{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,26]],"date-time":"2026-06-26T11:16:10Z","timestamp":1782472570467,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Microbiology Society","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]],"date-time":"2026-03-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1774483200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001711","name":"Swiss National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["SNSF197768"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SNSF197768"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001711","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Graphical Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>Waddlia chondrophila<\/jats:italic>\n                    is an obligate intracellular bacterium that was first isolated from an aborted bovine foetus, but since then, it has been primarily found in different aquatic environments, including wells and hot water systems. In amoebae and other eukaryotic host cells, it has a biphasic developmental cycle, with an infectious extracellular form (elementary body) and a replicative intracellular form (reticulate body).\n                    <jats:italic>W. chondrophila<\/jats:italic>\n                    is a prevalent abortigenic agent in African cattle and is associated, in humans, with adverse pregnancy outcomes and respiratory infections. Its reservoir is probably mammals or amoebae, but the mode of transmission to humans remains unclear. It could be zoonotic (from companion animals or livestock, especially cattle), vector-borne (through arthropods) or water-borne (via infected amoebae).\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"jmm002130-f1.png\"\/>\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.002130","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]],"date-time":"2026-03-26T15:16:51Z","timestamp":1774538211000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Waddlia chondrophila: from a bovine abortigenic agent to a potential cause of human adverse pregnancy outcomes"],"prefix":"10.1099","volume":"75","author":[{"given":"Carole","family":"Kebbi-Beghdadi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Microbiology, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, 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