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This study aimed to investigate the frequency of antimicrobial resistance genes in 577 sequenced Vibrio cholerae, Vibrio parahaemolyticus<\/jats:italic> and \n \n Vibrio vulnificus<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic> strains isolated in Latin American countries available at the NCBI Pathogen Detection database and to determine the sequence type (ST) of the strains. Almost all strains studied (99.8%) carried at least one antimicrobial resistance gene, while 54.2\u200a% presented a multidrug-resistance profile. The \n \n Vibrio<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic> strains exhibited genotypic resistance to 11 antimicrobial classes and almG, varG<\/jats:italic>, and catB9<\/jats:italic>, which confer resistance to antibiotic peptides, \u03b2-lactams and amphenicols, respectively, were the most detected genes. \n \n Vibrio parahaemolyticus<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic> and \n \n V. vulnificus<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic> showed a broad diversity of STs. \n \n Vibrio cholerae<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic> strains isolated in Haiti after 2010\u2019s earthquake presented the highest diversity and amount of resistance genes in the set of strains analysed and mostly belonged to ST69. In conclusion, the detection of resistance genes from 11 antimicrobial classes and the high number of multidrug-resistant \n \n Vibrio<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic> species strains emphasize that Latin American public health authorities should employ more efficient control measures and that special attention should be given for the rational use of antimicrobials in human therapy and aquaculture, since the consumption of contaminated water and seafood with resistant \n \n Vibrio<\/jats:ext-link>\n <\/jats:named-content>\n <\/jats:italic> may result in human infections difficult to be treated.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.001428","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,29]],"date-time":"2021-09-29T13:18:25Z","timestamp":1632921505000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Analysis of the antimicrobial resistance gene frequency in whole-genome sequenced Vibrio from Latin American countries"],"prefix":"10.1099","volume":"70","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7506-6181","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Felipe Pinheiro","family":"Vilela","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias Farmac\u00eauticas de Ribeir\u00e3o Preto \u2013 USP, Departamento de An\u00e1lises Cl\u00ednicas, Toxicol\u00f3gicas e Bromatol\u00f3gicas, Av. do Caf\u00e9, s\/n, 14040-903, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1459-9355","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Juliana Pfrimer","family":"Falc\u00e3o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias Farmac\u00eauticas de Ribeir\u00e3o Preto \u2013 USP, Departamento de An\u00e1lises Cl\u00ednicas, Toxicol\u00f3gicas e Bromatol\u00f3gicas, Av. do Caf\u00e9, s\/n, 14040-903, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"345","reference":[{"key":"R1","article-title":"Antimicrobial Resistance: Tackling a crisis for the health and wealth of nations. 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