{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T10:04:17Z","timestamp":1777543457401,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,4,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This research conducted two experiments to understand the performance (correctness and efficiency) of novice database designers, and perceptions of ease of use and preferences of two approaches for modeling relational databases: the semantic-oriented approach (top-down, e.g. using the entity-relationship model) and the logical-oriented approach (bottom-up, view decomposition, focusing only on the logical model). The findings indicated that in experiment 1, semantic-oriented treatments performed better in a complex, written-text case; logical-oriented treatments were better in a simple, tabular-form case. The same situation happened in experiment 2 though the differences were not statistically significant.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1108\/02635570310465634","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,4,12]],"date-time":"2003-04-12T05:03:46Z","timestamp":1050123826000},"page":"150-166","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Comparing relational database designing approaches: some managerial implications for database training"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"103","author":[{"given":"Heng-Li","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Management Information Systems, National Cheng-Chi University, Taipei, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"2025072819582264400_B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1108\/02635579410063261","article-title":"The basics of database management systems (DBMS)","volume":"94","author":"Anjard","year":"1994","journal-title":"Industrial Management & Data Systems"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025072819582264400_B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1145\/1017466.1017467","article-title":"Data structure diagrams","volume":"1","author":"Bachman","year":"1969","journal-title":"Data Base"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025072819582264400_B3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.4018\/jdm.1997070103","article-title":"The effect of user view characteristics on data design performance of novices","volume":"8","author":"Batra","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Database Management"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025072819582264400_B4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1057\/ejis.1994.7","article-title":"Novice errors in conceptual database design","volume":"3","author":"Batra","year":"1994","journal-title":"European Journal of Information Systems"},{"key":"2025072819582264400_B5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Batra, D.\n           and Davis, J.G. 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