{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,21]],"date-time":"2026-06-21T02:15:42Z","timestamp":1782008142548,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Microbiology Society","issue":"2","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["41977295"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["41977295"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["41907220"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["41907220"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["41907287"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["41907287"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences","award":["ZDBS-LY-DQC038"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZDBS-LY-DQC038"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Two anaerobic, tetrachloroethene- (PCE-) respiring bacterial isolates, designated strain ACS<jats:sub>DCE<\/jats:sub>\n                  <jats:sup>T<\/jats:sup> and strain ACS<jats:sub>TCE<\/jats:sub>, were characterized using a polyphasic approach. Cells were Gram-stain-negative, motile, non-spore-forming and shared a vibrioid- to spirillum-shaped morphology. Optimum growth occurred at 30\u2009\u00b0C and 0.1\u20130.4\u200a%\u2009salinity. The pH range for growth was pH 5.5\u20137.5, with an optimum at pH 7.2. Hydrogen, formate, pyruvate and lactate as electron donors supported respiratory reductive dechlorination of PCE to <jats:italic>cis<\/jats:italic>-1,2-dichloroethene (<jats:italic>c<\/jats:italic>DCE) in strain ACS<jats:sub>DCE<\/jats:sub>\n                  <jats:sup>T<\/jats:sup> and of PCE to trichloroethene (TCE) in strain ACS<jats:sub>TCE<\/jats:sub>. Both strains were able to grow with pyruvate under microaerobic conditions. Nitrate, elemental sulphur, and thiosulphate were alternative electron acceptors. Autotrophic growth was not observed and acetate served as carbon source for both strains. The major cellular fatty acids were C<jats:sub>16\u200a:\u200a1<\/jats:sub>\n                  <jats:italic>\u2009\u03c9<\/jats:italic>7<jats:italic>c<\/jats:italic>, C<jats:sub>16\u200a:\u200a0<\/jats:sub>, C<jats:sub>14\u200a:\u200a0<\/jats:sub> and C<jats:sub>18\u200a:\u200a1<\/jats:sub>\n                  <jats:italic>\u2009\u03c9<\/jats:italic>7<jats:italic>c<\/jats:italic>. Both genomes feature a circular plasmid. Strains ACS<jats:sub>DCE<\/jats:sub>\n                  <jats:sup>T<\/jats:sup> and ACS<jats:sub>TCE<\/jats:sub> were previously assigned to the candidate species 'Sulfurospirillum acididehalogenans'. Here, based on key genomic features and pairwise comparisons of whole-genome sequences, including average nucleotide identity, digital DNA\u2013DNA hybridization and average amino acid identity, strains ACS<jats:sub>DCE<\/jats:sub>\n                  <jats:sup>T<\/jats:sup> and ACS<jats:sub>TCE<\/jats:sub>, '<jats:italic>Ca<\/jats:italic>. Sulfurospirillum diekertiae' strains SL2-1 and SL2-2, and the unclassified <jats:italic>\n                     <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus\">\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1601\/nm.3824\" xlink:type=\"simple\">Sulfurospirillum<\/jats:ext-link>\n                     <\/jats:named-content>\n                  <\/jats:italic> sp. strain SPD-1 are grouped into one distinct species separate from previously described <jats:italic>\n                     <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus\">\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1601\/nm.3824\" xlink:type=\"simple\">Sulfurospirillum<\/jats:ext-link>\n                     <\/jats:named-content>\n                  <\/jats:italic> species. Compared to <jats:italic>\n                     <jats:named-content content-type=\"species\">\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1601\/nm.3830\" xlink:type=\"simple\">Sulfurospirillum multivorans<\/jats:ext-link>\n                     <\/jats:named-content>\n                  <\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>\n                     <jats:named-content content-type=\"species\">\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1601\/nm.3829\" xlink:type=\"simple\">Sulfurospirillum halorespirans<\/jats:ext-link>\n                     <\/jats:named-content>\n                  <\/jats:italic>, which dechlorinate PCE to <jats:italic>c<\/jats:italic>DCE without substantial TCE accumulation, these five strains produce TCE or <jats:italic>c<\/jats:italic>DCE as the end product. In addition, some cellular fatty acids (e.g., C<jats:sub>16\u200a:\u200a0<\/jats:sub> 3OH, C<jats:sub>17\u200a:\u200a0<\/jats:sub> iso 3OH, C<jats:sub>17\u200a:\u200a0<\/jats:sub> 2OH) were detected in strains ACS<jats:sub>DCE<\/jats:sub>\n                  <jats:sup>T<\/jats:sup> and ACS<jats:sub>TCE<\/jats:sub> but not in other <jats:italic>\n                     <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus\">\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1601\/nm.3824\" xlink:type=\"simple\">Sulfurospirillum<\/jats:ext-link>\n                     <\/jats:named-content>\n                  <\/jats:italic> species. On the basis of phylogenetic, physiological and phenotypic characteristics, <jats:italic>'Ca<\/jats:italic>. Sulfurospirillum acididehalogenans' and <jats:italic>'Ca<\/jats:italic>. Sulfurospirillum diekertiae' are proposed to be merged into one novel species within the genus <jats:italic>\n                     <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus\">\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1601\/nm.3824\" xlink:type=\"simple\">Sulfurospirillum<\/jats:ext-link>\n                     <\/jats:named-content>\n                  <\/jats:italic>, for which the name <jats:italic>\n                     <jats:named-content content-type=\"species\">\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1601\/nm.33645\" xlink:type=\"simple\">Sulfurospirillum diekertiae<\/jats:ext-link>\n                     <\/jats:named-content>\n                  <\/jats:italic> sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is ACS<jats:sub>DCE<\/jats:sub>\n                  <jats:sup>T<\/jats:sup> (=JCM 33349<jats:sup>T<\/jats:sup>= KCTC 15819<jats:sup>T<\/jats:sup>=CGMCC 1.5292<jats:sup>T<\/jats:sup>).<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1099\/ijsem.0.005693","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,3]],"date-time":"2023-02-03T18:17:41Z","timestamp":1675448261000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Sulfurospirillum diekertiae sp. nov., a tetrachloroethene-respiring bacterium isolated from contaminated soil"],"prefix":"10.1099","volume":"73","author":[{"given":"Huijuan","family":"Jin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, PR China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Pollution Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, Liaoning 110016, PR 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