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Seed regions placed within the megaclusters, including the disjointed regions, yielded spatially selective networks in the cerebral cortex. Compelling evidence for functional specialization within the cerebellar megaclusters emerged from the task responses. Reflecting functional distinctions found in the cerebrum, domain-flexible cerebellar regions involved in cognitive control dissociated from distinct domain-specialized regions with differential responses to language, social, and spatial \/ episodic task demands. These findings provide a clear demonstration that the cerebellum encompasses multiple zones dedicated to cognition, featuring juxtaposed regions specialized for distinct processing domains.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1101\/2023.12.18.572062","type":"posted-content","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,18]],"date-time":"2023-12-18T15:20:12Z","timestamp":1702912812000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Within-Individual Organization of the Human Cognitive Cerebellum: Evidence for Closely Juxtaposed, Functionally Specialized Regions"],"prefix":"10.64898","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0473-1743","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Noam","family":"Saadon-Grosman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1647-6698","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jingnan","family":"Du","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5689-0426","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Heather L.","family":"Kosakowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0208-5808","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peter A.","family":"Angeli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7562-0755","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lauren M.","family":"DiNicola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4919-2897","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mark C.","family":"Eldaief","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6422-8037","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Randy L.","family":"Buckner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"54368","reference":[{"key":"2023122103200551000_2023.12.18.572062v1.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2005.06.013"},{"key":"2023122103200551000_2023.12.18.572062v1.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2013.05.033"},{"key":"2023122103200551000_2023.12.18.572062v1.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2017.06.038","article-title":"Parallel interdigitated distributed networks within the individual estimated by intrinsic functional connectivity","volume":"95","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"2023122103200551000_2023.12.18.572062v1.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00753.2019"},{"key":"2023122103200551000_2023.12.18.572062v1.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00808.2018"},{"key":"2023122103200551000_2023.12.18.572062v1.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2011.11.008"},{"key":"2023122103200551000_2023.12.18.572062v1.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2013.10.044"},{"key":"2023122103200551000_2023.12.18.572062v1.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00339.2011"},{"key":"2023122103200551000_2023.12.18.572062v1.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/cbmr.1996.0014"},{"key":"2023122103200551000_2023.12.18.572062v1.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1364-6613(98)01211-X"},{"key":"2023122103200551000_2023.12.18.572062v1.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2009.01.045"},{"key":"2023122103200551000_2023.12.18.572062v1.12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0133402"},{"key":"2023122103200551000_2023.12.18.572062v1.13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/JN.00529.2019"},{"key":"2023122103200551000_2023.12.18.572062v1.14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00211.2022"},{"key":"2023122103200551000_2023.12.18.572062v1.15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1602","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00277.2023","article-title":"Side-by-side regions in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex estimated within the individual respond differentially to domain-specific and domain-flexible processes","volume":"130","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"2023122103200551000_2023.12.18.572062v1.16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2010.12.040"},{"key":"2023122103200551000_2023.12.18.572062v1.17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Du J , DiNicola LM , Angeli PA , Saadon-Grosman N , Sun W , Kaiser S , Ladopoulou J , Xue A , Yeo BTT , Eldaief MC , Buckner RL . 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