{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T07:42:00Z","timestamp":1790494920337,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,9,1]],"date-time":"1999-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":936144000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.iucr.org\/services\/copyrightpolicy.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,9,1]],"date-time":"1999-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":936144000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.iucr.org\/services\/copyrightpolicy.html#TDM"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["iucr.org","wiley.com","iucrj.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acta Crystallogr A Found Crystallogr","Acta Cryst A","Acta Cryst Sect A","Acta Crystallogr A","Acta Crystallogr Sect A","Acta Crystallogr Sect A Found Crystallogr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,9,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Fundamental notions concerning absolute structure and absolute configuration, and their determination from single-crystal diffraction measurements, are presented and reviewed. A glossary of terms with definitions useful in this field is provided. For absolute structure and its determination, the separate but interacting influences of the structure and the inversion-distinguishing power of an X-ray diffraction experiment with dispersive scatterers are examined. Important experimental and algorithmic details of the current methods used for absolute-structure determination are provided. Characterization of crystals for absolute-structure determination and of molecules for absolute-configuration determination are treated. Attention is given to the analysis of absolute structure and absolute configuration in twinned crystals.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1107\/s0108767399004262","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,27]],"date-time":"2002-07-27T01:45:26Z","timestamp":1027734326000},"page":"908-915","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1107\/cm_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":754,"title":["Absolute structure and absolute configuration"],"prefix":"10.1107","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"H. D.","family":"Flack","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Bernardinelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"329","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1999,9,1]]},"container-title":["Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.iucr.org\/a\/issues\/1999\/05\/00\/sh0129\/sh0129.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.iucr.org\/a\/issues\/1999\/05\/00\/sh0129\/sh0129.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,11]],"date-time":"2025-01-11T10:35:19Z","timestamp":1736591719000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.iucr.org\/paper?S0108767399004262"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,9,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0108767399004262"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1107\/s0108767399004262","relation":{},"ISSN":["0108-7673"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0108-7673","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,9,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Acta Crystallographica Section A: Foundations of Crystallography","order":0,"name":"journal","label":"Publication","explanation":{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.iucr.org\/a"},"group":{"name":"general","label":"General"}},{"value":"research papers","order":1,"name":"content_type","label":"Content type","explanation":{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.iucr.org\/a\/services\/notesforauthors.html"},"group":{"name":"general","label":"General"}},{"value":"Available","URL":"http:\/\/scripts.iucr.org\/cgi-bin\/citedin?sh0129","order":2,"name":"article_metrics","label":"Article metrics","group":{"name":"general","label":"General"}},{"value":"Yes","order":0,"name":"peer_reviewed","label":"Peer reviewed","group":{"name":"peer_review","label":"Peer review"}},{"value":"Single blind","order":1,"name":"review_process","label":"Review process","group":{"name":"peer_review","label":"Peer review"}},{"value":"13 January 1999","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication history"}},{"value":"19 March 1999","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication history"}},{"value":"1 September 1999","order":2,"name":"published_online","label":"Published online","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication history"}},{"value":"\u00a9 1999 International Union of Crystallography","order":0,"name":"copyright","label":"Copyright","explanation":{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.iucr.org\/services\/copyrightpolicy.html"},"group":{"name":"copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and licencing"}}]}}