{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T16:54:37Z","timestamp":1791305677842,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,7,1]],"date-time":"2003-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1057017600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,7,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>To evaluate the genetic control of stress responses in Arabidopsis, we have analyzed a mutant (uvh6-1) that exhibits increased sensitivity to UV light, a yellow-green leaf coloration, and mild growth defects. We have mapped the uvh6-1 locus to chromosome I and have identified a candidate gene, AtXPD, within the corresponding region. This gene shows sequence similarity to the human (Homo sapiens) XPD and yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) RAD3 genes required for nucleotide excision repair. We propose that UVH6 is equivalent to AtXPD because uvh6-1 mutants carry a mutation in a conserved residue of AtXPD and because transformation of uvh6-1 mutants with wild-type AtXPD DNA suppresses both UV sensitivity and other defective phenotypes. Furthermore, the UVH6\/AtXPD protein appears to play a role in repair of UV photoproducts because the uvh6-1 mutant exhibits a moderate defect in the excision of UV photoproducts. This defect is also suppressed by transformation with UVH6\/AtXPD DNA. We have further identified a T-DNA insertion in the UVH6\/AtXPD gene (uvh6-2). Plants carrying homozygous insertions were not detected in analyses of progeny from plants heterozygous for the insertion. Thus, homozygous insertions appear to be lethal. We conclude that the UVH6\/AtXPD gene is required for UV resistance and is an essential gene in Arabidopsis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.103.021808","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,7,12]],"date-time":"2003-07-12T13:27:59Z","timestamp":1058016479000},"page":"1405-1414","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":75,"title":["Arabidopsis <i>UVH6<\/i>, a Homolog of Human <i>XPD<\/i> and Yeast <i>RAD3<\/i> DNA Repair Genes, Functions in DNA Repair and Is Essential for Plant Growth"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"132","author":[{"given":"Zongrang","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Molecular and Cellular Biology (Z.L., D.W.M., J.D.H.) and Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics (S.-W.H., M.E., E.V., D.W.M., J.D.H.), University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721; and Department of Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, Texas 77030 (D.L.M.)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suk-Whan","family":"Hong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Molecular and Cellular Biology (Z.L., D.W.M., J.D.H.) and Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics (S.-W.H., M.E., E.V., D.W.M., J.D.H.), University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721; and Department of Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, Texas 77030 (D.L.M.)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mindy","family":"Escobar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Molecular and Cellular Biology (Z.L., D.W.M., J.D.H.) and Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics (S.-W.H., M.E., E.V., D.W.M., J.D.H.), University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721; and Department of Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, Texas 77030 (D.L.M.)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth","family":"Vierling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Molecular and Cellular Biology (Z.L., D.W.M., J.D.H.) and Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics (S.-W.H., M.E., E.V., D.W.M., J.D.H.), University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721; and Department of Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, Texas 77030 (D.L.M.)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David L.","family":"Mitchell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Molecular and Cellular Biology (Z.L., D.W.M., J.D.H.) and Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics (S.-W.H., M.E., E.V., D.W.M., J.D.H.), University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721; and Department of Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, Texas 77030 (D.L.M.)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David W.","family":"Mount","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Molecular and Cellular Biology (Z.L., D.W.M., J.D.H.) and Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics (S.-W.H., M.E., E.V., D.W.M., J.D.H.), University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721; and Department of Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, Texas 77030 (D.L.M.)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer D.","family":"Hall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Molecular and Cellular Biology (Z.L., D.W.M., J.D.H.) and Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics (S.-W.H., M.E., E.V., D.W.M., J.D.H.), University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721; and Department of Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, Texas 77030 (D.L.M.)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2003,7,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Altschul SF, Madden TL, Schaffer AA, Zhang J, Zhang Z, Miller W, \u00a0Lipman DJ (1997) Gapped BLAST and PSI-BLAST: a new generation of protein database search programs. Nucleic Acids Res \u00a025\n\u00a0: \u00a03389\u20133402","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/25.17.3389"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Arabidopsis Genome Initiative (2000) Analysis of the genome sequence of the flowering plant Arabidopsis thaliana. Nature \u00a0408\n\u00a0: \u00a0796\u2013815","DOI":"10.1038\/35048692"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Balajee AS, Bohr VA (2000) Genomic heterogeneity of nucleotide excision repair. Gene \u00a0250\n\u00a0: \u00a015\u201330","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-1119(00)00172-4"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bamborg OL, Miller RA, Ojima K (1968) Nutrient requirements of suspension cultures of soybean root cells. Exp Cell Res \u00a050\n\u00a0: \u00a0151\u2013158","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4827(68)90403-5"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Batty DP, Wood RD (2000) Damage recognition in nucleotide excision repair of DNA. Gene \u00a0241\n\u00a0: \u00a0193\u2013204","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-1119(99)00489-8"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bell CJ, Ecker JR (1994) Assignment of 30 microsatellite loci to the linkage map of Arabidopsis. Genomics \u00a019\n\u00a0: \u00a0137\u2013144","DOI":"10.1006\/geno.1994.1023"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bootsma D, Hoeijmakers JH (1993) DNA repair: engagement with transcription. Nature \u00a0363\n\u00a0: \u00a0114\u2013115","DOI":"10.1038\/363114a0"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Britt AB, Chen JJ, Wykoff D, Mitchell D (1993) A UV-sensitive mutant of Arabidopsis defective in the repair of pyrimidine-pyrimidinone(6-4) dimers. Science \u00a0261\n\u00a0: \u00a01571\u20131574","DOI":"10.1126\/science.8372351"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Clough SJ, Bent AF (1998) Floral dip: a simplified method for Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant J \u00a016\n\u00a0: \u00a0735\u2013743","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-313x.1998.00343.x"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Costa RMA, Lima WC, Vogel CIG, Berra CM, Luche DD, Medina-Silva R, \u00a0Galhardo RS, Menck CFM, Oliveira VR (2001a) DNA repair-related genes in sugarcane expressed sequence tags (ESTs). Genet Mol Biol \u00a024\n\u00a0: \u00a0131\u2013140","DOI":"10.1590\/S1415-47572001000100018"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Costa RMA, Morgante PG, Berra CM, Nakabashi M, Bruneau D, Bouchez \u00a0D, Sweder KS, Van Sluys MA, Menck CFM (2001b) The participation of AtXPB1, the XPB\/RAD25 homologue gene from Arabidopsis thaliana, in DNA repair and plant development. Plant J \u00a028\n\u00a0: \u00a0385\u2013395","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-313X.2001.01162.x"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"de Boer J, de Wit J, van Steeg H, Berg RJ, Morreau H, Visser P, Lehmann \u00a0AR, Duran M, Hoeijmakers JH, Weeda G (1998) A mouse model for the basal transcription\/DNA repair syndrome trichothiodystrophy. Mol Cell \u00a01\n\u00a0: \u00a0981\u2013990","DOI":"10.1016\/S1097-2765(00)80098-2"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"de Boer J, Hoeijmakers JH (2000) Nucleotide excision repair and human syndromes. Carcinogenics \u00a021\n\u00a0: \u00a0453\u2013460","DOI":"10.1093\/carcin\/21.3.453"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fidantsef AL, Mitchell DL, Britt AB (2000) The Arabidopsis UVH1 gene is a homolog of the yeast repair endonuclease RAD1. Plant Physiol \u00a0124\n\u00a0: \u00a0579\u2013586","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.124.2.579"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gallego F, Fleck O, Li A, Wyrzykowska J, Tinland B (2000) AtRAD1, a plant homologue of human and yeast nucleotide excision repair endo-nucleases, is involved in dark repair of UV damages and recombination. Plant J \u00a021\n\u00a0: \u00a0507\u2013518","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-313x.2000.00694.x"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gorbalenya AE, Koonin EV, Donchenko AP, Blinov VM (1989) Two related superfamilies of putative helicases involved in replication, recombination, repair and expression of DNA and RNA genomes. Nucleic Acids Res \u00a026\n\u00a0: \u00a04713\u20134730","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/17.12.4713"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Guzder SN, Qiu H, Sommers CH, Sung P, Prakash L, Prakash S (1994) DNA repair gene RAD3 of S. cerevisiae is essential for transcription by RNA polymerase II. Nature \u00a0367\n\u00a0: \u00a091\u201394","DOI":"10.1038\/367091a0"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Harlow GR, Jenkins ME, Pittalwala TS, Mount DW (1994) Isolation of uvh1, an Arabidopsis mutant hypersensitive to ultraviolet light and ionizing radiation. Plant Cell \u00a06\n\u00a0: \u00a0227\u2013235","DOI":"10.1105\/tpc.6.2.227"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Haughn GW, Somerville C (1986) Sulfonylurea-resistant mutants of Arabidopsis thaliana. Mol Gen Genet \u00a0204\n\u00a0: \u00a0430\u2013434","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00331020"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Higgins DG, Thompson JD, Gibson TJ (1996) Using CLUSTAL for multiple sequence alignments. Methods Enzymol \u00a0266\n\u00a0: \u00a0383\u2013402","DOI":"10.1016\/S0076-6879(96)66024-8"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jenkins ME, Harlow GR, Liu Z, Shotwell MA, Ma J, Mount DW (1995) Radiation-sensitive mutants of Arabidopsis thaliana. Genetics \u00a0140\n\u00a0: \u00a0725\u2013732","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/140.2.725"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jenkins ME, Suzuki TC, Mount DW (1997) Evidence that heat and ultraviolet radiation activate a common stress-response program in plants that is altered in the uvh6 mutant of Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant Physiol \u00a0115\n\u00a0: \u00a01351\u20131358","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.115.4.1351"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Keriel A, Stary A, Sarasin A, Rochette-Egly C, Egly JM (2002) XPD mutations prevent TFIIH-dependent transactivation by nuclear receptors and phosphorylation of RARalpha. Cell \u00a0109\n\u00a0: \u00a0125\u2013135","DOI":"10.1016\/S0092-8674(02)00692-X"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Klimyuk VI, Carroll BJ, Thomas CM, Jones JD (1993) Alkali treatment for rapid preparation of plant material for reliable PCR analysis. Plant J \u00a03\n\u00a0: \u00a0493\u2013494","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-313X.1993.tb00169.x"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lehmann AR (2001) The xeroderma pigmentosum group D (XPD) gene: one gene, two functions, three diseases. Genes Dev \u00a015\n\u00a0: \u00a015\u201323","DOI":"10.1101\/gad.859501"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li A, Schuermann D, Gallego F, Kovalchuk I, Tinland B (2002) Repair of damaged DNA by Arabidopsis cell extract. Plant Cell \u00a014\n\u00a0: \u00a0263\u2013273","DOI":"10.1105\/tpc.010258"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu J, Akoulitchev S, Weber A, Ge H, Chuikov S, Libutti D, Wang XW, \u00a0Conaway JW, Harris CC, Conaway RC et al. (2001a) Defective interplay of activators and repressors with TFIIH in xeroderma pigmentosum. Cell \u00a0104\n\u00a0: \u00a0353\u2013363","DOI":"10.1016\/S0092-8674(01)00223-9"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu Z, Hall JD, Mount DW (2001b) Arabidopsis UVH3 gene is a homolog of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae RAD2 and human XPG DNA repair genes. Plant J \u00a026\n\u00a0: \u00a0329\u2013338","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-313X.2001.01031.x"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu Z, Hossain GS, Islas-Osuna MA, Mitchell DL, Mount DW (2000) Repair of UV damage in plants by nucleotide excision repair: Arabidopsis UVH1 DNA repair gene is a homolog of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad1. Plant J \u00a021\n\u00a0: \u00a0519\u2013528","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-313x.2000.00707.x"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McGregor WG (1999) DNA repair, DNA replication, and UV mutagenesis. J Invest Dermatol Symp Proc \u00a04\n\u00a0: \u00a01\u20135","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jidsp.5640172"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mitchell DL (1996) Radioimmunoassay of DNA damaged by ultraviolet light. In GP Pfeifer, ed, Technologies for the Detection of DNA Damage and Mutations. Plenum, New York, pp 73\u201383","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4899-0301-3_6"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mitchell DL, Nairn RS (1989) The biology of the (6-4) photoproduct. Photochem Photobiol \u00a049\n\u00a0: \u00a0805\u2013819","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-1097.1989.tb05578.x"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mozo T, Hooykaas PJ (1991) Electroporation of megaplasmids into Agrobacterium. Plant Mol Biol \u00a016\n\u00a0: \u00a0917\u2013918","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00015085"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pearson WR, Miller W (1992) Dynamic programming algorithms for biological sequence comparison. Methods Enzymol \u00a0210\n\u00a0: \u00a0575\u2013601","DOI":"10.1016\/0076-6879(92)10029-D"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pfeifer GP (1997) Formation and processing of UV photoproducts: effects of DNA sequence and chromatin environment. Photochem Photobiol \u00a065\n\u00a0: \u00a0270\u2013283","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-1097.1997.tb08560.x"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Prakash S, Prakash L (2000) Nucleotide excision repair in yeast. Mutat Res \u00a0451\n\u00a0: \u00a013\u201324","DOI":"10.1016\/S0027-5107(00)00037-3"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ribeiro DT, Machado CR, Costa RM, Praekelt UM, Van Sluys MA, Menck \u00a0CF (1998) Cloning of a cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana homologous to the human XPB gene. Gene \u00a0208\n\u00a0: \u00a0207\u2013213","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-1119(97)00656-2"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF38","unstructured":"Sambrook J, Fritsch EF, Maniatis T (1989) Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schultz TF, Quatrano RS (1997) Characterization and expression of a rice RAD23 gene. Plant Mol Biol \u00a034\n\u00a0: \u00a0557\u2013562","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005870227632"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sturm A, Lienhard S (1998) Two isoforms of plant RAD23 complement a UV-sensitive rad23 mutant in yeast. Plant J \u00a013\n\u00a0: \u00a0815\u2013821","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-313X.1998.00075.x"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sung P, Higgins D, Prakash L, Prakash S (1988) Mutation of lysine-48 to arginine in the yeast RAD3 protein abolishes its ATPase and DNA helicase activities but not the ability to bind ATP. EMBO J \u00a07\n\u00a0: \u00a03263\u20133269","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1460-2075.1988.tb03193.x"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Viprakasit V, Gibbons RJ, Broughton BC, Tolmie JL, Brown D, Lunt \u00a0P, Winter RM, Marinoni S, Stefanini M, Brueton L et al. (2001) Mutations in the general transcription factor TFIIH result in beta-thalassaemia in individuals with trichothiodystrophy. Hum Mol Genet \u00a010\n\u00a0: \u00a02797\u20132802","DOI":"10.1093\/hmg\/10.24.2797"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Winkler GS, Araujo SJ, Fiedler U, Vermeulen W, Coin F, Egly JM, Hoeijmakers JH, Wood RD, Timmers HT, Weeda G (2000) TFIIH with inactive XPD helicase functions in transcription initiation but is defective in DNA repair. J Biol Chem \u00a0275\n\u00a0: \u00a04258\u20134266","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.275.6.4258"},{"key":"2021062515011355200_REF44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Xu H, Swoboda I, Bhalla PL, Sijbers AM, Zhao C, Ong EK, Hoeijmakers \u00a0JH, Singh MB (1998) Plant homologue of human excision repair gene ERCC1 points to conservation of DNA repair mechanisms. Plant J \u00a013\n\u00a0: \u00a0823\u2013829","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-313X.1998.00081.x"}],"container-title":["Plant Physiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/plphys\/article-pdf\/132\/3\/1405\/38699505\/plphys_v132_3_1405.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/plphys\/article-pdf\/132\/3\/1405\/38699505\/plphys_v132_3_1405.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,25]],"date-time":"2021-06-25T15:01:42Z","timestamp":1624633302000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/plphys\/article\/132\/3\/1405\/6111722"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,7,1]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2003,7,11]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,7,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1104\/pp.103.021808","relation":{},"ISSN":["1532-2548","0032-0889"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1532-2548","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0032-0889","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2003,7,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,7,1]]}}}