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Tested monocularly, cortical responses to moving dot patterns, gratings, and plaids were qualitatively normal in awake, fixating amblyopic monkeys, with primarily subtle differences between the eyes. However, the number of binocularly driven neurons was substantially lower than normal; of the neurons driven predominantly by one eye, the great majority responded only to stimuli presented to the fellow eye. The small population driven by the amblyopic eye showed reduced coherence sensitivity and a preference for faster speeds in much the same way as behavioral deficits. We conclude that, while we do find important differences between neurons driven by the two eyes, amblyopia does not lead to a large scale reorganization of visual receptive fields in the dorsal stream when tested through the amblyopic eye, but rather creates a substantial shift in eye preference toward the fellow eye.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1101\/2024.07.01.601564","type":"posted-content","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,2]],"date-time":"2024-07-02T21:30:21Z","timestamp":1719955821000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Responses to visual motion of neurons in the extrastriate visual cortex of macaque monkeys with experimental amblyopia"],"prefix":"10.64898","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6372-4573","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tom J.","family":"Van Grootel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5729-0032","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"R. 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