{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T06:09:57Z","timestamp":1782972597289,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Microbiology Society","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,1]],"date-time":"2016-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1477958400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,1]]},"abstract":"\n Introduction:<\/jats:title>\n Myiasis, a term used to describe the infestation of a live animal by fly larvae, is rarely reported in human subjects. The adult fly lays its eggs on living tissue that progresses to become larvae that feed on living tissue having gone through three developmental stages known as the first, second and third instar. The larvae become pupae before finally developing into adults.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Case presentation:<\/jats:title>\n We describe an unusual case of a 79-year-old female who collapsed in her garden and lay there for several days before presenting to her local hospital Accident and Emergency department with an infestation of larvae in her vagina labia, identified as those from the Protophormia<\/jats:italic> species northern blowfly. After complete removal of the larvae using tweezers followed by cleansing of the affected area and a course of antibiotics, the patient\u2019s condition improved. A follow-up review by the local gynaecology team revealed no evidence of further infestation.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n It is our understanding that this is the first highly unusual case of a blowfly larvae infestation to be reported in a human within the UK.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1099\/jmmcr.0.005060","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,3]],"date-time":"2016-11-03T11:12:34Z","timestamp":1478171554000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["An unusual case of vaginal myiasis"],"prefix":"10.1099","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"Hannah","family":"Soulsby","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Microbiology, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, Scotland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian L.","family":"Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Scottish Parasite Diagnostic and Reference Laboratory, Glasgow, Scotland, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Coyne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Scottish Parasite Diagnostic and Reference Laboratory, Glasgow, Scotland, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claire L.","family":"Alexander","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Scottish Parasite Diagnostic and Reference Laboratory, Glasgow, Scotland, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"345","reference":[{"key":"R2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2230.1992.tb02162.x"},{"key":"R3","first-page":"51","article-title":"Myiasis: maggot infestation","volume":"99","author":"Burgess","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nurs Times"},{"key":"R5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.en.37.010192.001345"},{"key":"R4","first-page":"245","article-title":"Problems in estimating the PMI in death investigations","volume":"9","author":"Catts","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Agric Entomol"},{"key":"R6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.eye.6701713"},{"key":"R7","first-page":"57","article-title":"Use of ivermectin in the treatment of orbital myiasis caused by Cocliomyia homivorax","volume":"36","author":"De Tarso","year":"2004","journal-title":"Scand J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00010-11"},{"key":"R9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jmedent\/26.2.91"},{"key":"R10","first-page":"21615","article-title":"Two cases of human myiasis caused by Phaenicia sericata (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in Chicago area hospitals","author":"Greenberg","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Med Entomol"},{"key":"R1"},{"key":"R11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1520\/JFS12821J"},{"key":"R13","first-page":"34","article-title":"The fat of mercury in sacosaprophagous flies and insects eating them","volume":"11","author":"Nuorteva","year":"1982","journal-title":"Ambio"},{"key":"R14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/507038"},{"key":"R15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2004","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.160.13.2004","article-title":"Wound myiasis in urban and suburban United States","volume":"160","author":"Sherman","year":"2000","journal-title":"JAMA Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"R16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.26.2.446"},{"key":"R17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/193229680900300215"},{"key":"R18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12968\/jowc.2006.15.10.26973"},{"key":"R19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12968\/jowc.2013.22.9.462"}],"container-title":["JMM Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.microbiologyresearch.org\/content\/journal\/jmmcr\/10.1099\/jmmcr.0.005060?crawler=true&mimetype=application\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,15]],"date-time":"2023-12-15T20:24:37Z","timestamp":1702671877000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.microbiologyresearch.org\/content\/journal\/jmmcr\/10.1099\/jmmcr.0.005060"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,1]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1099\/jmmcr.0.005060","relation":{},"ISSN":["2053-3721"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2053-3721","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,1]]}}}