{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T22:28:40Z","timestamp":1792535320176,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,4,5]],"date-time":"2011-04-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1301961600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,4,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>This paper aims to present a systematic approach for building information modelling (BIM) implementation for architectural SMEs at the organizational level<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title><jats:p>The research is undertaken through a knowledge transfer partnership (KTP) project between the University of Salford and John McCall Architects (JMA) a SME based in Liverpool. The overall aim of the KTP is to develop lean design practice through BIM adoption. The BIM implementation approach uses a socio\u2010technical view, which does not only consider the implementation of technology but also considers the socio\u2010cultural environment that provides the context for its implementation. The action research oriented qualitative and quantitative research is used for discovery, comparison, and experimentation as it provides \u201clearning by doing\u201d.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Findings<\/jats:title><jats:p>The strategic approach to BIM adoption incorporated people, process and technology equally and led to capacity building through the improvements in process, technological infrastructure and upskilling of JMA staff to attain efficiency gains and competitive advantages.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Originality\/value<\/jats:title><jats:p>The paper introduces a systematic approach for BIM adoption based on the action research philosophy and demonstrates a roadmap for BIM adoption at the operational level for SME companies.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/02630801111118377","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,26]],"date-time":"2011-03-26T08:14:26Z","timestamp":1301127266000},"page":"7-25","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":197,"title":["BIM adoption and implementation for architectural practices"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Y.","family":"Arayici","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Coates","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Koskela","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Kagioglou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Usher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"O'Reilly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"key":"key2022021720273461000_b1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Aouad, G. and Arayici, Y. (2010), Requirements Engineering for Computer Integrated Environments in Construction, Wiley\u2010Blackwell, Oxford.","DOI":"10.1002\/9781444317749"},{"key":"key2022021720273461000_b3","unstructured":"Arayici, Y., Khosrowshahi, F., Ponting, A.M. and Mihindu, S. (2009a), \u201cTowards implementation of building information modelling in the construction industry\u201d, Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Construction in the Twenty\u2010first Century (CITC\u2010V) \u201cCollaboration and Integration in Engineering, Management and Technology\u201d May 20\u201022, Istanbul."},{"key":"key2022021720273461000_b2","unstructured":"Arayici, Y., Coates, P., Koskela, K., Kagioglou, M., Usher, C. and O'Reilly, K. (2009b), \u201cBIM implementation for an architectural practice\u201d, Proceedings of the Managing Construction for Tomorrow International Conference, October, Istanbul."},{"key":"key2022021720273461000_b4","unstructured":"Bernstein, P.G. and Pittman, J.H. (2004), Barriers to the Adoption of Building Information Modelling in the Building Industry, Autodesk Building Solutions, San Rafael, CA."},{"key":"key2022021720273461000_b5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Beyer, H. and Holtzblatt, K. (1998), Contextual Design. Defining Customer\u2010Centred Systems, Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, San Francisco, CA.","DOI":"10.1145\/286498.286629"},{"key":"key2022021720273461000_b6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Boshyk, Y. and Dilworth, R.L. (2009), Action Learning: History and Evolution, Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke.","DOI":"10.1057\/9780230250734"},{"key":"key2022021720273461000_b7","unstructured":"Checkland, P. and Poulter, J. (2010), Systems Approaches to Managing Change: A Practical Guide, Springer, London."},{"key":"key2022021720273461000_b8","unstructured":"Coates, P., Arayici, Y., Koskela, L., Kagioglou, M., Usher, C. and O'Reilly, K. 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