \n S. pseudoporcinus<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic> DSM 18513T<\/jats:sup> (97.0\u200a%), \n \n S. didelphis<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic> DSM 15616T<\/jats:sup> (96.6\u200a%), \n \n S. ictaluri<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic> 707-05T<\/jats:sup> (96.6\u200a%), \n \n S. uberis<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic> JCM 5709T<\/jats:sup> (96.5\u200a%) and \n \n S. porcinus<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic> NCTC 10999T<\/jats:sup> (96.4\u200a%). All other \n \n Streptococcus<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic> species had sequence similarities of below 96.4\u200a%. A sodA<\/jats:italic> gene as well as whole genome-based core genome phylogeny of three representative strains and 145 available \n \n Streptococcus<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic> genomes confirmed the unique taxonomic position. Interstrain average nucleotide identity (ANI) and amino acid identity (AAI) values were high (ANI >96\u200a%; AAI 100%), but for other streptococci clearly below the proposed species boundary of 95\u201396\u200a% (ANI <75\u200a%; AAI <83\u200a%). Results were confirmed by genome-to-genome distance calculations. Pairwise digital DNA\u2013DNA hybridization estimates were high (>90\u200a%) between the novel strains, but well below the species boundary of 70\u200a% for closely related \n \n Streptococcus<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic> type strains (23.5\u201319.7\u200a%). Phenotypic properties as obtained from extended biochemical profiles and MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry supported the outstanding rank. Based on the presented molecular and physiological data of the six strains, we propose a novel taxon for which we suggest the name Streptococcus catagoni<\/jats:italic> sp. nov. with the type strain 99-1\/2017T<\/jats:sup> (=DSM 110457T<\/jats:sup>=CCUG 74072T<\/jats:sup>) and five reference strains.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1099\/ijsem.0.004471","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,17]],"date-time":"2020-09-17T12:24:37Z","timestamp":1600345477000},"page":"5734-5739","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Streptococcus catagoni sp. nov., isolated from the respiratory tract of diseased Chacoan peccaries (Catagonus wagneri)"],"prefix":"10.1099","volume":"70","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8023-4736","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kristin","family":"M\u00fchldorfer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Wildlife Diseases, Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, 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