{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T00:45:56Z","timestamp":1792025156337,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Microbiology Society","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Post-sternotomy mediastinitis, although infrequent, is a potentially life-threatening complication of cardiac surgery. We report an unusual case of <jats:italic>Mycoplasma hominis<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Ureaplasma urealyticum<\/jats:italic> post-surgical mediastinitis with persistent pleural and pericardial effusion. Clinical manifestations and response to therapy are described, and the difficulties of establishing the diagnosis are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.47632-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,4,24]],"date-time":"2008-04-24T15:33:33Z","timestamp":1209051213000},"page":"656-657","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Post-operative mediastinitis, pleuritis and pericarditis due to Mycoplasma hominis and Ureaplasma urealyticum with a fatal outcome"],"prefix":"10.1099","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Celia","family":"Garc\u00eda-de-la-Fuente","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiology Service, Hospital Universitario Marqu\u00e9s de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eduardo","family":"Mi\u00f1ambres","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Intensive Care Service, Hospital Universitario Marqu\u00e9s de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Estibaliz","family":"Ugalde","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiology Service, Hospital Universitario Marqu\u00e9s de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana","family":"S\u00e1ez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiology Service, Hospital Universitario Marqu\u00e9s de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luis","family":"Martinez-Martinez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Molecular Biology, University of Cantabria, Spain"},{"name":"Microbiology Service, Hospital Universitario Marqu\u00e9s de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. Carmen","family":"Fari\u00f1as","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Infectious Diseases Unit, Hospital Universitario Marqu\u00e9s de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"345","reference":[{"key":"R1","first-page":"508","article-title":"Successful treatment of Mycoplasma mediastinitis after heart-lung transplantation","volume":"12","author":"Boyle","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Heart Lung Transplant"},{"key":"R2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/20.2.272","article-title":"Suppurative mediastinitis after open-heart surgery: a case-control study covering a seven-year period in Santander, Spain","volume":"20","author":"Fari\u00f1as","year":"1995","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"R3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1080\/0036554021000026974","article-title":"Postoperative mediastinitis due to Salmonella","volume":"35","author":"Fernandez-Ayala","year":"2003","journal-title":"Scand J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-006-0435-8","article-title":"Isolation of Mycoplasma hominis in critically ill patients with pulmonary infections: clinical and microbiological analysis in an intensive care unit","volume":"33","author":"Garc\u00eda","year":"2007","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"R5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1529","DOI":"10.1086\/313529","article-title":"Life-threatening Mycoplasma hominis mediastinitis","volume":"29","author":"Mattila","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"R6","first-page":"505","article-title":"Sternotomy infection with Mycoplasma hominis : a cause of \u201cculture negative\u201d wound infection","volume":"37","author":"Mossad","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino"},{"key":"R7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1060","DOI":"10.1086\/516068","article-title":"Postsurgical mediastinitis: a case-control study","volume":"25","author":"Mu\u00f1oz","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"R8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1080\/0036554021000027005","article-title":"Pneumonia due to Mycoplasma hominis in a healthy adult","volume":"35","author":"Saez","year":"2003","journal-title":"Scand J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-4975(95)00826-8","article-title":"Mycoplasma hominis infections occurring in cardiovascular surgical patients","volume":"61","author":"Sielaff","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"R10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/0163-4453(93)95633-T","article-title":"Mycoplasma hominis sternal wound infection and bacteraemia","volume":"26","author":"Smyth","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Infect"},{"key":"R11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4328","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.39.12.4328-4331.2001","article-title":"Evaluation of BacT\/ALERT system for detection of Mycoplasma hominis in simulated blood cultures","volume":"39","author":"Waites","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Medical Microbiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.microbiologyresearch.org\/content\/journal\/jmm\/10.1099\/jmm.0.47632-0?crawler=true","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,28]],"date-time":"2020-09-28T05:15:43Z","timestamp":1601270143000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.microbiologyresearch.org\/content\/journal\/jmm\/10.1099\/jmm.0.47632-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,1]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1099\/jmm.0.47632-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-2615","1473-5644"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-2615","type":"print"},{"value":"1473-5644","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,1]]}}}