{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T08:37:32Z","timestamp":1773304652686,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Hindawi Limited","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,1]],"date-time":"2008-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1199145600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Scientific World JOURNAL"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Acupuncture has been used to treat a variety of childhood problems; however, the efficacy and safety of pediatric acupuncture remains unclear. This article reviews the existing empirical literature relating to the use of acupuncture for medical conditions in children. A systematic search of the literature revealed that acupuncture has been used to treat five main conditions in children, including pain, nocturnal enuresis, postoperative nausea\/vomiting, laryngospasm\/stridor, and neurological disorders. Despite a number of methodological issues, including limited sample sizes, lack of randomization, and inappropriate control groups, it is concluded that acupuncture represents a promising intervention for a variety of pediatric health conditions. To further address the safety, effectiveness, and acceptability of acupuncture in children, large-scale randomized controlled trials are needed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1100\/tsw.2008.86","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,15]],"date-time":"2011-08-15T09:59:06Z","timestamp":1313402346000},"page":"670-682","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Efficacy of Acupuncture for Health Conditions in Children: A Review"],"prefix":"10.1100","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Jean","family":"Libonate","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Emperor's College of Traditional Oriental Medicine, Santa Monica, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Subhadra","family":"Evans","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Pain Program, Department of Pediatrics, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jennie C. I.","family":"Tsao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Pain Program, Department of Pediatrics, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"98","container-title":["The Scientific World JOURNAL"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/tswj\/2008\/590723.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/tswj\/2008\/590723.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,23]],"date-time":"2016-08-23T10:20:22Z","timestamp":1471947622000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/tswj\/2008\/590723\/abs\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008]]},"references-count":0,"alternative-id":["590723"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1100\/tsw.2008.86","relation":{},"ISSN":["1537-744X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1537-744X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008]]}}}