{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T16:27:32Z","timestamp":1789662452648,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Microbiology Society","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We present a case of septicaemia caused by <jats:italic>Arcanobacterium haemolyticum<\/jats:italic> in a previously healthy 23-year-old man suffering from acute pharyngotonsillitis, who developed complicated Lemierre's syndrome. Three blood cultures (both aerobic and anaerobic) revealed the exclusive presence of <jats:italic>A. haemolyticum<\/jats:italic>. The presence of <jats:italic>Fusobacterium necroforum<\/jats:italic> was not essential for the development of this pathology. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of Lemierre's syndrome caused solely by <jats:italic>A. haemolyticum<\/jats:italic>. We confirm that this organism must be considered a potential pathogen in immunocompetent patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.007492-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,3]],"date-time":"2009-11-03T22:57:02Z","timestamp":1257289022000},"page":"1645-1648","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Lemierre's syndrome and septicaemia caused solely by Arcanobacterium haemolyticum in a young immunocompetent patient"],"prefix":"10.1099","volume":"58","author":[{"given":"Antonio","family":"Fern\u00e1ndez-Su\u00e1rez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biotechnology, Hospital Alto Guadalquivir, And\u00fajar (Ja\u00e9n), Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 Miguel","family":"Aguilar Ben\u00edtez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biotechnology, Hospital Alto Guadalquivir, And\u00fajar (Ja\u00e9n), Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antonia Mar\u00eda","family":"L\u00f3pez Vidal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biotechnology, Hospital Alto Guadalquivir, And\u00fajar (Ja\u00e9n), Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 Miguel","family":"D\u00edaz Iglesias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biotechnology, Hospital Alto Guadalquivir, And\u00fajar (Ja\u00e9n), Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"345","reference":[{"key":"R1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0028-1105891","article-title":"Multiple peritonsillar abscesses caused by Arcanobacterium haemolyticum in a young female","volume":"134","author":"Bomke","year":"2009","journal-title":"Dtsch Med Wochenschr"},{"key":"R2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1654","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.32.7.1654-1657.1994","article-title":"Biotypes of Arcanobacterium haemolyticum","volume":"32","author":"Carlson","year":"1994a","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"R3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.38.1.142","article-title":"Antimicrobial susceptibility of Arcanobacterium haemolyticum","volume":"38","author":"Carlson","year":"1994b","journal-title":"Antimicrob Agents Chemother"},{"key":"R4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1007\/s100960050432","article-title":"Antimicrobial susceptibilities and biotypes of Arcanobacterium haemolyticum blood isolates","volume":"18","author":"Carlson","year":"1999","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"R5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-134-6-200103200-00019","article-title":"American Academy of Family Physicians; American College of Physicians-American Society of Internal Medicine; Centers for Disease Control. 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