{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,17]],"date-time":"2025-10-17T19:40:51Z","timestamp":1760730051794,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"3\/4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,10]],"date-time":"2009-04-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1239321600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>The purpose of this paper is to establish an appraisal system for evaluating and choosing traction battery for electric vehicle (EV) quantitatively and effectively.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title><jats:p>Traction battery always bottlenecks the development of EV. It is difficult to evaluate and choose traction battery for EV because there are many kinds of battery and each kind has many performance parameters. An estimating system for traction battery was proposed with every factor considered. Analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and fuzzy comprehensive theory are both used to evaluate program with many aims and influencing factors. It is relatively easy and exact using AHP to determine the weighting value vector of every criterion but not so exact when marking the appraisal objects. Objections can be marked more reasonably with fuzzy comprehensive theory. Both the advantages of these two theories were integrated in this paper in order to evaluate battery more effectively. It was proved effective by the application example.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Findings<\/jats:title><jats:p>An estimating system and appraisal method for traction battery.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Research limitations\/implications<\/jats:title><jats:p>Weighing factors of different criteria should be determined based on the EV type and application condition.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Practical implications<\/jats:title><jats:p>Very useful method and system for EV designers to choose and evaluate traction battery.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Originality\/value<\/jats:title><jats:p>The appraisal system eliminates the blindness when choosing and evaluating traction battery for EV. Both the merits of AHP and fuzzy comprehensive theory were combined for the evaluating process.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/03684920910944029","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,30]],"date-time":"2009-05-30T07:05:52Z","timestamp":1243667152000},"page":"339-345","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Modelling of traction battery performance appraisal based on fuzzy comprehensive and AHP"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Lin","family":"Cheng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Meng","family":"Xiang\u2010feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"key":"key2022031520390343700_frd5","unstructured":"Cheng, L.\u2010M. (2000), Operational Research Model and Analysis Tutorial, Tsinghua University Press, Beijing (in Chinese)."},{"key":"key2022031520390343700_frd3","unstructured":"Hu, Y. and He, S. (2000), Comprehensive Evaluation Method, Science Press, Beijing."},{"key":"key2022031520390343700_frd4","unstructured":"Kong, X. and Zou, K. (2006), \u201cEvaluation method of fuzzy integral for the complex development level of the society\u201d, Advances in Systems Science and Applications, Vol. 6 No. 3, pp. 401\u20105."},{"key":"key2022031520390343700_frd2","unstructured":"Lin, C. (2004a), BK6120EV Pure Electric Bus Handbook, Beijing Institute of Technology Press, Beijing (in Chinese)."},{"key":"key2022031520390343700_frd1","unstructured":"Lin, C. (2004b), HFF6112GK50 Pure Electric Bus Handbook, Beijing Institute of Technology Press, Beijing (in Chinese)."},{"key":"key2022031520390343700_frd6","unstructured":"Liu, H. and Guo, S. (2007), \u201cResearch on fuzzy number ranking methods in management decision making analysis\u201d, Advances in Systems Science and Applications, Vol. 7 No. 1, pp. 110\u20106."},{"key":"key2022031520390343700_frd7","unstructured":"Qing\u2010Quan, C., Feng\u2010Chun, S. and Jia\u2010Guang, Z. (2002), Technology of Modern Electric Vehicle, Beijing Institute of Technology Publishing, Beijing."},{"key":"key2022031520390343700_frd8","unstructured":"Shen, M., Li, B., Zhan, Q. and Beadle, P.J. (2007), \u201cEstimation of Visual ERP Signals with non\u2010extensive entropy\u201d, Advances in Systems Science and Applications, Vol. 7 No. 1, pp. 26\u201031."},{"key":"key2022031520390343700_frd9","unstructured":"Xiangfeng, M., Cheng, L., Zhenpo, W. and Fengchun, S. (2007), \u201cStudy on the characteristic of a kind of gelled battery for EV\u201d, Chinese Journal of Power Sources, Vol. 30 No. 7, pp. 531\u20104."},{"key":"key2022031520390343700_frd10","unstructured":"Yu\u2010Rong, Q. and Zhen\u2010Yu, Z. (2005), \u201cApplication of AHP in CRM\u201d, Microcomputer Development, No. 11, pp. 46\u20108."},{"key":"key2022031520390343700_frd11","unstructured":"Zhen\u2010Po, W. (2004), Statistical Analysis for the Driving Cycle of Beijing's Bus, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing."}],"container-title":["Kybernetes"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/03684920910944029\/full\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/03684920910944029\/full\/html","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,24]],"date-time":"2025-07-24T23:53:32Z","timestamp":1753401212000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.emerald.com\/k\/article\/38\/3-4\/339-345\/451363"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Mian\u2010yun","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,10]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3\/4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1108\/03684920910944029"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/03684920910944029","relation":{},"ISSN":["0368-492X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0368-492X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,10]]}}}