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Lipid membranes organize in a wide range of morphologies, directly influencing their functionality and the efficiency of associated components such as proteins. Transitions between mesophases occur naturally during membrane fusion and can also be triggered by multiple factors, such as pH, salinity, temperature and light. Employing light to isomerize artificial photoswitchable lipids in mixed model membranes containing  1,2-dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine  or 1,2-didecanoylphosphatidylcholine  revealed light-induced structural changes including mesophase transitions from a lamellar to a cubic\n                    <jats:italic>Pn<\/jats:italic>\n                    3\n                    <jats:italic>m<\/jats:italic>\n                    phase. Performing time-resolved small-angle X-ray scattering measurements, the kinetics of the change in membrane repeat distance and the transition from a lamellar to a bicontinuous cubic phase could be captured on the timescale of tens of seconds. The results demonstrate new possibilities for investigating intermediate states during mesophase transitions that are important to understand membrane fusion, and they highlight the potential of photoswitchable lipids for designing bespoke drug delivery systems.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1107\/s1600576725004923","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T09:29:51Z","timestamp":1751362191000},"page":"1322-1331","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1107\/cm_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Kinetics of light-induced mesophase transitions in azobenzene amphiphiles containing lyotropic liquid crystals"],"prefix":"10.1107","volume":"58","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5533-6714","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Svenja C.","family":"H\u00f6velmann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/04v76ef78","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"department":["Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"R\u00f6hrl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/04v76ef78","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"department":["Otto Diels Institute of Organic Chemistry"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-4223-0739","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Ella","family":"Dieball","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/04v76ef78","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"department":["Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-1925-9860","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Michelle","family":"Dargasz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/02azyry73","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"department":["Department Physik"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3189-3748","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jule","family":"Kuhn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/04v76ef78","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"department":["Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3791-0513","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Rajendra P.","family":"Giri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/04v76ef78","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"department":["Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Franziska","family":"Reise","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/04v76ef78","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"department":["Otto Diels Institute of Organic Chemistry"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7945-2218","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Dmytro","family":"Soloviov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/03mstc592","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3432-8496","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Clement E.","family":"Blanchet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/03mstc592","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3409-6798","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Michael","family":"Paulus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6788-4224","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Thisbe K.","family":"Lindhorst","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/04v76ef78","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"department":["Otto Diels Institute of Organic Chemistry"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1354-2381","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Bridget M.","family":"Murphy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/04v76ef78","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"department":["Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"329","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"xx5073_bb1","unstructured":"Barty, A., Gutt, C., Lohstroh, W., Murphy, B., Schneidewind, A., Grunwaldt, J.-D., Schreiber, F., Busch, S., Unruh, T., Bussmann, M., Fangohr, H., G\u00f6rzig, H., Houben, A., Kluge, T., Manke, I., L\u00fctzenkirchen-Hecht, D., Schneider, T. 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