{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T12:41:25Z","timestamp":1772196085632,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,9,1]],"date-time":"2004-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1093996800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,9,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Managing the production and operations of a contemporary electronics manufacturing is challenging. Companies need to be proactive for uncertainties of the market in a productive way. This paper analyses the electronics manufacturing context and proposes the data system implementations based on context requirements. The general trends in electronics manufacturing are time\u2010based competition, increasing product variety and new technologies. Cost structure changes are driving productivity. Price erosion is forcing flexible operations and fast inventory turn rates. The uncertainties in electronics manufacturing that need especial management are: volume \u2013 the change in demand and its effect on lead\u2010time of order\u2010fulfilment; product mix \u2013 managing product variety and lot sizing issues and product life cycles \u2013 changing products and production technologies. Managing and measuring these dimensions require wide implementation of ERP packages. In some cases, more advance planning tools such as product configurators and advanced planning systems are required.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1108\/02635570410550232","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,9,29]],"date-time":"2004-09-29T15:20:53Z","timestamp":1096471253000},"page":"567-577","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":79,"title":["Managing agility and productivity in the electronics industry"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"104","author":[{"given":"Petri","family":"Helo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b1","unstructured":"Anderson, D.M. (1997), Agile Product Development for Mass Customization: How to Develop and Deliver Products for Mass Customization, Niche Markets, JIT, Build\u2010to\u2010Order and Flexible Manufacturing, IRWIN Professional Publishing, Chicago, IL."},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b3","unstructured":"Burbidge, J.L. (1996a), Production Flow Analysis for Planning Group Technology, Oxford Series on Advanced Manufacturing, Vol. 8, Clarendon Press, Oxford, p. 179."},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b4","unstructured":"Burbidge, J.L. (1996b), Period Batch Control, Oxford Series on Advanced Manufacturing Vol. 12, Clarendon Press, Oxford, p. 269."},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Burgess, T.F. (1998), \u201cModelling the impact of re\u2010engineering with system dynamics\u201d, International Journal of Operations & Production Management, Vol. 18 Nos. 9\/10, pp. 950\u201063.","DOI":"10.1108\/01443579810225540"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Christensen, C. (1997), \u201cPatterns in the evolution of product competition\u201d, European Management Journal, Vol. 15 No. 2, pp. 117\u201027.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0263-2373(96)00081-3"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b7","unstructured":"Craig, C.E. and Harris, C.R. (1973), \u201cTotal productivity measurement at the firm level\u201d, Sloan Management Review, Vol. 14 No. 3, p. 13."},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Da Silveira, G. (1998), \u201cA framework for the management of product variety\u201d, International Journal of Operations & Production Management, Vol. 18 No. 3, pp. 271\u201085.","DOI":"10.1108\/01443579810196471"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b9","unstructured":"Davis, H.S. (1955), Productivity Accounting, Research Studies XXXVII, University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia, PA."},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dugay, C.R., Landry, S. and Pasin, F. (1997), \u201cFrom mass production to flexible\/agile production\u201d, International Journal of Operations & Production Management, Vol. 17 No. 12, pp. 1183\u201095.","DOI":"10.1108\/01443579710182936"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fisher, M.L. and Ittner, C.D. (1999), \u201cThe impact of product variety on automobile assembly operations: empirical evidence and simulation analysis\u201d, Management Science, Vol. 45 No. 6, pp. 771\u201086.","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.45.6.771"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Frey, D.N. (1994), \u201cThe new dynamism: part 2\u201d, Interfaces, Vol. 24 No. 3, pp. 105\u20108.","DOI":"10.1287\/inte.24.3.105"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gerwin, D. (1993), \u201cManufacturing flexibility: a strategic perspective\u201d, Management Science, Vol. 39 No. 4, pp. 395\u2010410.","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.39.4.395"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b14","unstructured":"Goldman, S.L., Nagel, R.N. and Preiss, K. (1995), Agile Competitors and Virtual Organizations, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, NY."},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gunasekaran, A. (1998), \u201cAgile manufacturing: enablers and an implementation framework\u201d, International Journal of Production Research, Vol. 36 No. 5, pp. 1223\u201047.","DOI":"10.1080\/002075498193291"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gustavsson, S. (1984), \u201cFlexibility and productivity in complex production process\u201d, International Journal of Production Research, Vol. 22 No. 5, pp. 801\u20108.","DOI":"10.1080\/00207548408942500"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b17","unstructured":"Iansiti, M. and West, J. (1997), \u201cTechnology integration \u2013 turning great research into great products\u201d, Harvard Business Review, Vol. 75 No. 3, pp. 69\u201079."},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b18","unstructured":"Jaikumar, R. (1986), \u201cPostindustrial manufacturing\u201d, Harvard Business Review, Vol. 64 No. 6, pp. 69\u201076."},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Karmarkar, U. (1993), \u201cManufacturing lead\u2010times, order release and capacity loading\u201d, in Kan Graves, A.R. and Zipkin, P. (Eds), Handbooks in Operations Research and Management Science, Logistics of Production and Inventory, North\u2010Holland, Amsterdam.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0927-0507(05)80186-0"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kekre, R. and Srinivasan, K. (1990), \u201cBroader product line: a necessity to achieve success?\u201d, Management Science, Vol. 36 No. 10, pp. 1216\u201031.","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.36.10.1216"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kenney, M. and Florida, R. (1989), \u201cJapan's role in a post\u2010fordist age\u201d, Futures \u2013 The Journal of Forecasting and Planning, Vol. 21 No. 2, pp. 136\u201051.","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-3287(89)90002-5"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b22","unstructured":"Kidd, P.T. (1994), Agile Manufacturing \u2013 Forging New Frontiers, Wokingham, Addison\u2010Wesley, Reading, MA."},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b23","unstructured":"Klammer, T. (Ed.) (1996), Capacity Measurement Improvement \u2013 A Manager's Guide to Evaluating and Optimizing Capacity Productivity, The CAM\u2010I Capacity Interest Group, IRWIN Professional Publishing, Chicago, IL."},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kumar, A. and Motwani, J. (1995), \u201cA methodology for assessing time\u2010based competitive advantages of manufacturing firm\u201d, International Journal of Operations & Production Management, Vol. 15 No. 2, pp. 36\u201053.","DOI":"10.1108\/01443579510080409"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lee, H.L. and Tang, C.S. (1997), \u201cModelling the costs and benefits of delayed product differentiation\u201d, Management Science, Vol. 43 No. 1, pp. 40\u201053.","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.43.1.40"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b26","unstructured":"Lipsey, R. (1980), An Introduction to Positive Economics, 5th ed., Butler & Tanner, London."},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lockamy, A.  III (2003), \u201cA constraint\u2010based framework for strategic cost management\u201d, Industrial Management & Data Systems, Vol. 103 No. 8, pp. 591\u20109.","DOI":"10.1108\/02635570310497639"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mason\u2010Jones, R. and Towill, D.R. (1999), \u201cTotal cycle time compression and the agile supply chain\u201d, International Journal of Production Economics, Vol. 62, pp. 61\u201073.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0925-5273(98)00221-7"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Metaxiotis, K. and Psarras, J. (2003), \u201cExpert systems in business: applications and future directions for the operations researcher\u201d, Industrial Management & Data Systems, Vol. 103 No. 5, pp. 361\u20108.","DOI":"10.1108\/02635570310477"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b30","unstructured":"Miller, M. (1984), \u201cProfitability=productivity+price recovery\u201d, Harvard Business Review, Vol. 62 No. 3, pp. 145\u201053."},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pal, S.P. and Saleh, S. (1993), \u201cTactical flexibility of manufacturing technologies\u201d, IEEE Transactions of Engineering Management, Vol. 40 No. 4, pp. 373\u201080.","DOI":"10.1109\/17.257729"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b32","unstructured":"Pine, B.J. (1993), Mass Customization, Harvard Business School Press, Boston, MA."},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rajagopalan, S., Singh, M.R. and Morton, T.E. (1998), \u201cCapacity expansion and replacement in growing markets with uncertain technological breakthroughs\u201d, Management Science, Vol. 44 No. 1, pp. 12\u201030.","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.44.1.12"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b34","unstructured":"Richardson, P.R. and Gordon, J.R.M. (1980), \u201cMeasuring total manufacturing performance\u201d, Sloan Management Review, Vol. 21 No. 2, pp. 47\u201058."},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Roobek, A.J.M. (1987), \u201cThe crisis in Fordism and a new technological paradigm\u201d, Futures \u2013 The Journal of Forecasting and Planning, Vol. 19 No. 2, pp. 129\u201054.","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-3287(87)90047-4"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Singh, H., Motwani, J. and Kumar, A. (2000), \u201cA reviews and analysis of the state\u2010of\u2010the\u2010art research on productivity measurement\u201d, Industrial Management and Data Systems, Vol. 100, pp. 234\u201041.","DOI":"10.1108\/02635570010335271"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Spina, G., Bert, A., Cagliano, R., Draaijer, D. and Boer, H. (1996), \u201cStrategically flexible production: the multi\u2010focused manufacturing paradigm\u201d, International Journal of Operations Production Management, Vol. 16 No. 11, pp. 20\u201041.","DOI":"10.1108\/01443579610131438"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b38","unstructured":"Stalk, G.  Jr. and Hout, T.M. (1990), Competing Against Time. How Time\u2010based Competition is Reshaping Global Markets, The Free Press, New York, NY."},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b39","unstructured":"Stalk, G.  Jr (1988), \u201cTime \u2013 The next source of competitive advantage\u201d, Harvard Business Review, Vol. 66 No. 4, pp. 41\u201051."},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Swink, M.W. and Hegarty, H. (1998), \u201cCore manufacturing capabilities and their links to product differentiation\u201d, International Journal of Operations & Production Management, Vol. 18 No. 4, pp. 374\u201096.","DOI":"10.1108\/01443579810199748"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Towill, D.R. (1991), \u201cSupply chain dynamics\u201d, International Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing, Vol. 4 No. 4, pp. 197\u2010208.","DOI":"10.1080\/09511929108944496"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vokurka, R.J. and Fliedner, G. (1998), \u201cThe journey toward agility\u201d, Industrial Management & Data Systems, Vol. 4, pp. 165\u201071.","DOI":"10.1108\/02635579810219336"},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b2","unstructured":"von Braun, C\u2010F. (1990), \u201cThe acceleration trap\u201d, Sloan Management Review, Vol. 32 No. 1."},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b43","unstructured":"Youssef, M.A. (1992), \u201cAgile manufacturing: a necessary condition for competing in\u201d, IIE Solutions, Vol. 24 No. 12, pp. 18\u201021."},{"key":"key2022020319525426300_b44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yusuf, Y.Y., Sarhadi, M. and Gunasekaran, A. (1999), \u201cAgile manufacturing: the drivers, concepts and attributes\u201d, International Journal of Production Economics, Vol. 62, pp. 33\u201043.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0925-5273(98)00219-9"}],"container-title":["Industrial Management &amp; Data Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.emeraldinsight.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1108\/02635570410550232","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/02635570410550232\/full\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/02635570410550232\/full\/html","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,24]],"date-time":"2025-07-24T23:37:24Z","timestamp":1753400244000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.emerald.com\/imds\/article\/104\/7\/567-577\/179779"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,9,1]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,9,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1108\/02635570410550232"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/02635570410550232","relation":{},"ISSN":["0263-5577"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0263-5577","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,9,1]]}}}