{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T00:00:43Z","timestamp":1787011243818,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":64,"publisher":"American Physical Society (APS)","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,15]],"date-time":"2024-03-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1710460800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/link.aps.org\/licenses\/aps-default-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,15]],"date-time":"2025-03-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1741996800000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":365,"URL":"https:\/\/link.aps.org\/licenses\/aps-default-accepted-manuscript-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000015","name":"U.S. Department of Energy","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DE-AC02-05CH11231"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DE-AC02-05CH11231"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000015","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006132","name":"Office of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006132","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006151","name":"Basic Energy Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006151","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100013055","name":"Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DE-AC02-05-CH11231"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DE-AC02-05-CH11231"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100013055","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100017535","name":"Energy Frontier Research Centers","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100017535","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000183","name":"Army Research Office","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000183","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100014036","name":"Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["W911NF17-1-0323"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["W911NF17-1-0323"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100014036","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006235","name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006235","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.aps.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Phys. Rev. Lett."],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,20]]},"DOI":"10.1103\/physrevlett.132.116504","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,15]],"date-time":"2024-03-15T11:40:51Z","timestamp":1710502851000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":39,"title":["Electrical Control of Spin and Valley in Spin-Orbit Coupled Graphene Multilayers"],"prefix":"10.1103","volume":"132","author":[{"given":"Taige","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA"},{"name":"Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9118-421X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Marc","family":"Vila","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA"},{"name":"Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael P.","family":"Zaletel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA"},{"name":"Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shubhayu","family":"Chatterjee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA"},{"name":"Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"16","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc1R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nnano.2015.22"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc2R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspa.2020.0942"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc3R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmmm.2007.12.019"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc4R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/RevModPhys.91.035004"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc5R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41928-019-0273-7"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc6R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0022-3727\/46\/7\/074003"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc7R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-022-04768-0"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc8R1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4612-0869-3","volume-title":"Interacting Electrons and Quantum Magnetism","author":"Assa Auerbach","year":"1994"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc9R1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9781139020916","volume-title":"Introduction to Many-Body Physics","author":"Piers Coleman","year":"2015"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc10R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature12385"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc11R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41699-020-0152-0"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc12R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41578-021-00284-1"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc13R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41565-021-00936-x"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc14R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s42254-021-00403-5"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc15R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41565-018-0121-3"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc16R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41565-018-0135-x"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc17R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41565-018-0186-z"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc18R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.122.217203"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc19R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-15473-9"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc20R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.125.227702"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc21R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-020-2963-8"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc22R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.106.115410"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc23R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-021-04173-z"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc24R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-021-03938-w"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc25R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-021-03926-0"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc26R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.abm8386"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc27R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41567-022-01616-w"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc28R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-022-05446-x"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc30R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s42254-023-00575-2"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc31R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41565-023-01520-1"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc33R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.99.236809"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc34R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/RevModPhys.82.1959"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc35R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0034-4885\/76\/5\/056503"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc36R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-022-04937-1"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc37R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-021-03849-w"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc39R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.92.155403"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc40R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.93.155104"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc41R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.95.165415"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc42R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C7CS00864C"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc43R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.7b03604"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc44R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.105.115126"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc45R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.82.035409"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc48R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.89.035405"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc49R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-33561-w"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc50R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.95.226801"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc51R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.102.235146"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc52R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevX.10.031034"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc53R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1470195"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc54R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-461X(2000)79:2<82::AID-QUA3>3.0.CO;2-I"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc55R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevX.6.041020"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc56R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.119.146401"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc57R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.99.075438"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc58R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.96.041409"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc59R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.105.115425"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc60R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0217979211058912"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc61R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.99.075127"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc64R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.101.075429"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc65R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1209\/0295-5075\/ac2653"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc66R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.103.195309"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc67R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmmm.2022.169974"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc68R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.107.104502"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc69R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.107.L201119"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc71R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.109.035113"},{"key":"PhysRevLett.132.116504Cc73R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-023-06572-w"}],"container-title":["Physical Review Letters"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.aps.org\/accepted\/10.1103\/PhysRevLett.132.116504","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"unspecified"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.aps.org\/article\/10.1103\/PhysRevLett.132.116504","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/harvest.aps.org\/v2\/journals\/articles\/10.1103\/PhysRevLett.132.116504\/fulltext","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,2]],"date-time":"2025-01-02T19:47:42Z","timestamp":1735847262000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.aps.org\/doi\/10.1103\/PhysRevLett.132.116504"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,15]]},"references-count":64,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103\/physrevlett.132.116504","relation":{},"ISSN":["0031-9007","1079-7114"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0031-9007","type":"print"},{"value":"1079-7114","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,15]]},"article-number":"116504"}}