{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"institution":[{"name":"bioRxiv"}],"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T18:40:52Z","timestamp":1785436852311,"version":"3.56.0"},"posted":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]]},"group-title":"Neuroscience","reference-count":49,"publisher":"openRxiv","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]],"date-time":"2025-11-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1762819200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/zero\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01zbnvs85","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"award":["NIH EY001319"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NIH EY001319"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/001d55x84","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Visual search has traditionally been conceptualized as the process by which the visual system identifies relevant objects in the extrafoveal field for subsequent foveation. Standard models implicitly assume there is no need for a finer-level search within the 1-degree foveola, as stimuli falling in this region are already viewed at high resolution. Using state-of-the-art high-precision eye tracking with arcminute level accuracy to localize the line of sight, we show that the visuomotor system is capable of implementing effective visual search strategies with striking precision within the foveated region. This active behavior, mediated by microsaccades, tiny saccades just a few arcminutes in size, allows for an efficient examination of the details falling in the central fovea. Our findings challenge the traditional visual search view and reveal that at each fixation a finer priority map of the foveal input is established, underscoring the dynamic nature of these representations.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1101\/2025.11.09.687480","type":"posted-content","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]],"date-time":"2025-11-11T19:40:32Z","timestamp":1762890032000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Looking for Details: Fine-Grained Visual Search at the Foveal Scale"],"prefix":"10.64898","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4289-4159","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sanjana","family":"Kapisthalam","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martina","family":"Poletti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"54368","reference":[{"key":"2025111309202606000_2025.11.09.687480v1.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tins.2011.02.003"},{"key":"2025111309202606000_2025.11.09.687480v1.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-neuro-060909-152823"},{"key":"2025111309202606000_2025.11.09.687480v1.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2019.01.002","article-title":"The neural instantiation of a priority map","volume":"29","year":"2019","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Psychology"},{"key":"2025111309202606000_2025.11.09.687480v1.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108346","DOI":"10.1016\/j.visres.2023.108346","article-title":"Foveal crowding for large and small Landolt Cs: Similarity and Attention","volume":"215","year":"2024","journal-title":"Vision Research"},{"key":"2025111309202606000_2025.11.09.687480v1.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.3758\/s13414-019-01949-4","article-title":"On the link between attentional search and the oculomotor system: Is preattentive search restricted to the range of eye movements?","volume":"82","year":"2020","journal-title":"Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics"},{"key":"2025111309202606000_2025.11.09.687480v1.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.1166-23.2023"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025111309202606000_2025.11.09.687480v1.7","first-page":"1","article-title":"Foveal Crowding Resolved","volume":"8","year":"2018","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"key":"2025111309202606000_2025.11.09.687480v1.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2004.09.041"},{"issue":"6","key":"2025111309202606000_2025.11.09.687480v1.9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1784","DOI":"10.3758\/s13414-023-02691-8","article-title":"On the role of top-down and bottom-up guidance in conjunction search: Singleton interference revisited","volume":"85","year":"2023","journal-title":"Attention, Perception, and Psychophysics"},{"key":"2025111309202606000_2025.11.09.687480v1.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ne.18.030195.001205"},{"key":"2025111309202606000_2025.11.09.687480v1.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/8.6.1"},{"issue":"3-4","key":"2025111309202606000_2025.11.09.687480v1.12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1080\/13506285.2019.1600090","article-title":"Oculomotor inhibition of salient distractors: Voluntary inhibition cannot override selection history","volume":"27","year":"2019","journal-title":"Visual Cognition"},{"key":"2025111309202606000_2025.11.09.687480v1.13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0956797615597913"},{"key":"2025111309202606000_2025.11.09.687480v1.14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/s13414-016-1209-1"},{"key":"2025111309202606000_2025.11.09.687480v1.15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2017.11.001"},{"key":"2025111309202606000_2025.11.09.687480v1.16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2018.10.013","article-title":"Inhibition as a potential resolution to the attentional capture debate","volume":"29","year":"2019","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Psychology"},{"key":"2025111309202606000_2025.11.09.687480v1.17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2017.03.040"},{"key":"2025111309202606000_2025.11.09.687480v1.18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2012.12.014"},{"key":"2025111309202606000_2025.11.09.687480v1.19","first-page":"1","article-title":"Vision, perception, and attention through the lens of microsaccades: Mechanisms and implications","volume":"9","year":"2015","journal-title":"Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025111309202606000_2025.11.09.687480v1.20","first-page":"1","article-title":"Deep saliency models learn low-, mid-, and high-level features to predict scene attention","volume":"11","year":"2021","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"key":"2025111309202606000_2025.11.09.687480v1.21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hobson, J. 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