{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T08:19:12Z","timestamp":1790151552375,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,11]],"date-time":"2016-10-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1476144000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.iucr.org\/services\/copyrightpolicy.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,11]],"date-time":"2016-10-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1476144000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.iucr.org\/services\/copyrightpolicy.html#TDM"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["iucr.org","wiley.com","iucrj.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Synchrotron Rad","J Synchrotron Radiat"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A quantitative analysis of the crucial characteristics of currently used and promising materials for X-ray refractive optics is performed in the extended energy range 8\u2013100\u2005keV. According to the examined parameters, beryllium is the material of choice for X-ray compound refractive lenses (CRLs) in the energy range 8\u201325\u2005keV. At higher energies the use of CRLs made of diamond and the cubic phase of boron nitride (c-BN) is beneficial. It was demonstrated that the presence of the elements of the fourth (or higher) period has a fatal effect on the functional X-ray properties even if low-<jats:italic>Z<\/jats:italic>elements dominate in the compound, like in YB<jats:sub>66<\/jats:sub>. Macroscopic properties are discussed: much higher melting points and thermal conductivities of C and c-BN enable them to be used at the new generation of synchrotron radiation sources and X-ray free-electron lasers. The role of crystal and internal structure is discussed: materials with high density are preferable for refractive applications while less dense phases are suitable for X-ray windows. Single-crystal or amorphous glass-like materials based on Li, Be, B or C that are free of diffuse scattering from grain boundaries, voids and inclusions are the best candidates for applications of highly coherent X-ray beams.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1107\/s1600577516014508","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,11]],"date-time":"2016-10-11T17:18:04Z","timestamp":1476206284000},"page":"1315-1322","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1107\/cm_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Optical performance of materials for X-ray refractive optics in the energy range 8\u2013100\u2005keV"],"prefix":"10.1107","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Dmitry","family":"Serebrennikov","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Evgeny","family":"Clementyev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexander","family":"Semenov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anatoly","family":"Snigirev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"329","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"ay5492_bb1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1006\/adnd.1993.1013","volume":"54","author":"Henke","year":"1993","journal-title":"At. 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