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This paper contemplates the ideas that a knowledge\u2010focused management philosophy, whether technological, process\u2010oriented, organization structure focused, or cultural can provide managers with techniques to seize this opportunity to create value by increasing labor productivity with less expensive labor. Measuring the value created after implementation of knowledge\u2010focused management programs can be hard and usually requires comparison to pre\u2010implementation metrics.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1108\/02635570310463456","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,3,12]],"date-time":"2003-03-12T20:58:06Z","timestamp":1047502686000},"page":"126-132","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Applying a knowledge\u2010focused management philosophy to immature economies"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"103","author":[{"given":"Todd","family":"Huseby","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seng\u2010cho T.","family":"Chou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"key":"key2022012320114677100_B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bahra, N. 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