{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T10:14:15Z","timestamp":1792059255545,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Microbiology Society","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]],"date-time":"2018-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1527811200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    The\n                    <jats:italic>Togaviridae<\/jats:italic>\n                    is a family of small, enveloped viruses with single-stranded, positive-sense RNA genomes of 10\u201312\u2009kb. Within the family, the genus\n                    <jats:italic>Alphavirus<\/jats:italic>\n                    includes a large number of diverse species, while the genus\n                    <jats:italic>Rubivirus<\/jats:italic>\n                    includes the single species\n                    <jats:italic>Rubella virus<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Most alphaviruses are mosquito-borne and are pathogenic in their vertebrate hosts. Many are important human and veterinary pathogens (e.g. chikungunya virus and eastern equine encephalitis virus). Rubella virus is transmitted by respiratory routes among humans. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the taxonomy of the\n                    <jats:italic>Togaviridae<\/jats:italic>\n                    , which is available at\n                    <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"www.ictv.global\/report\/togaviridae\">www.ictv.global\/report\/togaviridae<\/jats:ext-link>\n                    .\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1099\/jgv.0.001072","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,10]],"date-time":"2018-05-10T10:12:38Z","timestamp":1525947158000},"page":"761-762","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":256,"title":["ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Togaviridae"],"prefix":"10.1099","volume":"99","author":[{"given":"Rubing","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suchetana","family":"Mukhopadhyay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andres","family":"Merits","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Technology, University of Tartu, Nooruse 1, 50411 Tartu, Estonia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bethany","family":"Bolling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Arbovirus Laboratory, Texas Department of State Health Services, 1100 West 49th Street, Austin, TX 78714, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Farooq","family":"Nasar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Virology Division, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, 1425 Porter Street, Frederick, MD 21702, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lark L.","family":"Coffey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ann","family":"Powers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Vector-Borne Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Fort Collins, CO 80521, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Scott C.","family":"Weaver","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"ICTV Report Consortium","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"345","reference":[{"key":"R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature09546"},{"key":"R2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1006377"},{"key":"R3","first-page":"629","article-title":"Togaviridae","volume-title":"Fields' Virology","author":"Kuhn","year":"2013"},{"key":"R4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/jgv.0.000249"},{"key":"R5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-3527(08)60328-0","article-title":"Molecular biology of rubella virus","volume":"44","author":"Frey","year":"1994","journal-title":"Adv Virus Res"},{"key":"R6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1204787109"},{"key":"R7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/jgv.0.000694"}],"container-title":["Journal of General Virology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.microbiologyresearch.org\/content\/journal\/jgv\/10.1099\/jgv.0.001072?crawler=true&mimetype=application\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,15]],"date-time":"2023-12-15T07:27:46Z","timestamp":1702625266000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.microbiologyresearch.org\/content\/journal\/jgv\/10.1099\/jgv.0.001072"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1099\/jgv.0.001072","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-1317","1465-2099"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-1317","type":"print"},{"value":"1465-2099","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]]}}}